2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型：(13)语法填空(一)(含解析)

语法填空（一）1、EveryThanksgivingmyfamilyandI,alongwithothers,prepareandserveThanksgivingmealsforthepeopleinoursmallmountaincommunity.MyhusbandandIalsobring①__________(meal)toshut-ins.Welefttopassoutboxedmealsto②__________seniorhousingapartmentbuilding.After③__________(deliver)tosomeindividualapartments,wewenttothediningroom.Weputtheboxes④__________(fill)withturkey,ham,stuffing,yams,mashedpotatoes,gravy⑤__________greenbeancasseroleattheplacesatthetables.Peopleinvited⑥__________(we)tostay,andthankedus,butwehadotherdeliveriesandhadtoleave.WestartedtoexitandIturnedaroundandsawthemall⑦__________(watch)us.Impulsively,Iasked,wWouldanybodylikeahug?”Theylinedup.Therewassomuch⑧__________(warm)ineachhug.Myeyesfilledwithtearsandmyheartwithlove.Inowvisit⑨__________(occasional)tochatand,ofcourse,hug.ThisyearatmyThanksgivingdelivery,whentheylineup⑩__________theirhugs,Iamgoingtohavethemturnaroundandhugeachother.ThesepeoplehavenofamilyatThanksgiving—whatcouldbebetterforthemthanhugs!2、Tothisday,KevinHartstillrecallstheexactmomenthelearnedthislifelonglesson,①__________hesayscameaboutoneafternoonwhilehewasunderthecareofhisafter-schoolbabysitter,②__________kind,grandmotherlywomannamedMissDavis.③__________(typical),HanhelpedMissDaviswithhouseworkafterschool.Oneday.however,Hanskippedthehouseworkandjoinedsomefriends④__________a“game’’ofthrowingrocksatpassingcars.Asitwent,oneofthe⑤__________(stone)Hartthrewbrokeacarwindow.Onseeingthis,Hartandhisfriends⑥__________(flee)fromthescene.Thecarstoppedandthedriversteppedouttofindwhodidit.Eventually,hisfriendsallpointedtoHart.“Theythrewmeunderthebussofast!hesays.Newsoftheincidentquicklymade⑦__________(it)waytoMissDavis.Hespenttherestofthedayinpanic,fearingwhat⑧__________(happen)whenDavistoldhismother.Yet,MissDavisnevertold.HeractgaveHartanimportantlessonabouttrust.“You’vegottogivetrust⑨__________(get)trust,”hesays.Hewasso⑩__________(thank)thathenevergotintotroubleasateenagerfromthenonfallbecauseofMissDavis.3、It’salmostacommonbeliefthatthebestfoodyoucanfindinaplaceisnotinthefancyrestaurants,①__________inthebackstreets.Thesespotsareusuallyawayfrompopulartouristattractions,whichmeansthattofindthemyou’llneedthespiritofanexplorer.That’s②__________IcameacrossroujiamowhenIwasexploringBeijing.Ifound③__________restaurantthatsolddishesfromXi’anwhenIexploredtheareaaround④__________(I)officeoneday.Idecidedtotryitout.Myroujiamo⑤__________(make)fresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.ItwassoftwhenIbitintoit,andthemeatinsidewasdeliciousandtender.Infact,IenjoyeditsomuchthatIorderedmoretotakehomewithme.Thoughit’sjustasnack,it’sStillquitefillingandcan⑥__________(easy)satisfyyourappetite.Therearea⑦__________(various)ofthingsyoucanputinsidethe“mo”,asthebreadiscalled.Forexample,incertainareasinXi’an,themeat⑧__________(use)isusuallybeef,butinGansuProvince,lambismorecommon.AndthefirstroujiamothatItriedwasmade⑨__________pork.Howeverit’smade,it’sstillatastysnackAndforanAmericanlikemewhogrewup⑩__________(eat)hamburgers,it’saperfectcombinationofEastandWest.4、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EarthDayisanevent①__________(annual)celebratedonApril22.②__________(found)bySenatorGaylordNelson,anAmericanpoliticianandenvironmentalist,itwasoriginallyaimedathelpingthepublictoknowthecurrentsituationofairandwaterpollutionand③__________(get)peopletocareabouttheearth.In1962,RachelCarson’sbestsellingbook“SilentSpring”createdan④__________(aware)ofthedangerouseffectspfpesticides(农药).Then,afire,⑤__________brokeoutin1969onCleveland’sGuyahogaRiver,shedlightontheproblemofchemicalpollutioninwater.SenatorGaylordNelsondreamedof⑥__________similarlargeeventthatwouldgetpeopletotakeenvironmentalissuesseriously.In1969,hewasinspiredbyprotestsagainsttheVietnamWarandcameupwiththeideaforEarthDay.Inthefallof1969,Nelsonannounceditandappealedtotheentirecountrytogetinvolved.Consequently,telegrams,lettersandtelephonecalls⑦__________alloverthecountrypouredin.Since1970,EarthDaycelebrationhavegrown.Later,Nelson⑧__________(award)thePresidentialMedalofFreedominrecognitionofhiswork.Today,EarthDayiscelebratedaroundtheworldeveryApril22.SometimesnumerouscommunitiescelebrateEarthWeek,anentireweekof⑨__________(Activity)focusedontheenvironmentalissues.In2017,theMarchforScience⑩__________(occur)onEarthDay(April22,2017)andwasfollowedbythePeople’sClimateMobilization(April29,2017).5、Nomatterwhereyouare,humansareconstantlymeasuringandcheckingtime.Someofusaregoodatit—planninganddoingthingsaheadoftime,①__________othersarealwaystryingtobeattheclockanddothingsattheeleventhhour.Tardiness(拖拉)canbeserious.Ifyou②__________(be)oneminutelateforwork,wouldyouresign?Itmaysoundextreme,butthatisexactly③__________occurredintheUKupperchamberofparliament,theHouseofLords,inJanuary2018.InternationaldevelopmentministerLordBatesarrivedoneminutelate,and,asaresult,wasunabletoanswera④__________(schedule)question.Insteadoftrying⑤__________(make)upforlosttime,asmanymightdo,heresignedon⑥__________spot.Heapologizedforhisdiscourtesy(无礼)andstatedthathewasashamed.Hisresignation,though,⑦__________(reject)bytheUKprimeminis