高考英语专题：口语必备黄金法则

Rule#1:TalkingaboutPersonalHabits谈论个⼈人习惯Rule#2:ExpressingLikesandDislikes谈论喜欢和不不喜欢Rule#3:GivingReasons阐述原因Rule#4:ExpressingaPreference表达偏爱Rule#5:TalkingAboutDifferencesandSimilarities谈论相同和不不同Rule#6:TalkingAboutChanges谈论变化Rule#7:MakingaSuggestion提出建议Rule#8:ExpressingOpinions表达观点Rule#9:SupportingYourIdeas⽀支撑观点Rule#10:GivingExamples列列举事例例Rule#11:SpeculatingtheFuture表达对未来的推测Rule#12:ClarifyingIdeas澄清观点Rule#13:ExplainingtheUnsureConcepts解释不不确定概念Rule#14:SpeakinginGeneral总体⽽而⾔言Rule#15:AddMoreDetails增加更更多细节Rule#16:TakingaboutAdvantagesandDisadvantages谈论优缺点Rule#17:EmphasizingInformation强调信息Rule#18:StatingTwoContrastingPoints陈述两个相对⽴立的观点Rule#19:ParallelTime并⾏行行时间Rule#20:ExpressingSequences表达顺序Rule#1:TalkingaboutPersonalHabits谈论个⼈人习惯【加分表达】■Iusually...■Ioften...■SometimesI....■Asarule,I...■WheneverIcanI...⼝口语必备“⻩黄⾦金金法则”■Mostoftime(Mostly)I…■Inmostcases,I…Rule#2:ExpressingLikesandDislikes谈论喜欢和不不喜欢表达喜欢：■I’m(quite)fondof…■I’m(really)into…■I’m(quite/really)keenon…■I’ma(big/massive)fanof…■I’masoftspotfor…■Ihaveaparticularfondnessfor…■I’mfascinatedby…表达不不喜欢■Idespise……■Iloathe…■Ican’tstand/bear…■I’msickened/disgustedby…■Iobjectto…■…isarealturn-off.■Idon’tthinkmuchof…Rule#3:GivingReasons阐述原因■Thereasonwhy…is(that)…■Areasonforthisis…■Thereasonbehindthisis…■Therootoftheproblemis…■Thechief/main/majorreasonis…■Themostfundamentalreasonis…■I’dattributeto…■Thisisdueto…■It’sallthanksto…■Theonlyreasonthatcomestomindis…■TheonlyreasonthatIcancomeupwithnowis…Rule#4:ExpressingaPreference表达偏爱■Giventhechoice,I’dhavetosay…■IfIhadtotakeapick,I’dfavor/gofor…■Comparativelyspeaking,I’dprefer…■CompareAwithB,IthinkI’dprefer…■Incomparisonwith...,IthinkI’dchoose…■Iftakingthefactorsof…and…intoconsideration,IguessI’dchoose…Rule#5:TalkingAboutDifferencesandSimilarities谈论相同和不不同谈论相同点：■XistotallydifferentfromY.■XdiffersfromYinmanyaspects,butIthinkthebiggestdifferenceis…■There’requiteafewdifferencesbetweenXandY.■ThemaindifferenceIcanthinkofnowis…■Themostfundamental/significant/obviousdifferenceis…谈论不不同点：■XisquitesimilartoY.■Xisas…asY.■XandYhavealotincommon.■AsIseeit,there’snobigdifferencebetweenXandY.■There’realotofsimilarities/commoncharactersbetweenXandY.Rule#6:TalkingAboutChanges谈论变化■Thereare/ismore_____thantherewere/was...■______ismore____thanitusedtobe.■Comparedtothirtyyearsago,_______has+(过去分词)■______has+(过去分词)inthelastthirtyyears■Today______are+(现在分词)whereasthirtyyearsago+pasttense■More_________today+(presenttense)thanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.■Moreandmore________arebeing+(过去分词)nowadaysbut+(pasttense)thirtyyearsago.Rule#7:MakingaSuggestion提出建议■Ihighlyrecommend…■I’drecommend/suggest…■Peoplewouldbewell-advisedto…■Maybe/perhaps/possibly...+could/should...■Itmight/mayhelpif....+V+ed■Itwouldprobablybeagoodidea/beuseful/helpif+V+edRule#8:ExpressingOpinions表达观点■Inmyopinion,…■Inmyview,…■Personally,Ifeel…■Personallyspeaking…■Istronglybelieve…■Tothebestofmyknowledge,…■Inmyexperience,…■AsfarasI’mconcerned,…■AsfarasIknow…■AsIseeit/Itseemstome…■Franklyspeaking/Tobefrank…Rule#9:SupportingYourIdeas⽀支撑观点■It’sgoodfor…■It’sbeneficialto…■It’sadvantageousto…■Itdoesgoodto…■It’sessentialfor…■Ithasapositiveeffecton…■Itgivesustheopportunity/freedomto…■Peopleshouldmakeaneffortto…Rule#10:GivingExamples列列举事例例■Forexample■Forinstance■Herearesomeexamples■Letmegiveyouafewexamples■Take…forexample■Tobemorespecific■Inparticular■EspeciallyRule#11:SpeculatingtheFuture表达对未来的推测■Ipredict...■I(can)foresee...■Iimagine/suppose/guess…■Iexpect...■...belikelyto...■...beboundto...■There’llprobably/possiblybe...■...willbe+V+ing...■...mightbe+V+ing...Rule#12:ClarifyingIdeas澄清观点■WhatImeanis…■Mymeaningis...■Inotherwords■Thatistosay,...■Letmeputthatanotherway/Toputthatanotherway,...■WhatI'mtryingtosayis…■Mypointisthat...Rule#13:ExplainingtheUnsureConcepts解释不不确定概念■…it'sathingthat...■…it'satypeof...■…it'ssomethingyou...■…he'sapersonwho...■…it'ssomethinglike...■…it'ssimilarto...■…it'skindoflikea...Rule#14:SpeakinginGeneral总体⽽而⾔言■Onthewhole,..■Asarule,...■Ingeneral,…■Generally,...■Generallyspeaking,…■Forthemostpart,...■Typically,…■Usually,…Rule#15:AddMoreDetails增加更更多细节■Aswellasthat■Notonlythat■Ontopofthat■Anotherthingis■Besides■What’smore■Morethanthat■Furthermore■InadditionRule#16:TakingaboutAdvantagesandDisadvantages谈论优缺点谈论优点■Thegoodthingaboutthisis…■Thebestpartof…is…■Themajoradvantageis…■Oneofthestrengths/meritsis…谈论缺点：■Thebadthingaboutthisis…■Theworstpartof…is…■Themaindisadvantageis…■Oneoftheweaknesses/shortcomingsis…Rule#17:EmphasizingInformation强调信息■Actually…■Factually/Infact…■Asamatteroffact…■Tobehonest…■Honestlyspeaking…■Tobefrank…■Franklyspeaking…■Totellyouthetruth…Rule#18:StatingTwoContrastingPoints陈述两个相对⽴立的观点■However■Nevertheless■Havingsaidthat■Atthesametime■All/Justthesame■Mindyou■Still■Yet■Instead■Inspiteof■Evenso■Conversely■IncontrastRule#19:ParallelTime并⾏行行时间■Atthesametime■Simultaneously■Meanwhile■InthemeantimeRule#20:ExpressingSequences表达顺序■⾸首先,第⼀一First,Firstly,Firstofall,Tobeginwith,Inthefirstplace■起初,当初Atfirst,Initially,Originally,Inthebeginning,Atthebeginning,■然后；接下来Then…Next…Afterthat…Afte