aix系统培训1-aix 系统管理员入门

lnnnnnnlllnnlllnllnlnlnlnlllnnnnnnnnlnlnnnln¨¨¨l¨ln––l–llnlllnnlnnlnlnllnnlnAIXAIXUNIXnAIXSVID,POSIX,X/OpennAIX=AdvancedUnixAIX5LnLinuxnnJFS24PBnn3264nnUNIXSystemVn…AIX5L?nAIX5LAIX(AIXV4)IBMPOWERIntel64(IA-64).“L”LinuxaffinitynnnnnnDocSearchnDocSearch¨Netscape¨WebnDocSearch¨¨nmannncatman–wnaproposwhatisAIXAIXnSMIT-SystemManagementInterfaceToolnDSMITnWebSMSMITsmitusersmittySMITASCIISMITn*n#nxn+F4Esc-4n[]nn//n?SMITnF1SMITSMITnSMITn¨ID¨¨¨FastPathnsmit-l/tmp/smit.log-v–tSMITn[Feb182005,10:47:19]nStartingMotifSMITnObjectclass:sm_menu_opt,nid=top_menu,id_seq_num=010,next_id=install,ntext=SoftwareInstallationandMaintenancenid=lsdtty,option_id=,nname=ListAllDefinedTTYsn(Dialoguescreenselected,nFastPath=tty,nid=lsdtty,ntitle=ListAllDefinedTTYs.)n[Feb182005,10:47:25]nCommand_to_Executefollowsbelow:nlsdev-C-ctty-HnOutputfromCommand_to_Executefollowsbelow:n----start----nnamestatuslocationdescriptionn----end----n[Feb182005,10:47:26]n[Feb182005,10:47:31]nStoppingMotifSMITSMITnSMITAIX$HOME/smit.scriptnnsmit–s/tmp/smit.scriptSMITFastPathsnSMITnAIX¨nmklschrm¨ndevuserfsvgpvttycdtapensmitmkuserFastPathsninstallnlicensesndevnstorage()njfsnlvmnnfsNFSnsecuritynuser/usersncommontcpipTCP/IPnspoolernproblemndiagnperformancensystemnsrcSMITnSMIT¨¨NLS¨¨¨SMITnMenu-nSelector-nDialog-SMITnODM/usr/lib/objreposnSMITWebnwsmn1.CompanyABCrecentlyorderedanHPLaserjet5printer.Thesystemadministratorneedstoinstalltheprinterdriversfortheprinter.WhatSMITinstallationscreenfastpathcanbeusedtoperformtheinstallation?nA.smitmakprtnB.smitprinterinstnC.smitinstall_commitnD.smitmaintain_softwaren2.ThesystemadministratorwantstoaddanewprinterqueueforanEPSONdotmatrixprinter.WhatSMITfastpathcommandshallheusetoperformthefunction?nA.smitqprtnB.smitmkpqnC.smitchpqnD.smitmkpqrtAIXAIXnAIX¨64MB¨CD¨BOS4GB¨50¨SAPOracleGB¨?nVMM,AIXnAIX()n/tmp100MBnrootvgnnAIXn¨n¨rootvg/usr,/var/tmpn¨rootvgAIXnAPPLYCOMMITnCOMMITnAPPLYREJECTnAPPLYninstallp–q-a–d/usr/sys/inst.images–XallnREJECTninstallp–r–B–XallnCOMMITninstallp–c–g–Xallnsmittyinstall_commitinstallpn-aAppliesoneormoresoftwareproductsorupdates.Thisisthedefaultaction.Thisflagcanbeusedwiththe-cflagtoapplyandcommitasoftwareproductupdateduringinstallation.n-BIndicatesthattherequestedactionshouldbelimitedtosoftwareupdates.n-CCleansupafteraninterruptedinstallationandattemptstoremoveallincompletepiecesofthepreviousinstallation.n-cCommitsappliedupdatestothesystem.n-dDeviceSpecifiesonwhatdevicetheinstallationmediacanbefound.n-XAttemptstoexpandanyfilesystemswherethereisinsufficientspacetodotheinstallation.n-dDeviceSpecifiesonwhatdevicetheinstallationmediacanbefound.n-FForcestheinstallationofasoftwareproductevenifthereexistsapreviouslyinstalledversionofthesoftwareproductthatisthesameversionasornewerthantheonebeinginstalled.installpn-pPerformsapreviewofanactionbyrunningallpre-installationchecksforthespecifiedaction.Thisflagisonlyvalidwithapply,commit,reject,andremove(-a,-c,-r,and-u)flags.n-rRejectsallsoftwareupdatesthatarecurrentlyappliedbutnotcommitted.n-uRemovesthespecifiedsoftwareproductandanyofitsinstalledupdatesfromthesystem.Removalofanybos.rtefilesetisneverpermitted.n-VNumberSpecifiestheverboseoptionthatcanprovideuptofourlevelsofdetailforpre-installationoutput,includingSUCCESSES,WARNINGS,andFAILURES.n-vVerifiesthatallinstalledfilesinthefilesethavethecorrectchecksumvalueafterinstallation.Canbeusedwiththe-aand–acflagstoconfirmasuccessfulinstallation.Ifanyerrorsarereportedbythisflag,itmaybenecessarytoreinstallthesoftware.nTheoslevelcommandreportstheleveloftheoperatingsystemusingasubsetofallfilesetsinstalledonyoursystem.Theoslevelcommandalsoprintsinformationaboutmaintenancelevels,includingwhichfilesetsarenotataspecifiedmaintenancelevel.Theoptionalflagsforthiscommandsare:n-lLevelListsfilesetsatlevelsearlierthanthemaintenancelevelspecifiedbytheLevelparameter.n-gListsfilesetsatlevelslaterthanthecurrentmaintenancelevel.n-qListsnamesofknownmaintenancelevelsthatcanbespecifiedusingthe-lflag.MLnnsmitupdate_allsmitalt_clonen1.Findoutthefullpathofthenfsdprogramusingthewhencecommand.n2.Findoutwhichfilesetthenfsdprogrambelongstousingthelslpp–wcommand.n3.Findoutthemaintenancelevelofthefilesetinstalledonthesystemusingthelslpp-lcommandtoensurethatafilesetwithahigherfixlevelistobedownloaded.AIXnnnBOSnF5RS/6000nn11nBOSn1Englishnn2InstallandSettingnnNewandcompleteoverwrite,1nn1hdisk0,hdisk0n0nn0BOSnBOS¨InstallationAssistant¨SMITSMITn#smitchtznsmittydateIOnsmittychgaioROOTnROOTnpasswdnsmitchgsysnsmittychlicenseIPn#smittymktcpip#lscfg-vlent0DEVICELOCATIONDESCRIPTIONent010-80IBMPCIEthernetAdapter(22100020)NetworkAddress.............000629C5330EDisplayableMessage.........PCIEthernetAdapter(22100020)DeviceSpecific.(YL)........P2/E1#ifconfig-aen0:flags=e080863UP,BROADCAST,NOTRAILERS,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,GROUPRT,64BITinet10.10.170.29netmask0xffffff00broadcast10.10.170.255lo0:flags=e08084bUP,BROADCAST,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,GROUPRT,64BITinet127.0.0.1netmask0xff000000broadcast127.255.255.255inet6::1/0tcp_sendspace65536tcp_recvspace65