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-1-Unit2Let′scelebrate春节是中华民族最隆重的传统佳节,其内容和形式丰富多彩,凝聚着中华传统文化精华,让我们一起了解一下吧!ChineseSpringFestival,alsocalledLunar①NewYear,hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.ItcomesonthefirstdayofChineselunarcalendarandlastsforalmosthalfofamonth.Butinfolkcustom,thistraditionalholidaylastsfromthe23rddayofthetwelfthmonthtothe15thdayofthefirstmonth(LanternFestival)inthelunarcalendar.Amongthesedays,theNewYear'sEveandthefirstdayoftheNewYearisthepeak②time.Theexactdaysaredifferentineveryyearaccordingtothelunarcalendar.Therearemanylegends③aboutSpringFestivalinChineseculture.Infolkculture,itissaidthatpeopleuseredcolorandfireworksorfirecrackerstodriveawayadreadfulanimal“nian”.Asaresult,thecustomofusingredcolorandsettingofffireworksremains.BeforetheSpringFestival,everyfamilydoesathoroughhousecleaningandpurchasesenoughfood,andnewclothes,especiallyforchildren.SpringFestivalcouplets(春联)andtheChinesecharacter“Fu”arepasted④ateverygate.Foodduringthishappyeventhasitscharacteristics,whichistherepresentativeofChinesefestivalfoodculture.Dumplingsandthereuniondinnerareindispensable⑤atthistime.Coldandhotdishesareallserved.Fishisalwaysanimportantdishthen,whichexpressespeople'shopeofhavingawealthyyear.BeingoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,itisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Itisalsothetimeforthewholefamiliestogettogether.【注】①lunaradj.月球的,月亮的②peakn.顶点,顶峰adj.顶峰的,高峰的③legendn.传说④pastevt.粘贴⑤indispensableadj.不可或缺的【立德树人】中国的春节给了人们一份难以化开的情,一种经年酿造的醇厚的味觉,这就是生养我们的“文化之根”。传统民俗是传统文化的一部分,作为新一代的青年要传承好中国优秀文化,民族的就是世界的(Thenation'sisalsotheworld's.)。PeriodⅠStartingout&Understandingideas课前自学导引-2-许多人从小时候起就记得圣诞老人的魔力。作为父母,他们尽可能长的为他们的孩子把这种魔力保持下去。那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》这本书对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中特殊时刻的人来说是一本完美的书。写这些信的人是英国文学史上最著名的J.R.R.托尔金——《指环王》的作者。托尔金就是用这种信件交流的方式,使他的四个孩子在二十多年的时间里相信圣诞老人的存在。每年圣诞节,都会有一个带北极邮票的信封到来。这封信是写给托尔金的孩子们的。它可能是谁写的?孩子们打开信时一定很兴奋。在里面,他们会发现一封圣诞老人手写的信。这些信还有精美的插图,每封信都一定花了它真正的作者托尔金很长时间才能完成。信中讲述了有关圣诞老人在北极的生活和冒险故事。信中的一个惯常出现的角色是北极熊,它曾经爬上北极(此处指一根实际的柱子),并且从圣诞老人家的屋顶上摔了下来。在另-3-一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说他不能阻止他的助手们用玩具玩游戏,而不是把它们包起来。有趣的是,这封信并没有像往常一样警告孩子们,如果(表现)不好的话,他们可能不会收到礼物。然而这些信件的确随着孩子们长大发生了变化:……但是如果你发现许多你要的东西并没有到来,或者,可能不像有时候那么多,要记住这个圣诞节全世界有很多穷人和正在挨饿的人。《圣诞老人的来信》告诉我们,除了欣赏圣诞老人、北极熊和其他人物在北极的冒险活动外,我们还可以在圣诞节一起感受给予的真谛。通过这样一种特殊的方式表达对孩子们的爱,托尔金也许可以称作真正的圣诞老人。课堂合作探究1honourv.向……表示敬意;尊敬n.尊敬,荣誉(P13)归纳拓展(1)honoursb.for...因……而尊敬某人behonouredas被尊为……be/feelhonouredtodosth.很荣幸做……(2)inhonourofsb.=insb.'shonour为了纪念某人;为了向某人表示敬意havethehonourof(doing)sth.有幸做某事①PeoplehonourYaoMingforhisexcellentperformanceintheNBA.因姚明在NBA中的出色表现,人们很尊敬他。②Hewas_honoured_asthebestplayerinhisteam.