（江苏专用）2020高考英语增分冲刺卷（六）

1（江苏专用）2020高考英语增分冲刺卷（六）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.Itmightbeearlytotalkaboutpotentialcolorsfornextsummerwhenwehavejustenteredautumn，butthefashionworldcan’twaitthatlong.A.trendyB.worthyC.heartyD.touchy答案A解析考查形容词辨析。trendy流行的；worthy有价值的，值得的；hearty衷心的；touchy易怒的，难以取悦的。句意为：当我们刚刚进入秋天的时候，谈论明年夏天可能的流行颜色也许太早了，但时尚界等不了那么长时间。根据句意可知A项正确。22.ThenewssaidthatthedeathtollinthetsunamiinIndonesiahadclimbedover400，withalotmorereported.A.tomissB.tohavebeenmissingC.havingmissedD.missing答案B解析考查非谓语动词。句意为：新闻报道称，印尼海啸造成的死亡人数已攀升至400多人，据报道还有更多人失踪。分析句子可知，此处为with的复合结构，bereportedtodosth.被报道做某事。本句中“bemissing”发生在“report”之前，所以用动词不定式的完成时。故B选项正确。23.Themodernageofscienceandtechnologyhaswitnessedanincreasedcombinationoftheworld，whichrequiresustotheintentionofinternationalco-operationintoaction.A.translateB.innovateC.involveD.classify答案A解析考查动词。句意为：当今科学技术时代见证了世界一体化程度不断提高，这要求我们把国际合作的意图转化为行动。translate翻译，转化；innovate创新；involve牵涉；classify分类。结合句意可知答案为A。24.Effectiveweightmanagementrequiresalong-terminordertoloseweightforgood.2A.establishmentB.commitmentC.tournamentD.assessment答案B解析考查名词辨析。establishment建立，成立；commitment投入，承诺，保证，献身；tournament锦标赛；assessment评估。句意为：为了永久减肥，有效的体重管理需要长期的投入。根据句意可知B项正确。25.I’mtohearthatBobhasaskedMarytomarryhim.I’vealwaysthoughttheyweremadeforeachother.A.greenwithenvyB.whiteasasheetC.blackandblueD.tickledpink答案D解析考查习语。句意为：听说鲍勃向玛丽求婚，我高兴极了。我一直认为他们是为彼此而生的。greenwithenvy非常嫉妒；whiteasasheet苍白如纸；blackandblue遍体鳞伤；tickledpink非常高兴。由句意知选D。26.Accordingtothenewregulation，everyemployeeshallbepaidtheirworksothatproductivitycanbeincreased.A.inregardtoB.inreferencetoC.inproportiontoD.incontrastto答案C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意为：根据新规定，每名员工的工资都应与他们的工作成比例，这样才能提高生产率。inregardto就……而言；inreferenceto关于；inproportionto与……成比例；incontrastto和……对照。故C选项正确。27.UsingAI,manycompaniesarenowconductingexperimentsthatpossiblejustafewyearsago.A.wouldhavebeenB.mighthavebeenC.shouldn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen答案D解析考查情态动词表推测。句意为：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。根据“afewyearsago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’thavedone，故D项正确。28.The“new”JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbewantstheUSAtopromiseJapandeclareswaragainstChina，theUSAwillgivemilitaryaid，promisestobeimpossible.A.if；whichB.whether；it3C.if；thatD.when；it答案A解析考查条件状语从句和非限制性定语从句的引导词。动词promise后接从句作宾语，if引导条件状语从句；第二空前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，指代前面的句子，故用which。29.Thediscounthouseswerefirstestablishedinthatperiodoftimepeople’spurchasingpowerwaslow.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when答案D解析本题中，先行词为表示时间的thatperiodoftime，且在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词when引导。30.—HaveyouheardoftheChineseZodiacArtExhibitionbeingheldinthePalaceMuseumnow?—Sure.HanMeilin，aveteranartistnolessthan600newartworksinit.A.ispresentingB.haspresentedC.willpresentD.hasbeenpresenting答案A解析考查时态。句意为：——你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗？——当然。资深艺术家韩美林正在那儿展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时态，故选A。31.—What’sup，Kim?Youlookveryexcited!—Sorry，justamomentagoIranintoTayorSwiftsoIwasabit.A.givenupB.heldupC.carriedawayD.drivenaway答案C解析本题考查动词短语的辨析。giveup放弃，辞去，让出；holdup举起，支撑；carryaway变得很激动，失去自制力；driveaway赶走，离开。答句句意为：对不起，刚刚我撞见了泰勒·斯威夫特(著名女歌手)，我有点儿激动(失去自制力)。32.Haditnotbeenforthefactthathehurthisleginatrafficaccident，hethefirstprizeintheracelastweek.A.wouldwinB.hadwonC.wouldhavewonD.musthavewon答案C解析本句是对过去的虚拟，从句使用了“haddone”；主句用“would/should/could/might4＋havedone”形式。故选C项。33.Suchafrightthatshedidn’tdaretobreatheuntiltheplanehadlandedsafely.A.didshegetB.shegotC.gotsheD.shedidget答案A解析在such...that...结构中，若such与被其所修饰的词置于句首，要用部分倒装。句意为：她吓了一跳，直到飞机安全着陆，她才松了口气。34.thataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity，theirbodiesnearlycompletelyanddisappeared，emptyspacesintheash.A.Itturnedout；brokedown；leavingB.Asturnedout；brokeup；whichleftC.Itturnedout；brokeoff；leavingD.Whatwasturnedoutwas；brokedown；left答案A解析句意为：结果，火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人，他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了，只留下火山灰里的人形空当。turnout结果是，证明是；breakdown分解，瓦解；leaving是现在分词作结果状语。35.—I’dadviseanyonetoputasideaproportionoftheirearnings.—.A.NothinggreatiseasyB.NothingcomesfromnothingC.AbadpennyalwaysturnsupD.Apennysavedisapennyearned答案D解析考查情景交际。句意为：我建议每个人都把收入的一部分存起来。——省一分钱就是赚一分钱。nothinggreatiseasy天下无难事；nothingcomesfromnothing无中生有；abadpennyalwaysturnsup总会有不如意的时候；apennysavedisapennyearned省一分钱就是赚一分钱。故选D。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Thatfoundation(地基)there，”myfathersaid，pointingashedrove,“wasoncealittlebungalowthatbelongedtoawomannamedBetsyWilliams.”He36soIcouldseethefoundation—thebrokenrockshiddenamongtheweeds.5“Iwashuntingonedayandasudden37cameup.”Hedroveonforawhile，thenpointedagain，thistimetoadirtroadgrownoverwithgrass.“Ihad38downthatroad，andtheraincaughtmeinthemiddleofthe39.BythetimeIgotbacktothetruckIwassoakedtotheskin，andthetruckwas40inthemud.”Hepaused，laughingtohimself.“Iwalkedtothathouseandaskedtousethe41，andwhileIwaitedforsomeonetocomeand42thetruckout，MsWilliamsmade43andhadmestandbythewood44towarmmyself.”Myfatherpausedagain，fullof45.Iwaited，knowingthepausewasforemphasis，orperhapshewasonly46standingbythatgoodfirewhilethewindblewatthewindows.“Shedidn’tknowme，”hesaid，“47sheletmein，andIstoodtheredrinkingcoffeeagainstthe48.”Wedroveon，pastoldbarnsandruralchurches.T