石油英语(中海油员工手册)

1AA-60firedoorA－60级防火门Abrasive(喷砂用的)磨料abrasivepaper砂纸ACgenerator交流发电机ACmotor交流电动机Acceleratedcorrosiontesting加速腐蚀试验Acceptancecriteria合格准则accesshole(forwelding)=copehole(焊接)工艺孔accommodationandpowerplatform(APP)生活动力平台accordingto=inaccordancewith=inlinewith=asper=inthelightof按照acetylenegas乙炔acidelectrode酸性焊条acidproofcement防酸水泥Additive添加剂adhereto遵守(动词)Adherenceto遵守(名词)adjacentcolumns相邻立柱adversecombinationofloads荷载的不利组合adversecondition不利条件aeronauticalradiosystem航空无线电系统AFC(approvedforconstruction)建造批准aforementioned上述的aftwinch船艉绞车Agitator搅拌器a-hundred-yearreturnperiod百年一遇airblower鼓风机aircompressor空压机airdrivenpump气动泵airhoister气动绞车airmanifold气包airtighttest气密性试验aircraftobstructionbeacon航空障碍灯air-hose风带alarmbuzzer报警蜂鸣器alarmhorn报警喇叭aliphaticpolyurethane脂肪族聚氨酯漆Allowable(working)stress许用应力Aluminumalloyanode铝合金阳极一.技术词汇2Aluminumingot铝锭Aluminumpaint银粉漆Aluminumsheet铝皮ambientairtemperature环境气温ambienttemperature环境温度anchorblock地锚块anchorbolt地脚螺栓anchorground锚地anchorpile锚桩anchorprofile磨料喷入母材的深度anchorpattern磨料喷后母材留下的小坑形状(圆形、角形等)anchorrack锚架anchoringbuoy锚泊浮筒angleofincidence入射角angleofreflection折射角angleprobemethod超声波斜射探伤anglesteel角钢anglevalve角阀anodecore阳极芯子anodeendfacegeometry阳极端面几何形状anodelife阳极寿命anodepotential阳极电位anodestand-offpost支架式阳极的立柱anodicresistance阳极电阻anticorrosivepaint防锈漆anti-electrostaticfloor防静电地板antipollutionmeasures防污染措施APIspecifiedrequirementsAPI规定的要求apparentbatter视斜度applicableAPIspecificationAPI适用规范approach-departuresector直升飞机起落扇形区Appurtenance=attachment=accessory=auxiliary附件arcairgouging碳弧气刨arccutting电弧切割arcstrike弧击argonarcwelding氩弧焊argonarcweldingmachine氩弧焊机articulatedtowermooringsystem铰接塔系泊系统artificialisland人工岛asper按照as-built完工3as-builtdossier完工资料as-builtdrawing完工图as-rolled轧制状态Assemble组装(动词)Assembly组装(名词)Associatedgas伴生气attheoptionofA按A的意愿atmosphericdivingsystem=unpressurizeddivingsystem常压潜水系统atmosphericvent放空管attachments附件autofirealarmsystem火灾自动报警系统automaticsprayingsystem自动喷淋系统B(tobe)buttered(焊接的)长肉backchipping清根backgouging反面气刨Backingweld打底焊道backpressureregulator(selfcontained)背压式调节阀(自力式)backwashreturnpump反冲洗回流泵backwashsurgetank反冲洗罐backwashtank反冲洗水罐Ballhardness布氏硬度ballvalve球阀Bar(截面较小的)圆钢方钢六角钢等barchart统计用的柱状图bargebumper靠船件bargestrengthandstability驳船强度及稳性Barrel(管件的)加厚段basemetal母材、基本金属basicdesign基本设计basicelectrode=limetypecoveredelectrode碱性焊条batteryroom蓄电池间beamdepth梁高beampathdistance超声波发射程距bearingstrengthoftheground地基承载力bearingstress支撑应力beforeweldingisinitiated始焊前Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstress弯曲应力Bevel坡口4bevelangle坡口面角度Beveling/chamfering开坡口bid/tenderfor...