自学考试真题：13-10全国自考英语(二)

2013年10月英语（二）试题和答案第1页共10页绝密★启用前2013年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码00015）本试卷满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2．第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3．第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4．合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。第一部分选择题一、阅读判断（第1—10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。FarmsAppearinCitiesWhenyouheartheword“farm”,youmayimaginethecountrysidewithcowsandcrops.Butscientistssaythefarmsofthefuturecouldbebuiltintallbuildingsinsomelargecities.Itmaybedifficulttobelieve,butinfact,thetechnologyforgrowingcropsindoorsalreadyexists.Farminginthecityisalreadyhappening.Somevegetablesarealreadygrowningreenhouses.EventhescientistsattheSouthPoleresearchstationcanenjoyfreshvegetablestheygrowintheirowngreenhouse.Expertssayindoorfarmingsolvesmanyproblems.First,traditionalfarmingtakesupalotofland.Growingcropsintallbuildings-calledverticalfarming(垂直农业)-cansolvetheproblem.Also,fruitsandvegetablesgrownindoorswouldnotfaceseriousthreatsfrominsectsandbadweather.Thoughverticalfarmsdon’texistyet,expertshavecreatedaplanforrecyclingin2013年10月英语（二）试题和答案第2页共10页suchfarms.Thewaterfromindoorfishpondswouldbeusedtowatercrops.Gasesfromcropwastewouldbeusedtoheatthebuilding.Wastefromchickenorpigswouldbereusedasasourceofenergy.Butexpertsbelieveverticalfarmingisnotgoingtobeeasy.Theysayitcanbedifficulttocontrolclimateconditionsindoors.Besides,plantsdifferintheirweatherandlightingneeds.Forexample,someplantslikewarm,sunnyweather,butotherplantsprefercoolertemperatures.That’snottosaythesedifficultieswon’tbeovercome-butitwilltaketime.Mostexpertssuggestitmaytakeabout5to15yearsbeforethefirstverticalfarmscouldbecreated.1.Theword“farm”maymakeyouthinkofthecountryside.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven2.Itisstilladreamforpeopletogrowcropsindoors.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven3.ScientistsattheSouthPoleresearchstationliveahardlife.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven4.Verticalfarmingdoesnotneedasmuchlandastraditionalfarming.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven5.Freshfruitsandvegetablesareveryexpensiveincities.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven6.Cropsgrownindoorswouldnotbebadlyharmedbyinsects.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven7.Scientistsdonotknowhowtoreusetheanimalwasteinverticalfarms.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven8.Someexpertssayverticalfarmingcouldbedifficult.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven9.Indoorplantsneedthesameweatherandlighting.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven10.Thefirstverticalfarmsappeared5yearsago.2013年10月英语（二）试题和答案第3页共10页A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven二、阅读选择（第11—15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。未涂、错涂、多涂或少涂均无分。AGoodLessonAfterlivinginEuropeforsevenyears,manyparentsdecidedthatmyfamilywouldmovetotheUnitedStates.Wealllookedforwardtothis.Whatwouldpeoplethinkofus?Forme,Ihopedtobetheherooftheclass.Iwasnotdisappointed.Allmyclassmatesadmiredmyexperience,andIquicklybecamewellknownas“theFrenchguy”.Iwasverypopularforatime.However,Iwasnotinterestedinmanythingsmyclassmatesdid,anditwashardformetoconnectwiththem.Ienjoyedlisteningtoclassicalmusic,neverwatchedTV,andalmostneverwatchedmovies.IdidnothaveacommonbackgroundwithmyfriendsbecauseIgrewupinEurope.Ihadfewfriends,andfewergoodfriends.WhenIlookbacknow,IrealizeIwasabitofanidiottomanypeoplearoundme.Ikepttalkingproudlyaboutmyexperience.AndIthoughtmyselfbetterthanthosearoundmebecauseIlivedinEuropebuttheydidn’t.IhaddecidedIwantedbetterfriendswhenmyparentssaidthatweweregoingtomoveagain!Isawthisasaperfectchancetogebetterfriends,wherepeopledinnotknowofmyunkindpast.WhenwemovedtoCalifornia,IdidnotshowoffasIhaddoneforfiveyears.IdidnottelleveryonethatIlivedinEurope.Istilllistenedtoclassicalmusic,butIjustkeptmymusictomyself.Sureenough,Ifoundthatpeoplelikesomeonewhoisnottypicalbutdoesnotboastaboutit.Nothingcanreplacegoodfriends,andifIhadtocontrolmytemperandpride,itwaswellworthit.11.WhenIfirstmovedtotheUS,Iwasverypopularbecauseofmy.A.goodapppearanceB.outstandingtalents2013年10月英语（二）试题和答案第4页共10页C.FrenchaccentD.overseasexperiences12.IhadfewgoodfriendspartlybecauseI.A.lookeddownuponmyclassmatesB.likedlisteningtoclassicalmusicC.neverwenttothemoviesD.camefromaveryrichfamily13.Thephrase“anidiot”(Line3,Para3)mostprobablymeans.A.anactorB.acheaterC.afoolD.aloser14.WhenwemovedtoCalifornia,Istopped.A.boastingaboutmyexperienceB.talkingaboutpeoplearoundmeC.enjoyingtheclassicalmusicaloneD.makingfriendswithmyclassmates15.Thewriterwouldprobablyagreethat.A.goodfriendslikesamekindofmusicB.friendsaremoreimportantthananytingelseC.similarbackgroundisthekeytofriendshipD.agoodfriendneverloseshis/hertemper第二部分非选择题三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16—25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16—20题后所给的6个选项中为第—段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）从第21—25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。将正确选项写到答题卡上。DormitoryLife.Livinginadormitoryatcollegecanbeagreatexperience.However,ifyoutakenostepstomakethisexperiencepositive,dormitorylifecanbecomeamisery.Whenyouchoosetoliveinacollegedormitory,youwillhaveabetterchanceto2013年10月英语（二）试题和答案第5页共10页liveacolorfulandmeaningfullife.Meanwhile,youwillhavetogiveupmanythingsaswell..Whenyouliveinadormitory,youcanmeetmanypeople