医学检验常用名词缩写中英文对照表

医学AKP/ALPalkalinephosphataseACPacidphosphataseAAPalaniminepeptidaseALAaminolenulinicacid--AST/GOTaspartateaminotransferaseALT/GPTalanineaminotransferaseAML/AMSamylaseABUasymptomaticbacteriuriaAFBacid-fastbacillusALC/ALKalcoholAIDSacquiredimmunedeficidencysyndromeACBantibody-coatedbactiaADHanti-diuretichormoneaggagglutinationAGNacuteglomerulonephritisACDacid-citratedextrose-()ALALBalbuminAFPalpha-fetoproteinADPadenosinediphospateAMPaednosinemonophospateATPaednosinetriphospateACTactivedclittingtimeAHGantiiheomphilieglobulinAMIacutemyocardialinfarction2-AP2-antiplasmin2-APCactivedproteinCCAPTTactivedpartialthrombolastintime1-AT1-antitrypsin1-ATacutalasetimeAT-IIIantinyombin-IIIIIIATP-LTadenosinetriphospateliberatetestATPATTaspirintolerancetestBBSbarbitonebufferALLacutelymphaticleukemiaAMLacutemyelogenousleukimiaAGaniongapANAantinucleusantibodyASOantistreptolysin-OOABCabsolutebasophilcountABRagglutinationtestforbrucellosisA/Galbumin-globulinratio-BbarometrieBbacillusBacbacteriaBBbufferbaseBGbloodgroupBCGbuomocresolgreenBILIbilirubinBJ(BJP)BenceJonesProtein-BLDbloodGLUglucoseBTBbromothymolblueBMRbasalmetabolicrateBUNbloodureanitrogenBP/PLCbloodplateletcountorplateletcountBBSbarbitonebufferBSAbovineserumalbuminBSSBernard-souliersyndyomeB-TGTBigg'sthromboplastingenerationtestBigg'sBTbleedingtimeBMRbonemarrowBSRbloodsedimentationrateBSSbufferedsaltorsalinesolutionBUAbloodurieacidCcellCacalciumCAFceuuolse-acetafolicC3complement3C3Cacarcinoma/cancerCGNchronicglomerulonephritisCRcreatinineclearanceCLchlorine,chlorideCO/CHOcholesterolCHEcholinestetraseCMMLchronic-CRcreatinineCREcreatineclin-lab.comCU(CUR)ureaclearanceCK/CPKcreatinekinase/phosphokinaseCVcoefficientofvaviationCEAcarcinoembyonicantigenCLLchroniclymphocyticleukemiaCGLchronicgarnulocyticleukemiaCMLchronicmyelogneousleukemiaCO2CPcarbondioxidecombidingpowerCRclotretractionCRcompleteremissionCRPC-reactionprotienC-CRTclotretractiontimeCSFcerebralspinalfluidCTcoagulationtimeCBCcompletebloodcountCHAcoldhemaglutinationtestCMVcytomegalovirusCOHBcarboxyhemoglobinclin-lab.comDCdifferentialcountofleucocyteDICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulationDNAdeoxyrinbonucleicacidDDD-dimerD-DBdirectbilirubinDFAduodenalfluidanalysisDWdistilledwaterEenzymeEOSeosinophilECeosinophilcountELISAenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayELTeuglobulinlysistimeEIAenzymeimmunoassayEPECenteropathogeniceseherichiacoliERFTE-rosetteformingtestE34-62%ESRerythrocytesedimentdetionrateETestrioltestEPelectrophoersisFGfobrinogenFDPfobrinogendegradationproductFITFPAfibronopeptideAAFPBfibronopeptideBBFFAfreefattyacidGCgonococcusGCgranularcastGGTgamaglutamyltransferase-GLUglucoseGLCgas-liquidchromatographyGNgram'snegativeGAgastricanalysisGDHGlutamatedehydrogenaseG6PDglucose-6-phosphatedehydrogenase-6-GODglucoseoxiddaseGPB(GPC)gram'spositivebacillus-GTP-glutamyl-transpeptidase-GTTglucosetolerancetestHBDHhydroxybutyratedehydrogenaseHB-FhemoglobinfetalformHB-Shemoglobin,fromfoundinsicklecellHDLhigh-densitylipoproteinHAIThemoagglutinationinhibitiontestHB(HGB)hemoglobinHChyalinecastHCGhumanchorionicgonadotropin17-HOCS17-hydroxycorticosteroid17-HPhighpowerHPFhighpowerfieldHSLChighspeedliquidchromatographyHPLChighgerformenceliquidchromatographyHCThematocritHCheavychain5-HT5-hydroxy-tryptamince5-HRhemorrheologyHam'sHam'sHAVhepatitisAvirusHBVhepatitisBvirusHCVhepatitisCvirusHDVhepatitisDvirusHEVhepatitisEvirusHbsAghepatitisBsurfaceantigenHbsAbhepatitisBsurfaceantibodyHbeAbhepatitisBeantibodyeHbeAghepatitisBeantigeneHbcAghepatitisBcoreantigenHbcAbhepatitisBcoreantibodyHHBheinzbodiesHLAhumanleukocyteantigenHDL-ChighdensitylipoproteincholesterolHICNHAhemolyticanemiaHA-AghepatitisAantigenHPVHumanpapillomavirusHRPhorseradishperoxidaseHSVherpessimplevirusHT=HCTHXhexokinaseHCLhairycellleukemiaIgimmunoglobulinIgAimmunoglobulinAAIgGimmunoglobulinGGIgMimmunoglobulinMMIgEimmunoglobulinEEIgDimmunoglobulinDDIPinorganicphosphorusIUinternationalunitIRMAimmnnoradiometricassayIDLintermediate-densitylipoproteinIBindirectbilirubinIBPironbindingproteinICimmunecomplexICCimmunologicalcompetentcellIDAirondeficiencyanemiaITPidiopathicthrombocytopenicpurpuraIEimmuneelectrophoresisIFAindirectfluorescentantibodyIMinfectiousmononucleosisKETKetone-bodies17-KST17-ketosteroidtest17-KGkilogramKUkarmenunitKPTTkaolinactivatedpartialthrombplastintimeLDHlactatedehydrogenaseLDLlow-densitylipoproteinLEClupuserythematosuscellLPlowpowerLYMlymphocyteLAPleucineaminopeptidaseLATlatexagglutinationtestLDL-Clow-densitylipoproteincholesterol-LP-lipoprotein-LPElipoproteinelectrophoresisLPAlatexparticlesagglutinationLEUleukocyteLYZlysozymeMDSmydldysplasticsyndromeMmolM(MON)monocyteMbmyoglobinMDHmalatedehydrogenaseMfmicrofilariae2-MG2-microglobulin2-MgmagnesiummMmillimolMSUmid-streamurinespceimenMOSMmiuiosmolMCVmeancorpuscularvolumeMCHmeancorpuscularhemoglubinMCHCmeancorpuscularhemoglubinconcentrationMPVmeanplateletvolumeMAOmicromineoxidaseNEGnegativeNITnitritetestNRnormalrangeNneuthophilleukocytenuetroANAE-naphtholacetateesterase-NRBCnuclearedredbloodcellNSnormalsalineNSno