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-1-SectionⅢIntegratingSkillsandWriting课前自主预习单词识记1.applicationn.申请→applyv.申请→applicantn.申请人2.immigrationn.移民→immigratev.移居→immigrantn.移民3.impoliteadj.不礼貌的→politeadj.有礼貌的4.tidyv.整理→tidyadj.整齐的5.replyv.答复→replyn.回答6.absencen.缺席→absentadj.缺席的7.coincidencen.巧合→coincidentadj.同时发生的8.apologyn.道歉→apologisev.道歉9.cautiousadj.谨慎的,小心的→cautionn.谨慎,小心10.modestadj.谦虚的→modestyn.谦虚11.interruptv.打断→interruptionn.打断12.successfuladj.成功的→successfullyadv.成功地→successn.成功短语完形1.asaconsequence因此,结果2.cheersb.up使某人高兴/振作起来3.becautiousabout对……小心/谨慎4.leaveout省去,删去5.callby顺便访问6.beawareof知道7.takethelead带头,领先8.showoff炫耀,卖弄句型搜索1.[原句背诵]Hermottowas“EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit”.(P8)她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口,就会讲错话”。[仿写背诵]________________Iseehim,heisalwaysworkinghard.我每次见到他,他都在拼命地工作。答案:Everytime2.[原句背诵]Whensomeonetalks,everyoneisexpectedtolisten,nomatterhow-2-dulltheperson'sspeakingmaybe.(P11)当有人谈话时,不管他的讲话是如何的枯燥,其他人都得洗耳恭听。[仿写背诵]________________Isay,she'lldowhatshelikes.无论我说什么,她都会按她喜欢的去做。答案:Nomatterwhat3.[原句背诵]ButwhilefewAmericanswillworryaboutthequestionsyoumayask,particularlyifyouclearlyshowyou'reawareofculturaldifferences,theymayhesitatebeforetheyaskyousimilarquestions.(P11)尽管很少美国人会担心你可能问的问题,尤其是如果你明显地表现出你知道文化差异时,但是他们在问你相似的问题时可能会非常犹豫。[仿写背诵]________Ilikethecolourofthishat,Idon'tlikeitsshape.虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色,但我不喜欢它的形状。答案:While/Though4.[原句背诵]Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.(P13)据估计在英国80%的谈话是闲聊。[仿写背诵]________________therewillbeameetingnextweek.据报道下周要召开个会议。答案:Itisreportedthat语篇理解ReadthetextsonPage8~9andonPage13andchoosethebestanswers.1.What'sthereasonforEsthertohavethemotto“EverytimeIopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit”?A.Shewasthemostoutspokenhumanbeingintheworld.B.Shewasnotaverygoodsaleswoman.C.Shehadacompleteabsenceofsmalltalk.D.Shehadneverlearntthebasicrulesofsmalltalk.答案:D2.FromtheconversationbetweenEstherandoneofhercustomersinParagraphs3to5,wecanknowthat________.A.EstherwasquitefamiliarwiththecustomerB.EstherwaslaughingatthecustomeronpurposeC.EstherwasimpolitetohercustomerD.thecustomerwaspleasedtotalkwithEsther-3-答案:C3.Whatdoboththespeakerswanttodomost?A.Tounderstandeachother.B.Tomakefriendswitheachother.C.Tobreakthesilence.D.Togetawayfromeachother.答案:C4.WhenwilltheAAAmodelendduringyourconversationwithastranger?A.Whenyouwanttodosomethingelse.B.Whenyoudon'twanttogoonwithyourconversation.C.Whenyoufindtheotherpersondoesn'tshareyourinterest.D.Whenyouandtheotherfindthecommontopictoshare.答案:D5.Thewriter'sattitudetowardstheAAAmodelis________.A.neutral(中立)B.distrustful(不相信)C.positive(支持)D.ironic(讽刺)答案:CAAA模式据估计,所有英语会话中80%是闲聊。