他被誉为是队里最好的选手。③Ifeel_honoured_tobeinvitedtogiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveEnglishreadingability.应邀给你们作关于如何提高英语阅读能力的讲座我深感荣幸。④Thismonumentwasbuiltin_honour_ofthosebravesoldiers.这块纪念碑是为了纪念那些勇敢的战士们而修建的。(1)单句语法填空①Hiscolleaguehonouredhim________hisbravery.②Ifeelgreatlyhonoured________(give)suchawarmreception.③YuanLongpingishonoured________thefatherofChinesehybridrice.答案:①for②tobegiven③as(2)单句写作-4-为了向老师表达敬意,我们每年庆祝教师节。WecelebrateTeachers'Dayeveryyear______________teachers.答案:inhonourof2decorationn.[C]装饰物[U](室内的)装饰,装潢(P13)归纳拓展decoratevt.装饰,布置,装潢,点缀decorate...with...用……装饰(某物、某处)bedecoratedwith/by装饰着……①RedisaluckycolourforChinesepeople,soontheSpringFestival,manypeopledecoratetheirhouseswithreddecorations.红色是中国人的幸运色,因此春节期间,人们大都用红色装饰物来装饰他们的房子。②DuringtheNationalDay,thestreetswere_decorated_withcoloredflags.国庆节期间,大街上装饰着彩旗。(1)单句语法填空①WhenIcameintoherroom,shewasbusydecoratingtheChristmastree________manygiftsandsweets.②The________(decorate)oftheirnewhouseisverymodernandfashionable.答案:①with②decoration(2)单句写作这所房子装饰着漂亮的灯笼。Thehouse________________beautifullanterns.答案:isdecoratedwith/by3participatev.参加,参与(P13)归纳拓展(1)participatein参加,参与(2)participationn.参加participantn.参与者;参加者①IhopeIcanparticipate_inmoresocialandcampusactivities.希望我能参加更多的社会和校园活动。②Iwanttothankalltheparticipants,_becauseyourparticipationmakesthemovementmoremeaningful.我要感谢所有的参与者,因为你们的参与使这个运动更有意义。-5-单句语法填空①Hedidn'tparticipate________thematchbecausehehurthisfoot.②Thankyouforyoursupportand________(participate)inthesurvey.③Sheisanactive________(participate)inthisactivity.答案:①in②participation③participant4votev.投票,表决n.(选)票;表决意见(P13)归纳拓展(1)votefor投票支持……voteagainst投票反对……(2)have/takeavoteonsth.就某事进行表决①Didyouvote_fororagainstthemotion?对这项决议你投了赞成票还是反对票?②Thereare20votesinfavorand12against.有20票赞成,12票反对。③Shallwetake_a_vote_onthisissue?这个问题我们要不要表决?(1)单句语法填空①IthinkhisproposalisreasonablesoIwillvote________it.②Let'shaveavote________wheretogoforourholidays.答案:①for②on(2)单句写作在昨天的会议上,对于这项建议,五人投票赞成,十二人反对,三人弃权。Fivemembers____________theproposal,twelve____________it,andthreeabstainedatyesterday'smeeting.答案:votedfor;votedagainst5complainv.抱怨,不满,发牢骚(P15)归纳拓展(1)complaintosb.of/aboutsth.向某人抱怨某事(2)complaintn.抱怨,牢骚,投诉①Someoftheneighborscomplained_abouttheloudmusic.有一些邻居抱怨音乐声太大了。②Hecomplained_to_usthatnoonehadbeenattheairporttomeethim.他向我们抱怨说没有人去机场接他。-6-③Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintabouttheirservice,youshouldseethemanager.如果你要投诉他们的服务的话,你应该去找经理。单句语法填空①Hiswifeisalwayscomplaining________hislaziness.②Hecomplained________themanagerthatthehotel'sservicewasterr
本文标题:2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Let′s celebrate Period Ⅰ
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