您好,欢迎访问三七文档
当前位置:首页 > 办公文档 > 会议纪要 > 世界油页岩开发利用近况_记美国第28届国际油页岩会议
120081013~1728。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、、16,350。、、、、、、。7426,、、、、、、[1]。http://。3,,。、、,。。2,20088,2×1012bbl(0.3×1012t),2.6×1012bbl77%,。。1920,5080,,,10×104t,。,,60%。80,3110,90,。21,2005,,———28,,,(,102200)20081028,。、、、、、。(40×104t/a)、(35×104t/a)(18×104t/a),。29。、、,,。:,、,1989,,。。150,2、1,4。3。E-mail:syli@cup.edu.cn200914·16·SINO-GLOBALENERGY、,、、。2005,。2008618,,。6,[2,3]。:3,2,1。3。21。20088,29,14,11,2。,,,,。。(ShellExploration&ProductionCo.)(ICP)[4~6]。(RioBlancoCounty)。3m,,,;,,340~370℃,。10m×13m,1300bbl。,ICP,ICP,,,,,,,,。ICP、,。10。,,。(ExxonMobil)Electrofrac[2]。,,,。,(RioBlancoCounty)[7]。(Chevron),,,。(AmericanShaleOil,LLC,AMSO,EGL)(RioBlancoCounty)。[8,9]:,,,。,2010,600m。7~8。(ShaleTechInternational),(ParahoProcess)。2070,24t240t。,。(Rifle),。(Ecoshale)In-Capsule[10]。,(),,,,。,。(OilShaleExplorationCompany,OSEC)(Petrobras)(Mitsui&Co,Ltd.),(Petrosix),(80)。300t。(250×·17·2.———28104t)[11]。(ChattanoogaCorp.)。,200%。。(EaShaleInc.),50bbl。,30。。Pyrophase[12]。Quasar[13]。CREEnergy,,,,[14]。20079、、、[15]。,,35/bbl,;54/bbl,。,,(1~5)×104bbl(50×104~250×104t),,30×104t(1500×104t);,10×104bbl(500×104t),30~100。:2010,,500×104t;2014,1250×104t;2020,5000×104t;2025,1×108t;2030,1.2×108t;2035,1.25×108t。,,。28,,,1000,2×108t[16]。3,、2812[1]:,、,、、、、,,,,。,[17]:200730×104t(180,100t),2008220,35×104t。ATP,6000t,2009。ATP,2005SPP/CPM60%,,。3(65t/h,12MW),48×104t,。320,5×104t。6。,20,,3×104t。,(12MW),。2007,(50t),。2000t。。200914·18·SINO-GLOBALENERGY2006,、。,2000t,。。(300t),10×104t。《———》,20087。,,:;;。4,(EestiEnergia),,[18~20]。1400×104t(1/2),1100×104t,300×104t。3[21~23]。(VKG)(Kivioli),51(),300~1000t;VKGKukersite170×104t,21×104t。,,,。20071.64,0.32。(Galoter,UTTTSK),。500t,2010,3000t,2010[21~23]。45×104t,6×104t。20091500。(EestiEnergia)。1100×104t,8TWh,90%。,,1600MW,。2004,430MW,,20%,,0~20mg/m3(),90~175mg/m3(),30mg/m3(),[21,23]。2(2011~2013,2016)[22]。EestiEnergia,3000t,200613×104t。,,6200~7200h。EestiEnergia2,4,1.2×104t,24×104t50×104t[23]。EestiEnergia,,[20]。2012600×104t,。,2008~2011,2011~2013[21,23]。5,,,Kukersite,(Samara)(Syaran),[24]。,,,·19·2.———28。EestiEnergia(ENIN),()(Atomenergoproekt),。282[25,26],1[27]。。,,;,,;,,;3.77MJ/kg,35[27]。(、、),():、IGT、Lurgi、ATP、TOSCO、Petrosix、ICP[26]。:3,3000t,250×104t,35×104t,10×104t,6990,1850[24]。2007,18(3000t),150×104t。,,1bbl,0.7bbl[25]。6,(Petrosix)[28]。,2050,2080~90,,(Petrosix),。1500t,(MI),6000t。Petrosix,,,,,,。,,。,90%。1500t3.8×104t,0.6×104t(MI)15×104t,。MI1991,2000×104bbl。,[28,29]。7,,,10%,。。286[30~35]。500×104t,。1000×1012t,,1∶1。30~60m。2060,。。,,30~40[30~33]。(Lurgi-Ruhrgas),,,,9%,,,,。5,(Shell)、(EestiEnergia)、(Petrobras)、(Atomenergoproekt)、(Taciuk),[34],18,150×104t,[35]。200914·20·SINO-GLOBALENERGY,。,(Total)(Petrosix)。8(UMATAC)28,(AlbertaTaciukProcess,ATP),[36,37]。,、,,SPP/CPM6000t,,60%。2002,(QER)SPP/CPM,。ATP,6000t,2009。,240tATP。9(TOTAL)。,。,(Timahdit)[38,39]。102002~200749,11×1012t(1~124L/t)。(SungaiDareh)4.7×1012t(18~60L/t),(Sumatra)(Buton)4.6×1012t[40]。,,,,40L/t。1128[41],。(Schuppen),150×108t。1228[42](MaeSot),2008~2011,4。13[43]。,N、,,。14[44](ContinentalPreciousMinerals),6×1012t。15(ONHYM)(TPTAL)[45],(Petrobras),、、、、、、,(Petrosix)。16/(SPP/CPM)19996000t(ATP),。2004,60%。(QER)2004SPP,。,2005(Paraho)。,,、、。,,,。17①,·21·2.———28。2006、2007、200826、27、28,、,,。200828,1650100,、、、、、、。②(40×104t)、(35×104t)(18×104t)。。③、、,,。④,,、,,。()、、、、、()、,()()。⑤,,:、、、。,,,。⑥、、。:[1]BOAKJ.28thOilShaleSymposium,ProgramandAbstract,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008[C].2008.[2]O′CONNORT.UpdateonU.S.GovernmentactionsaroundFederaloilshaleleasingandregulatoryprograms[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.2.2,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Oct.13-17,2008.[3]WADWF.DepartmentofInteriorperspectiveonoilshaledevelopment[C]//27thOilShaleSymposium,Session1,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.,2007.[4]WOLFGANGD.Shell′sfreezewalltest[C]//27thOilShaleSymposium,PaperNo.3.2,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.,2007.[5]BEERG,ZHANGE,WELLINGTONS,etal.Shell′sinsituconversionprocess-factorsaffectingthepropertiesofproducedshaleoil[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.3.2,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[6]NAIRV,ROSEG,RYANR.ShellICP-shaleoilrefining[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.3.3,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[7]MEURERW,SYMINGTONW,BRAUNA,etal.Parametriccontrolsonthecompositionofoilgeneratedbyinsitupyrolysisofoilshale[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.3.1,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[8]WALLMANH,BURNHAMA.TransportmodeloftheEGLoilshaleprocess[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.5.2,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[9]BURNHAMA,DARR,WALLMANH.OverviewofAmericanshaleoilLLCprogressandplans[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.16.1,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[10]NELSONL.Utahoilshaledevelopment:statusandpolicyconsideration[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.2.5,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[11]AHOG.UpdateontheWhiteRiveroilshaleproject,Utah[C]//28thOilShaleSymposium,Abstract,No.16.3,ColoradoSchoolofMines,Golden,Colorado,Oct.13-17,2008.[12]BRIDGES
本文标题:世界油页岩开发利用近况_记美国第28届国际油页岩会议
链接地址:https://www.777doc.com/doc-903868 .html