新东方四级词汇笔记完整版彩色版

新东方四级词汇第1页第1课如果想达到85分以上，词汇应该错6个以内。Jumpforthesun,atleastyoulandonthemoon.目标定的高一点有好处。4200单词要求对于4级考试，高三毕业是1800个单词。我喜欢这里：Ilikehere.Right:Ilikeithere.Icansucceed.Right:Icandoit.Icanmakeit.注意生活中的英语：Nike胜利女神。Justdoit.生活中的英语：Didyouhaveapleasantjourney?(这时要用降调)IamverymuchfrightenedbecauseagirlnamedMonikastandsbesideme.Oh,thankgod!He’snotthepresidentnow.(我很害怕)Iwasjustscrewedup.(我一团糟)四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型：：：：I押韵题型押韵题型押韵题型押韵题型（（（（押头韵押头韵押头韵押头韵、、、、押尾韵押尾韵押尾韵押尾韵）；）；）；）；答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。54.Therainwasheavyand_A_thelandwasflooded.AconsequentlyBcontinuouslyCconstantlyDconsistentlycontinuev.继续，连续；continuallyadv.时断时续地；continuouslyadv.连续不断地。说不停的咳嗽时，continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。consequentlyadv.因此，所以；(heavyrain大雨,lightrain小雨)constantlyadv.始终如一地，连续发生地；constanttemperature恒温consistentlyadv.一贯地，一致地；consistentadj.consistentpolicy一贯的政策。36.Ihatepeoplewho_C_theendofafilmthatyouhaven'tseenbefore.AreviseBrewriteCrevealDreverserewritev.重写，改写；revisevt.修改，修正；revealvt.揭示，揭露；reversevt.颠倒，使反转，使反向。(vers是词根，表示转动表示转动表示转动表示转动；re是前缀，表示向相反方向)42.Therewerenotickets_D_forFriday’sperformance.ApreferableBconsiderableCpossibleDavailableperformancen.表演，演出，演奏；performvt.possibleadj.可能的动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的”read-readableaccept-acceptableconsidervt.考虑；considerableadj.(数量或尺寸)相当大(或多)的。considerate体贴的新东方四级词汇第2页preferableadj.更好的，更可取的；available*adj.可获得的可获得的可获得的可获得的，，，，可利用的可利用的可利用的可利用的，，，，可支配的可支配的可支配的可支配的。。。。(重点词重点词重点词重点词)33.Ingeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsforhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthofthetotal_D_forlivingexpenses.AacceptableBapplicableCadvisableDavailablelivingexpenses生活费；acceptableadj.可可可可接受的；applyvt.申请，应用；applicableadj.可可可可应用的，适当的，合适的；advisevt.建议；advicen.建议；advisableadj.明智的，可取的。54.Itisour_A_policythatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.AconsistentBcontinuousCconsiderateDcontinualachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans通过和平手段取得统一；consistentpolicy一贯政策II构词法题型构词法题型构词法题型构词法题型(词的转化词的转化词的转化词的转化，，，，合成合成合成合成，，，，派生派生派生派生)；；；；构成复合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数构成复合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数构成复合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数构成复合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。。。。(见下面见下面见下面见下面2个例题个例题个例题个例题)31.Despitethewonderfulactingandwell-developedplotthe_B_moviecouldnotholdourattention.Athree-hoursBthree-hourCthree-hours’Dthree-hour’s267.ProfessorWhitewrotea_C_reportyesterday.Atwo-thousand-wordsBtwo-thousands-wordCtwo-thousand-wordDtwo-thousands-words以ly结尾的不全是副词不全是副词不全是副词不全是副词；；；；friendly,lonely,lovely,likely,livelyadj.