2020年精品-大学英语四级真题及答案

1!Part1Writing(30minutes)()Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaybasedonthepicturebelow.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthemcommentonthiskindofmodernlife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.THISMODERNLIFE:WORKHOMEPLAYSLEEP123PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillbear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionstherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.11.A)HeispleasedtositonthecommitteeC)HewilltellthewomanhisdecisionlaterB)HeiswillingtoofferthewomanahandD)Hewouldliketobecomeaclubmember2.A)TheirplannedtriptoVancouverisobviouslyoverpricedB)TheyshouldborrowaguidebookinsteadofbuyingoneC)TheguidebooksinthelibraryhavethelatestinformationD)ThelibrarycanhelporderguidebooksaboutVancouver3.A)HeregretshavingtakenthehistorycourseB)HefindslittleinterestsinhistorybooksC)HehastroublefinishinghisreadingassignmentsD)Hehasdifficultyinwritingtheweeklybookreport4.A)ThemanhadbetterchooseanotherrestaurantB)ThenewrestaurantisaperfectplacefordatingC)ThenewrestaurantcaughtherfancyimmediatelyD)Themanhasgoodtasteinchoosingtherestaurant5.A)HehasbeenlookingforwardtospingC)Hewillcleanthewoman?sbootsforspringC)HehasbeenwaitingforthewintersaleD)Hewillhelpthewomanputthingsaway6.A)Atatailor?sC)InaclothstoreB)AtBob?shomeD)Inatheatre7.A)HisguestsfavorsTibetandrinksC)MineralwaterisgoodforhealthB)HiswaterisquiteextraordinaryD)Plainwaterwillservethepurpose48.A)ReporttheresultofadiscussionC)SubmitanimportantdocumentationB)RaisesomeenvironmentalissuesD)ReviseanenvironmentalreportQuestions9to12arebasedontheconversationyoujustheard9.A)TheypollutethesoilusedtocoverthemB)TheyareharmfultonearbyneighborhoodsC)TherubbishinthemtakeslongtodissolveD)Thegastheyemitisextremelypoisonous10.A)GrowingpopulationsC)ChangedeatinghabitsB)PackagingmaterialsD)Lowerproductioncost11.A)BysavingenergyC)ByreducingpoisonouswastesB)ByusinglessaluminumD)Bymakingthemostofmaterials12.A)WearerunningoutofnaturalresourcessoonB)OnlycombinedeffortscanmakeadifferenceC)ThewasteproblemwilleventuallyhurtallofusD)AllofuscanactuallybenefitfromrecyclingQuestions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.13.A)MiamiC)BellinghamB)VancouverD)Boston14.A)Togetinformationonone-wayticketstoCanadaB)ToinquireaboutthepriceofSupersaverseatsC)TogetadviceonhowtoflyascheaplyaspossibleD)Toinquireabouttheshortestroutetodrivehome15.A)JoinatouristgroupC)AvoidtripsinpublicholidaysB)ChooseamajorairlineD)BookticketsasearlyaspossibleSectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarketedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkedthecorrespondletteronAnswersheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1PassageoneQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.516.A)TherearemysteriousstoriesbehindhisworksB)TherearemanymisunderstandingsabouthimC)Hisworkshavenomatchworldwided)Hispersonalhistoryislittleknown17.A)HemovedtoStratford-on-AvoninhischildhoodB)HefailedtogobeyondgrammarschoolC)HewasamemberofthetowncouncilD)Heonceworkedinawell-knowactingcompany18.A)WritersofhistimehadnomeanstoprotecttheirworksB)PossiblesourcesofcluesabouthimwerelostinafireC)HisworkswereadaptedbeyondrecognitionD)PeopleofhistimehadlittleinterestinhimPassageTwoQuestions19-21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard19.A)ItshowsyouhavebeenignoringyourhealthB)ItcanseriouslyaffectyourthinkingprocessC)ItisanearlywarningofsomeillnessD)Itisasymptomoftwomuchpressure20.A)ReduceourworkloadC)UsepainkillersforreliefB)ControlourtemperD)Avoidmaskingsymptom21.A)LyingdownandhavingsomesleepC)GoingoutforawalkB)Rubbingandpressingone?sbackD)ListeningtolightmusicPassageThreeQuestions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)DependingheavilyonloansC).Spendingbeyondone?smeansB)HavingnobudgetplansatallD).Leavingnoroomforlargebills23.A)ManyofthemcanbecutC)TheirpaymentcannotbedelayedB)AllofthemhavetobecoveredD)Theyeatupmostofthefamilyincome24.A)RentahouseinsteadofbuyingoneC)MakeaconversationplanB)DiscusstheprobleminthefamilyD)Movetoacheaperplace25.A)FinancialissuesplaguingafamilyC)FamilybudgetproblemsandsolutionsB)DifficultyinmakingbothendsmeetD)NewwaystoboostfamilyincomeSectionC6Directions:inthissection,youwillhearapaasagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreafforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.1PerhapsbecausegoingtocollegeissomuchapartoftheAmericandream,manypeoplegoforno(26)_____reason.Somegobecausetheirparentsecpectit,othersbecauseit?swhatthei