国家开放大学人文英语3形考任务单元自测1试题

国家开放大学《人文英语3》形考任务单元自测1试题选择题1.题目：—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?—.A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.2.题目：Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.A.whereB.whichC.that3.题目：—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?—.A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.4.题目：—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.—.A.Well.Heisagoodboy.B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.5.题目：—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.—.A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.6.题目：—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit.—.A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.7.题目：Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.A.ifB.whetherC.what8.题目：Iwanttoknow________.A.whatishisnameB.thathisnameisC.whathisnameis9.题目：Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.A.properlyB.approximatelyC.considerably10.题目：Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______withyears.A.extremelyB.approximatelyC.progressively11.题目：Thismovieis________thatone.A.asmoreinterestingasB.asinterestingasC.toointerestingto12.题目：TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.A.reputationB.contributionC.expectation13.题目：Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.A.whichB.thatC.what14.题目：Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.A.withB.toC.in15.题目：Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.A.compriseB.composeC.contain阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996.38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.ButthenumberofwomenwhohadGIVENBIRTHTOasinglechildINCREASEDPROGRESSIVELYfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.ThisCOMPRISES20%OFthechildren'spopulationCOMPAREDTOonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas（）A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad（）children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad（）.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwill（）(将会增长).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?（）A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）STOPPINGYELLINGATYOURKIDSParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为T；