考试中常见的否定前缀：un-、dis-、in-、im-56._B_hissister,Jackisquietanddoesnoteasilymakefriendswithothers.ADislikeBUnlikeCAlikeDLikinglikevt.喜欢；dislikevt.不喜欢，厌恶；unlikeprep.不象…；alikeadj.&adv.同样的(地)，相象的(地)；likingn.爱好，嗜好；takealikingfor喜欢…，对…产生好感。III近义词含义比较近义词含义比较近义词含义比较近义词含义比较；；；；44.Thereweresome_A_flowersonthetable.AartificialBunnaturalCfalseDunrealunrealadj.不真实的(不是真实世界所拥有的，虚幻的)；Endsjustifymeans不择手段不择手段不择手段不择手段；；；；新东方四级词汇第3页falseadj.具有欺骗性的，假的，伪造的；falsecoin/passport/hair，afalsetooth/falseteethunnaturaladj.不自然的不自然的不自然的不自然的，经常用来修饰人的行为举止，表示做作的，矫揉造作的。artificialadj.人造人为的artificialleg假肢artificialleather人造皮genuineleather真皮54.Whenpeoplebecomeunemployed,itis_C_whichisoftenworsethanlackofwages.AlazinessBpovertyCidlenessDinabilitylazinessn.懒惰；povertyn.贫穷；pooradj.贫穷的；idlenessn.无事可做(中性，有时也有贬义含义)；inabilityn.没有能力，没有办法。69.Alotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.Theyareathorough_A_.AnuisanceBtroubleCworryDanxietyinvade进攻，侵略；nuisancen.(具体的)令人讨厌的东西；troublen.烦恼，麻烦，问题；worryn.担心，发愁；anxietyn.焦虑焦虑焦虑焦虑。Whatanuisance.真是烦。IV搭配关系搭配关系搭配关系搭配关系问题问题问题问题；；；；extentn.程度；to...extent到达…程度，在…程度之上；extent只能和只能和只能和只能和to搭配搭配搭配搭配。。。。objectvi.反对；object+to+动名词（动词的ing形式）。objectionn.反对；objection+to+动名词（动词的ing形式）。V形相近形相近形相近形相近，，，，意相远意相远意相远意相远；；；；65.InBritain,thebestseasonoftheyearisprobably_A_spring.AlateBlastClatterDlaterlateadj.晚的，晚于通常时间的；latespring晚春、暮春；lastadj.最后的，最终的；lateradj.更晚的（late的比较级）、时间概念后一半的；只适用于表示某个世纪的后半期；Thelatertwentiethcentury.二十世纪的后一半。latteradj.（两者中）后者的；formeradj.（两者中）前者的；59.SomepeoplewouldliketodoshoppingonSundayssincetheyexpecttopickupwonderful_B_inthemarket.AbatteriesBbargainsCbasketsDbarrelsbatteryn.电池；bargainn.特价商品；It’sreallyabargain.你真会买东西，不是说真便宜。basketn.篮子；barreln.桶；wonderfulbargain物美价廉的商品；bargainv.讨价还价；53.Rememberthatcustomersdon’t_D_aboutpricesinthatcity..新东方四级词汇第4页Adebate争论Bconsult请教、查阅Cdispute争论Dbargain41.Thebridgewasnamed_A_theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.AafterBwithCbyDfromcause事业；benamedafter以…的名字命名；42.Therewerenotickets_D_forFriday’sperformance.ApreferableBconsiderableCpossibleDavailablepreferableadj.更好的，更可取的；358._C_theRevolutionaryWar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.AInferiortoBSuperiortoCPriortoDPreferableto具有比较意味的形容词只要与介词to搭配即可表示其比较级。super-表示在…上方，超过…inferioradj.低于…的，劣于…的；superioradj.高于…的，优于…的；prioradj.在…之前的RevolutionaryWar特指美国独立战争；secondadj.第二的（含有比较意味，也与to搭配）Heissecondtonone.首屈一指，无与伦比；30.Cancerissecondonly_to_heartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.AofBtoCwithDfrom43.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinner_C_shehadpromisedus.AthatBwhichCasDwhatsuch…that…如此…以至于…；sb+be+___+sth空格处应为能加双宾语的动词；加双宾语的动词的用法：动词+sb+sth（主动形式）；sb+be+pp+sth（被动形式）；59.Americanwomenwere_D_therighttovoteuntil1920aftermanyyearsofhardstruggle.[therig