投标biddrawing招标图纸bilgealarmsystem污水报警系统bilge/firepump舱底污水－消防两用泵blastcleaning喷砂除锈blindflange盲法兰blindspectacleflange快速盲法兰blowcount打桩的锤击数Blowdownvessel排放罐blowhole;gaspore气孔blowoutpreventerstack防喷器组blowoutpreventersystem(BOPsystem)防喷器系统boatlanding登船平台bolt,nutandwasher螺栓、螺母及垫片boltedconnection螺栓连接Boom吊机扒杆boomangle吊臂倾斜角borehole镗孔bosswithplug带有丝堵的管座bottomecho底面回声bottomsittingdrillingplatform坐底式钻井船Boundarycondition边界条件Bow船艏boxbeam箱形梁boxtypejoint箱形节点Brace拉筋braceletanode手镯式阳极branchmember支杆breathingapparatus,respirator防毒面具Bridge栈桥bridge(overhead)crane天车吊Brittleness脆性brushcoating用毛刷涂漆bucklefastener绑带build-upgirder组合梁bulbangle球扁钢bulkhead隔板，舱壁，刚性法兰(海管)buoyantturretmooring浮筒转塔式系泊burnthrough烧穿Burner气焊工burrandflashing飞边毛刺5businessandmanagement经营管理Butterflyvalve蝶阀butt-weldedseam对接焊缝Ccablehanger电缆马脚cablelayer敷缆船cablerack/tray电缆托架Caisson沉箱caissonwashingpump洗舱泵caisson-typeplatform沉箱式平台Can(管件的)段Cantileverbeam悬臂梁Cantileverjack-uprig悬臂自升式钻井船Cantileverwellmodule悬臂式井口模块capbeam帽梁cappedsteel半镇静钢capsizinglever倾覆力臂capsizingmoment=overturnmoment倾覆力矩carbonarcairgouging碳弧气刨carbondioxidecylinder二氧化碳气瓶carbonequivalent碳当量carbon-dioxide(CO2)arcwelding二氧化碳气体保护电弧焊cargomastersystem货油舱总监控系统cargotankcleaningmachine洗舱机Carrier(搬运)小车carryout=perform=conduct=execute进行、执行catenaryanchorlegmooring(CALM)悬链锚腿系泊cathodicprotection阴极保护cellardeck底甲板cellarshutdownpanel(CSDP)井口系统关断盘cementgrout水泥浆cementingvessel固井船centerline中心线centerofbuoyancy浮心centeroffloatation漂心centerofgravity重心centerpunch冲子centralcontrolroom(CCR)中央控制室centralprocessingplatform中心处理平台centrifugalpump离心泵6Centrifuger离心机ceramicfibres防火陶棉ceramictiles瓷砖certifyingauthority第三方检验机构chainblock倒链、链滑车chairwitharm-rests带扶手的半软椅Chamfering开坡口channelsteel槽钢charpy-Vnotchenergy夏比V形缺口韧性值charpy-Vnotchimpacttest夏比V形缺口冲击试验chartdatum海图基准面checkrandomly抽检checkvalve止回阀checkeredplate花纹板chemicalcomposition化学成分chemicalinjectionpackage化学注入撬chemicalinjectionsystem化学药剂注入系统chemicalseal化学密封chippinghammer敲渣锤Chisel风铲Chordmember弦杆Christmastree采油树circumference周长circumferentialweld环焊缝classificationsurvey入级检验cleanwaterinjectionpump清水注入泵cleanwatersurgetank清水缓冲罐Clearance间隙Client业主、顾客closedraintank闭式排放罐closed/opencircuit闭/开路Closeddrainpump闭式排放泵closeddraintank闭式排放罐clusteredwellheads丛式井口CO2cylinderunitCO2气瓶组CO2extinguisherCO2灭火器coaltarepoxypaint含焦油环氧涂料Coaming档水扁钢Coating涂装coatinginterval涂漆间隔Coefficient系数Coldformedpipe冷卷管coldshut冷隔coldwork冷加工、冷作collapsering加强环板7Column立柱combustiblegasdetector可燃气体探测器Come-along手搬葫芦commercialblastcleaning普通级喷砂除锈commissioning调试compileandmaintainadocument编制和保存文件completepenetrationgroo