2022年广东省中考英语真题原版答案解析版

试卷第1页，共11页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………绝密★启用前2022年广东省中考英语真题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三四五六七八九十十一十二总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、完形填空AlmosteverySaturdaymorning,Mollypullsatableintoherfrontyard.Onthetableshelaysoutsome____1____inseason,suchascarrotsandtomatoes.Theyareallfromhergardenandfreeforherneighborsto____2____.“It’sjustlovely,likeyouwalkbyandgetabeautifulgiftaroundthecorner,”saidaneighbor.Mollystarteddoingthisinthesummerof2020.Earlierthatyear,afirebrokeoutinherhouse.Molly’s____3____hadahardtime.“Peopleinthecommunitycameto____4____.Theybroughtusfoodandoftencalledtomakesureweweredoingfine.Iwasdeeply____5____,”Mollysaid.Thenthepandemic(疫情)came.Mollyandherfamilyhadmuchtimeto____6____intheirgarden.Theydecidedto____7____whattheygrewintheirgarden.Nooneknewaboutitatfirst.But____8____,peoplegotintothehabitofcomingaround.Theywouldstopbyandleavewithsomevegetables.Molly’syardbecamea____9____place.OnethingMollyhaslearnedfromthisexperienceisthatpeoplehavetoworktogetherwhendaysare____10____.Sheisgladthatlovehasspreadinthiscommunity.1．A．fruitsB．flowersC．leavesD．vegetables2．A．lookatB．takeawayC．giveupD．throwaway3．A．familyB．classC．officeD．team4．A．cryB．seeC．helpD．rest5．A．movedB．interestedC．tiredD．bored试卷第2页，共11页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※6．A．playB．workC．sleepD．dance7．A．eatB．sellC．shareD．cook8．A．sadlyB．slowlyC．badlyD．carefully9．A．cleanB．smallC．terribleD．popular10．A．difficultB．sunnyC．shortD．cool评卷人得分二、阅读单选Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装置)controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.11．WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?A．Farming.B．Business.C．Housework.D．Schoolwork.12．WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A．B．试卷第3页，共11页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………C．D．13．Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A．OnMondaymorning.B．OnSundaymorning.C．OnMondayafternoon.D．OnSundayafternoon.14．Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A．Amanwithacat.B．An8-year-oldboyalone.C．Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D．Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.15．Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A．Bymakingaphonecall.B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Byvisitingthewebsite.D．Bygoingtotheticketoffice.Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探险）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.HewasevennamedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn’tfeelfulfilled.Heaskedhimself,“Isitenoughtoclimbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelptheworld?”Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（样本）fromtheplacesfarawaytodoresearch.Butscientistscan’tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach——onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaystoprotectit.RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.Thesamplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantsliveinextreme（极端的）conditions.ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.“Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.Now,beingthebestclimberisn’timportantforme,whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthemountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando.”Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.试卷第4页，共11页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※16．Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A．Jerry’sfriends.B．Jerry’sachievements.C．Highmountains.D．Ageographymagazine.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fulfilled”inparagraph2mean?A．Satisfied.B．Lonely.C．Patient.D．Worried.18．WhydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?A．Tomakefriends.B．Tohelpscientists.C．Tostudyplants.D．Totrainscientists.19．Jerry’sandhisfriends’adventureshadchanged________.A．theirhobbiesB．theirfriendshipC．theirunderstandingoflifeD．theirlivingconditions20．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DangerousMountainsClimbing.B．ImportantScientificDiscoveries.C．PlantsFoundonHighMountains.D．Ad