闲聊的一个非常重要的作用就是在不太熟悉的人之间或根本不认识的人之间建立一种联系。心理学家说像这样的人与人之间闲聊的最成功的模式便是AAA模式。AAA模式即:回答、补充和提问。以下就是该模式实际运作的方式。设想一种情形,两个陌生人在他们都认识的那个人离开房间、咖啡或聚会等之后进行交谈。第一个人问了一个问题:A:你住在这附近吗?第二个人回答这个问题并补充了一些额外的信息,接着问另一个问题:B:(回答)是的,我住在附近。(补充)住在布朗街的一套公寓里。(提问)你也住在附近吗?第一个人做相同的事情,回答、补充和提问:A:(回答)不,我住在布里斯托尔。(补充)我只是到伦敦来游玩。-4-(提问)你在这儿住很长时间了吗?B:(回答)并不是太久。(补充)我三年前搬到这儿。(提问)你参观伦敦的目的是什么?谈话人起初可能会有困难,但他们很快就意识到重要的是他们在谈话。通过继续AAA模式,谈话得以持续。因为他们都想避开令人尴尬的沉默。谈话可以以这种方式持续很长时间。然而,可以完全改变气氛的事情可能会发生。B:你为什么住在布里斯托尔?A:我在那里学习历史。你是一个学生吗?B:是的。我认识一些在布里斯托尔学习的人。你认识一个名叫海伦·布朗的女孩儿吗?A:海伦·布朗!!是的!她是我最好的朋友之一!你怎么会认识她?B:她是我堂妹。AAA模式到此结束。因为他们运用了这种非常有用的社交技巧,最后他们找到了他们有共同的语言的话题。课堂合作探究[破解·重点词汇]①Thereweremorethan300applicationsforthesixjobs.有300多人申请了这6份工作。★归纳·拓展applicationform申请表applyv.申请,应用,运用applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物applyto适用于;向……申请applyfor申请apply...to...将……应用到……applyoneselfto专心致志于…②Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselftoimprovingthetechnique.在接下来的几个月里,他专心致志地改进技术。-5-【即景活用】A.单句语法填空(1)Hesentinhis________(apply)totheoffice.(2)I'mwritingtoapply________thepositionasastudentvolunteer.(3)Themaximumnumberofuniversitiesyoucanapply________issix.B.单句写作(4)这规则并非适用于你们所有人。Theruledoesnot____________allofyou.(5)从北京师范大学毕业后,他申请了一份英语教师的工作。AftergraduationfromBeijingNormalUniversity,he__________________asanEnglishteacher.答案:(1)application(2)for(3)to(4)applyto(5)appliedforajob①Couldyoudomeafavour?你能帮我一个忙吗?★归纳·拓展dosb.afavour=doafavourforsb.帮某人忙asksb.forafavour=askafavourofsb.请求某人帮忙infavourof支持,赞同inone'sfavour对某人有利favourableadj.称赞的;赞同的;有利的②Seniorministersspokeinfavourofthisproposal.高级部长们都表示支持这项提案。【即景活用】A.单句语法填空(1)Theyvotedinfavour________thedecision.-6-(2)Whenheisintrouble,hewouldaskafavour________hisgrandpa.B.单句写作(3)请你帮我寄这封信,好吗?Wouldyoubekindenoughto__________________tosendtheletter?答案:(1)of(2)of(3)domeafavour①Heneverrepliedtoanyofmyletters.他从没给我回过信。★归纳·拓展inreplyto回答makeareplyto回答makenoreply不作答复replytosb./sth.回答某人/答复某事②Iwrotehimthreelettersbuthemadenoreply.我给他写了三封信,但他一封信也没回。③I'mwritinginreplytoyourletter.我正在给你写回信。【即景活用】A.单句语法填空(1)Wehadover100________(reply)toouradvertisement.(2)I'vereceivedneitheranacknowledgementnor________reply.B.单句写作(3)对于您的问题,我无可奉告。Ihavenothingtosay______________yourquestions.答案:(1)replies(2)a(3)inreplyto-7-①Absenceofraincausedtheplantstodie.因缺少雨水导致植物枯死。②Isoonnoticedhisabsencefromschool.我很快便觉察到他缺课了。★归纳·拓展(1)in/duringsb.'s/sth.'sabsence=in/duringtheabsenceofsb./sth.(人)不在时;缺少(物)absenceofmind心不在焉;精神恍惚intheabsenceof由于缺乏(2)absentadj.缺席的,不在场的beabsentfrom缺席,不在③Wedidn'treceiveanynewsabouthimduringhislongabsence.我们在他
本文标题:2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Small Talk Section Ⅲ Inte
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