湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021届高三第二次月考英语试题(解析版)

2021届湖南省雅礼中学高三第二次月考英语试卷第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。HaveawonderfulsummerinItaly!TeachEnglishtochildrenatoursummercampsandgetpaid・JobDescriptionEachsummer,EDUCOsendshundredsofmothertongueEnglishspeakerstoover200summercampsacrossItaly,fromtheAlps,toSicily.OurcampsofferauniqueexperienceforItalianchildrenastheydonotstickfirmlytotraditionalteachingmethexis;instead,theyemploytheuseofdrama,songsandgamestohelplearnEnglishgraduallyandeasily.Campsrunform9amto5pm.fromMondaytoFriday,andthechildrenarccompletelyinvolvedinthismodeoflearningfromstarttofinish.Eachcamprunsforeitheroneortwoweeks,beforesendingtutorsofftoanewlocation.Joinusforarewardmgsummerexperienceinoneofdiemostbeautifiilcountriesintheworld.We'relookingforenthusiastic,responsibleandreliabletutorswholoveworkingwithchildrenandarepreparedtoteachEnglishinfunandcreativeways・PreviousteachingexperienceandItalianlanguageskillsareNOTnecessaryforthisrole・Afive-daycourseinBologna(anItaliancity)willprovidealltutorswiththetrainingtheyneedforourcamps・Workinginsmallguidedgroups,you11betauglitsomeskillstohelpyousuccessfullymncamps.EDUCOwillalsoprovideyouwithanumberofnecessarymaterialstotaketocamp・Thecoursedatesforsummer2021are:June11th-16thJunel&h-23rdAugust13th-18thWhatweoffer•Paidfinancialaid.•AchancetospendthesummerinItaly!•Thechancetotakeonachallengingbutextremelyrewardingrolethatwillprovetobeinvaluableinyourfuturecareer.•YougettodiscovervariousbeautifulplacesinItalywhiletouringingroupstoperformshows・Weaskthat•Youshouldbeauniversitystudentorgraduate.•PreviousteachingexperienceisNOTnecessary;•ItalianlanguageskillsareNOTnecessary.•YourmothertongueisEnglish.•Youenjoyworkingwithchildren.Whatcanweleamaboutthecampsfromthetext?A.ThetutorsinthecampsarenativeEnglishspeakers.C・Theteachingmethodsaredifferentamongthecamps.B・Thecampsareforadults.D.Eachcamplastsfortwoweeks.2.Whomaybetherightpersonforthecamps?A.Apersonwhoisoutgoingandlikeschildren.B・ApersonwhoisanativeItalianspeaker.C・ApersonwhohasexperienceinteachingItalian.D.Apersonwhohasjustgraduatedfromhighschool.3.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?A.Apopularmagazine.C・Worldnewssectionofanewspapc匚【答案】1・A2.A3.B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章为一则EDUCO的招聘广告,绍了职位描述、工作提供的福利以及应聘要求。B.Ajobadvertisement.D.Entertainmentsectionofanewspaper.介【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Eachsummer,EDUCOsendshundredsofmothertongueEnglishspeakerstoover200summercampsacrossItaly,fromtheAlps,toSicily.可知，每年复天，EDUCO都会派出数百名母语为英M语的人参加200多个夏令营，遍及意大利各地，从阿尔卑斯山到西西里岛。由此可知，营地里的导师的母语是英语。故选A。【2题详解】细盯理解题。根据第三段中Werelookingforenthusiastic,responsibleandreliabletutorswholoveworkingwithchildrenandarepreparedtoteachEnglishinfunandcreativeways・PreviousteachingexperienceandItalianlanguageskillsareNOTnecessaryforthisrole.”可知，我们正在寻找热情，负责任和值得信赖的老师，他们喜欢与孩子们一起工作，并准备以有趣和创适性的方式教英语。以前的教学经验和意大利语技能不是这个职位的必要条件。由此可知，一个性格外向，喜欢孩子的人是夏令营的合适人选。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中Werelookingforenthusiastic,respoasibleandreliabletutorswholoveworkingwithuchildrenandarepreparedtoteachEnglishinfunandcreativeways・PreviousteachingexperienceandItalianlanguageskillsareNOTnecessaryforthisrole.（我们正在寻找热情，负责任和值得信赖的老师，他们喜欢与孩子们一起工作，并准备以有趣和创造性的方式教英语。以前的教学经验和意大利语技能不是这个职位的必要条件）”结合文章为一则EDUCO的招聘广告，介绍了职位描述、工作提供的福利以及应聘要求。由此可推知，文章选自一则招聘广告。故选B,BRedAdairbecamethemantocalf'ifyouwantedafireinaiioilwelltobeputout,ataskthatwasextremelydangerousanddifficult・RedAdairwasborninHouston.Texasin1915・Hegotsuchanamebecauseofhisbrightredhair.Thecolorbecameatrademarkforhim・Heworeredclothesandredboots・Hedrovearedcar.andheandhismenusedredtrucksandredequipment・OneofRedAdair'smostdangerousjobswasin1962.HeandhismenputoutanaturalgasfireintheSaharaDesertinAlgeria.Burningforsixmonths,thefirewassofiercethatAmericanastronautJohnGlenncouldseeitfromspaceasheorbitedEarthandthesandaroundthefirehadmeltedintoglassfromtheextremeheat.ThefamousfirewascalleddieDe\・il‘sCigaretteLighter*.AdairssuccesswiththebigfireandearlierwellfirescapturedimaginationoftheAmericanfilmindustry.In196&Hollywoodmadeanactionfilmcalled八Hellfighteis、'whichwasrouglilybasedoneventsinRedAdair'slife.AdairsaidoneofthebesthonorsintheworldwastohaveJohnWayneplayhiminamovie.In199&Adairtroubleshot（排除故障）whatwaspossiblytheworld'sworstoceanaccidentatthePiperAlphaoilplatformintheNorthSea.Onehundredandsixty-sevenmenwerekilledwhentheoilrig（汕井钻探设备）explodedafteragasleak.NotonlydidRedAdairandhisteamhavetoputoutthefiresbuttheyalsohadtodealwithwindsblowingatmorethanonehundredandtwentykilometersanhour,aswellastheseawhichwasatleasttwentymetersdeep・InMarchof1991.RedAdairwenttoKuwaittoputoutatevenhundredKuwaitifiresfollowingthePersianGulfWar.Hiselfortssavedmillionsoflitersofoil.Someexpertssaytheoperationalsohelpedpreventanenvironmentaltragedy.RedAdairdiedat89on7August2004.ManyAmericansrememberhimasaverybraveman.Helivedhislifetroubleshootingdanger.Hewasknownforriskinghisownlifetosaveothers.4.WhywasJohnGlennmentionedinParagraph2?A.Toprovethefirewasreallybig.B.Toconfirmitwasanaturalgasfire・C.Toexplainhowthesandmelted.D・ToshowAdair'sjobwasimportant.5.WQiatcanbelearnedaboutfc'Hellfighters?A.ItwasabighitinHollywood・B・I