20202021学年沈阳市沈河区八年级上学期期末英语试卷解析

2020-2021学年沈阳市沈河区八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5.0分）1．（.5分）﹣Doyouhave______questionsaboutdinosaurs？﹣No，nothing.A．someB．lotsofC．afewD．any2．（.5分）﹣Happybirthday，Benny.﹣Todayismy______birthday.Thankyousomuch.A．nineB．ninthC．ninethD．theninth3．（.5分）﹣Iwouldliketoseesomeofyourcameras.﹣Ofcourse！Thisis______.A．expensiveB．moreexpensiveC．themostexpensiveD．mostexpensive4．（.5分）Withlightbulbs，peoplecandoasmanythingsintheevening，_____theycandointhedaytime.A．soB．asC．thanD．that5．（.5分）﹣______you______theGreatWallyet？﹣Never.A．Do；seeB．Did；seeC．Have；seenD．Will；see6．（.5分）Agood______forrememberingthespellingofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.A．stepB．notebookC．inventionD．method7．（.5分）Ifyou_____totheparty，you'llhaveagreattime．（）A．willgoB．wentC．goD．going8．（.5分）Ifyoutakeafishoutofwater，______.A．itwilldieB．itdiesC．itisdyingD．itdied9．（.5分）You'dbetter______talkloudlyinthelibrary.A．don'tB．notC．didn'tD．notto10．（.5分）﹣Sorry，Tom.I'mlateforthemeeting.﹣______.A．You'rewelcomeB．Itdoesn'tmatterC．OKD．Thankyou二、完形填空11．（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MakegooduseofwhatyouhaveTherewasonceanoldmanwhoateverylittleandworeoldclothes.Hesavedeverycoinhehad.Theoldmiser（吝啬鬼）livedinahouse（1）agarden.Inordertoprotecthiscoins，themiserhidhiscoinsinaholeundersome（2）inthegarden.Everyday，（3）goingtobed，themiserwenttotheholewherehehidthetreasureand（4）thecoins.Hewentondoingthiseveryday，butnotoncedidhespendthegoldhesaved.Oneday，athiefwhoknewtheoldmiser'sroutine（路线）（5）theoldmantogobackintohishouse.Afteritwasdark，thethiefwenttothehiding（6）andstolethecoins.The（7）day，theoldmiserfoundthatthestoneswerenotinplaceandthat（8）ofhisgoldcoinsweremissing.Hebecamevery（9）Hisneighborsawthat（10）heaskedthemiseraboutit.Afterlearningwhathappened，theneighborasked，（11）didn'tyoukeepthemoneyinsideyourhouse？Itwouldhavebeeneasiertogetyourmoney（12）youwantedtobuysomething！Buy？saidthemiser.Ineverusedthegoldtobuy（13）Iwasnevergoingtospendit.After（14）this，theneighborthrewastoneintotheholeandsaid，Ifthatisthecase（15）asthegoldyouhavelost.（1）A.byB.fromC.withD.about（2）A.bonesB.rocketsC.wheelsD.stones（3）A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.during（4）A.countedB.neededC.changedD.enjoyed（5）A.lookedaroundB.talkedaboutC.waitedforD.wrotedown（6）A.placeB.spaceC.bottomD.address（7）A.lastB.nextC.thirdD.first（8）A.manyB.someC.allD.both（9）A.sillyB.poorC.shyD.upset（10）A.butB.andC.orD.so（11）A.WhyB.HowC.WhereD.When（12）A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if（13）A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing（14）A.seeingB.feelingC.hearingD.watching（15）A.worthlessB.carelessC.helplessD.hopeless三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C；D中选出最佳选项。12．（6分）Hereisanadvertisement（广告）fromLondonTimes.GreatWallofChinaTrek（长途跋涉）2021Stepuptothechallenge14﹣22August，2021Explore（探索）apartoftheancientGreatWallofChinaonthischarity（慈善）trek.Signupnownspcc.org.uk/[e-mail]ORTHFIGHTINGFORLondonTimes（1）ThegreatWallofChinaTrekwilllastfor.A.8dayB.9dayC.10daysD.11days（2）NSPCChassomethingtodowith.A.childrenB.studentsC.countriesD.nature（3）Wemaylearnfromtheinformationthat.A.wecansignuponAugust22nd，2021B.NSPCCmaybeintheUnitedStatesofAmericaC.joinerscanchallengethemselvesthroughthetrekD.someChinesewilltrekonthewholeGreatWall（4）Wemayreadtheadvertisementin.A.ageographybookB.ahistorymagazineC.astorybookD.acitynewspaper13．（6分）Everymorning，myfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyday，Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyevening，IlookatthephotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonthewallinmybedroombeforeIgotosleepCanyouimaginethelifewithoutpaperorprinting？Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2，000yearsagoinChina.Afteritwasinvented.peoplestartedtowriteonpapertomake.books.Inthosedaysproducedbyhand.Sotherewerenotmanybooks，andtheywereexpensiveOnlyafewpeoplehadthechancetoreadbooks.PrintingwasinventedinChinaduringtheSuiandTangDynasties（朝代）.Thedevelopmentofprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Moreandmorepeoplecouldreadbooks.Knowledgeandideasspread（传播）fasterthanbefore.TheInternetwascreatedinthetwentiethcentury.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung，itisgrowingveryfastandbecomespowerful.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredindifferentformsontheInternet.Wecanfinditmuchmoreeasilythanthatinbooks.NowadayscomputersandtheInternetareusedinclassrooms，andnewspapersandmagazinescanalsobereadonline.Willtherebepaperandprintinginthefuture？Let'swaitandsee.（1）InancientChina，lotsofpeoplecouldreadbooksbecause.A.theInternetwascreatedatthattimeB.morepeoplelikedwritingbooksC.thewaysofprintingbooksdevelopedD.knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthanbefore（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedworditrefertointhefourthparagraph？A.Information.B.Form.C.TheInternet.D.Book.（3）Accordingtothefourthparagraph，theInternetis.A.difficultandgrowsslowlyB.powerfulbutdifficulttouseC.youngandsmall.D.youngandpowerful（4）What'sthebesttitleofthistext？A.TheInternetisbetterthanbooks.B.Whatwillhappeninthefuture？C.WilltheInternetreplace（代替）books？D.Thehistoryofpaperandprinting.14．（6分）Holland（荷兰）isthemagicallandoftulips（郁金香）andwindmills（风车）（开花）fromMarchuntilMay.Hollandisfamousalargestflow