惠特曼简介英文

参考资料，少熬夜！惠特曼简介英文【导读指引】三一刀客最漂亮的网友为您整理分享的“惠特曼简介英文”文档资料，供您学习参考，希望此文档对您有所帮助，喜欢就分享给朋友们吧！沃尔特·惠特曼简介WaltWhitman(WaltWhitman,May31,1819-March26,1892)wasborninLongIsland,NewYork,afamousAmericanpoet,humanist,whocreatedthefreebodyofpoetry(FreeVerse),Itsrepresentativeworksarepoemsgrassleavesset.沃尔特·惠特曼人物经历Herankedsecondinninebrothersandsisters.In1823,theWhitmanfamilymovedtoBrooklyn,NewYork.Whitmanonlytooksixyearstolearn,andthenbegantodoprintingapprentice.Whitmanisbasicallyself-taught,heparticularlylikestoreadHomer,DanteandShakespeare'sworks.Aftertwoyearsofapprenticeship,WhitmanmovedtoNewYorkCityandbeganworkingatdifferentprinters.In1835,hereturnedtoLongIsland,wherehetaughtinaruralschool.Between1838and1839,hehadanewspapercalledTheLongIslandinhishometown.Hehadbeenteachinguntil1841,afterwhichhereturnedtoNewYorkandbecameajournalist.Healsoservedasafreelancewriterinsomemainstreammagazines,orpublishedpoliticalspeeches.Whitman'spoliticalspeecharousedtheattentionoftheTanzanianAssociation,whomadehimaeditorofsomenewspapers,butdidnothavealongjob.DuringhistwoyearsasaninfluentialnewspaperTheBrooklynEagle,thesplitwithintheDemocratsmadeitpossibletosupporttheFreeLandPartythatheleftthejob.Afterhefailedtotrytorunnewspapersforfreeland,hebegantofloatindifferentjobs.Between1841and1859,heeditedanewspaperinNewOrleans,twonewspapersinNewYorkandfournewspapersinLongIsland.InNewOrleans,hewitnessedtheslavesauction-somethingthatwascommonatthetime.Atthistime,Whitmanbegantofocusonwriting参考资料，少熬夜！poetry.The1940swerethefirstharvestofWhitman'slong-termwork:in1841hepublishedshortstories,andayearlaterhepublishedthenovelFranklinEvansinNewYork.Thefirsteditionoftheleafsetwaspublishedbyhimselfatthetimeofhispublicationin1855andhisfather'sdeath.Buthiscollectionconsistsof12longuntitledpoems.Ayearlater,inthesecondeditionofthegrassleaves,togetherwithEmerson'scongratulatoryletterpublishedtogether.Thesecondeditionhas20poems.EmersonhasbeenlookingforwardtoanewAmericanpoet,NowIaminthegrasssettofind.AftertheAmericanCivilWar,WhitmanwasintheMinistryoftheInteriorasaclerk,butwhenthethenMinisteroftheInteriorMinisterJamesHarlandiscoveredthathewasannoyingtheauthoroftheGrassLeafSet,hedismissedWhitmanTheTotheseventheditionof1881,duetorisingpopularity,thisversionofpoetrytobepopular.TheincomefromthecollectionmakesWhitmanbuyahouseinCamden,NewYork.WhitmandiedonMarch26,1892,andwasburiedinHarleigh,underhisowntombstone.沃尔特·惠特曼生平简介BornPoet.May31,1819wasborninLongIsland.Thefatherwasfarming,andthepoormovedtoBrooklyn,workingasacarpenterandbuildingahouse.Hewasinterestedintheimaginationofthesocialistthinkerandthecomposerofthedemocraticthinker,Paine.Whitmanstudiedinpublicschools,servedasruralteachers;childhoodalsohadamessenger,learnedtypography.Laterinthenewspaperwork,hasbecomeeditor.Helikestowander,meditate,andenjoythebeautyofnature;butheprefersthecityandthestreets,likeopera,dance,speech,likereadingHomer,GreektragedyandDante,Shakespeare'sworks.FromFebruary1846toJanuary1848,hewaseditoroftheBrooklynEagle.In1848wenttoNewOrleanstoeditthenewspaperandsoonreturnedtoBrooklyn.Afterfiveorsixyears,参考资料，少熬夜！hehelpedtheoldfathertobuildahouse,operatingasmallbookstore,asmallprintingfactory,freetoloose,freetowander;andteenager,enjoyandboatman,navigator,coachman,mechanic,fisherman,Handyman,etc.makefriends.Grassset1855grassleavessetthefirstversionoftheadventofatotalof12poems,andfinallyoutofthe9theditionofatotalof383poems.Oneofthelongestone,thatislaterknownasthesongoftheirownthatpoem.Atotalof1336lines.Thecontentofthispoemalmostincludestheauthor'smainthoughtofhislife,isoneofthemostimportantpoemsoftheauthor.Thepoemhasrepeatedlymentionedthegrassleaves:grassleavessymbolizeallordinary,ordinarythingsandordinaryordinarypeople.Thisepicpoetryisuniversallycold,andonlyEmersonwroteawarmlettertothepoet.Whitmanreceivedgreatencouragementfromthisletter.GrasssetisthemostimportantworkofWhitmanpoetry,namedaftertheconcentrationofsuchapoem:Wherethereissoil,wherethereiswater,wherethelonggrass.PoemsinthepoemsliketheUnitedStatesTheearth'sgrass,vibrantandexudesattractivearoma.Theyareworldfamousmasterpiece,createdaneweraofAmericannationalpoetry.Theauthorhasboldinnovationintheformofpoetry,createdthefreebodyofthepoeticform,breakingthetraditionalpoetryofthelaw,tobreakthesentenceasthebasisofrhythm,therhythmoffreeandunrestrained,WangYangunrestrained,Shuvolumefreely,withblewofmomentumandnoNotthecapacityofthepackage.1856,thesecondeditionofgrassleavessetpublishedatotalof32poems.AllthewaythroughtheBrooklynferryisoneofthepoet'sbestworks.Inaddition,thesong,songoftheroadisalsofamous.In1859,SaturdayWeeklypublishedontheChristmasnumberofWhitman'sexcellentlyricsfromthenever-endingswinginthecradle,thisisaloveanddeathofthecarol.ThenextyearshouldbeapublicationofBoston,pleaseprintthe参考资料，少熬夜！grassleavessetversion3,thispoemisthefirstofficialpublication.Thereare124newpoems,includingfromthenever-endingswingcradleandthreegroupswerenamedsongofdemocracy,Adam'sdescendants,reedpoetry.WareraDuringtheCivilWar,Whitman,asafirmdemocraticfighter,showedhisdeephumanitarianc