欧亨利的英文简介实用2篇

参考资料，少熬夜！欧亨利的英文简介实用2篇【导读指引】三一刀客最漂亮的网友为您整理分享的“欧亨利的英文简介实用2篇”文档资料，供您学习参考，希望此文档对您有所帮助，喜欢就分享给朋友们吧！欧·亨利简介1OHenry(1825-1911)，alsotranslatedAustrianHenry,formerlyknownasWilliamSidneyPorter,Americanshortnovelist,founderoftheAmericanmodernshortstory,itsmainworksareMaggie'sgift，Policeandhymn，lastleaf，twentyyearslaterandsoon.September11,1862,HenryHenrywasbornintheUnitedStatesNorthCarolinaGreensboro,hasworkedasabankclerk,pharmacistsandsoon.InFebruary1896,OuHenrywasimprisonedforallegationsofmisappropriationofpublicfundsandfledtoHonduras.In1898againinprison,begantopublishworks.In1902,HenryHenrymovedtoNewYorktobecomeaprofessionalwriter.OnJune5,1910,OHenrydiedoflivercirrhosisinNewYork.OuHenryandChekhovandMaupassantiedtheworld'sthreemajorshortstories,hasbeencriticizedastheManhattanlaurelprosewriterandthefatherofmodernAmericanshortstories,hisworksareAmericanlifeencyclopediareputation.欧·亨利人物经历2September11,1862,HenryHenrywasbornintheUnitedStatesNorthCarolinaGreensboro,formerlyknownasWilliamSidneyPorter.In1865,whenHenryHenrywasthreeyearsold,hismotherdiedoftuberculosis.Inthesameyear,heandhisfathermovedtohisgrandmother'shousetolive,andhewassenttoaprivateschoolrunbyhisbrother.Hewaslaterraisedbyhisgrandmotherandaunt,andhisauntinspiredhisloveforliterature.In1876,HenryHenrygraduatedfromaunt'sprivateschool.Thenhewenttohighschooltostudy,butwasforcedtodropoutofschoolin1877,参考资料，少熬夜！tohisuncle'spharmacyforfiveyearsapprentice.JuvenileHenryHenrylikestopaint,andquitetalent,hewasyoungwhentheywantedtobeapainter.InMarch1882,adoctornamedJamesK.HallofGreensborosawthatHenryHenrywasinabadconditionandtookhimtoasheepfarminLassalleCounty,Texas.HenryHenrylikedthelifeofthewesternranch,wherehelivedfortwoyears.Hesometimeshelpstodotheshepherd,thechef,thebabycaregiver,andlearnfromsomeimmigrantsforsometimeinSpanishandGerman.In1884,HenryHenrycametoAustin,livinginafellowhome,andinAustintofindajob.HenryHenryhaschangedthelivingconditionsofthepoorbysingers,dramatists,pharmacists,draftsmen,journalistsandtellers.Westernlifeinspiredhishumorouscells,andbecameanimportantmaterialforhislatershortstories.Hechangedhisambitionattheageof21anddecidedtobecomeawriter.In1887,HenryHenryandAosolEstes(marriedtoAsoPorter)married,thesameyearintheDetroitfreepressandrealpublishedworks.In1891,HenryHenrycametoAustinFirstNationalBankasacashier.In1894,HenryHenryspent$250tobuyAustin'sweeklymagazine,renameditRollingStone，makingitahumorousmagazine.Heisbotheditorsandpublishers,writetheirownarticles,paintingtheirown.InOctoberthesameyear,thefederalbankinspectorfoundthattheaccountofEuropeHenryhadproblems,hehadtoresign.InApril1895,ayearaftertheeditoroftheRollingStones,themagazinefailedcompletely,sothatHenryHenryreturnedthemagazinetotheoriginal.ThentheymovedtoHouston,whereHenryHenrywenttotheHoustonPostasajournalistandcolumnist.InFebruary1896,EuroHenrywasprosecutedformisappropriationofpublicfunds,passedthetrialandwastemporarilyheld.Hisfather-in-lawwillbereleasedfromprison.Originally,HenryHenry'scasewasnotserious,buthefledtoNew参考资料，少熬夜！Orleansonthedaybeforethesummons(July7,1896)andthenfledtoHonduras.HespentseveralmonthsatthehotelinTegucigalpa.Helearnedtohelphiminhisearlyyears,andhebeganwritingnovelscabbageandkingsinHonduras.InFebruary1897,OHenrywasinformedthathiswifesufferingfromtuberculosiswasincriticalconditionandreturnedtoAustin.Hewasarrestedimmediatelyafterreturninghome,butsoonagainbyfather-in-lawreleasedfromprison.OnJuly25,hiswife,AsoPorter,diedoftuberculosis.InFebruary1898,OuHenrywasconvictedandsentencedtofiveyearsinprison.On25March,hecommencedhissentenceinfederalprisoninColumbus,Ohio.Duringhissentence,O.Henrywasaprisoner,andinordertomaintainhisdaughterandhislife,andforherdaughtertoschool,hebegantowriteshortstories.Inthesameyear,OHenrychangedhisnamefromWilliamSidneyPortertoWilliamSydneyPoter.InDecember1899,hepublishedhisshortstoryTheWhistleKingDick'sChristmasSocksintheMacquariemagazine'sChristmasnumberwithOHenryasthepseudonym.HesentthenoveltohisfriendinNewOrleans,andhisfriendwasforwardedtothemagazine.Sincethen,hispennamebegantopayattentiontothereader.In1901,threeyearsandthreemonthslater,OuHenrywasreleasedinprisonforgoodperformance.OnJuly24,hereunitedwithherdaughterinPittsburgh.In1902,HenryHenrymovedtoNewYork,becameaprofessionalwriter,createdhundredsofexcellentshortstories.InNewYork,duetothepublicationofalargenumberofmasterpieces,hefameandfortune,andsometimesbyjournalists.Buthenotonlysquandered,butgambling,andinfectedwithhisfather'sabuseofalcoholism.Theindulgenceofwritingandtheincompetenceoflifemadehisbodyseverelydamaged.In1904,HenryHenrypublishedtheonlynovelinhislifecabbageandkings，whichisaloosestructureofpoliticalsatire,sometimesalsoregardedasshortstories.参考资料，少熬夜！In1906,EuroHenrypublishedashortstorycollectionoffourmillion。In1908hedivorcedhissecondwife,SarahLindsayColeman.Hiseconomicsituationbegantobad,inordertoalleviatethepressureoflife,hehadtoquicklycreatenovelstopayroyalties,whichalsoledtothequalityofhisworksuneven.Heoftendrinkssixdaysaweek,gambling,theseventhdaytospendadaytowriteashortsto