精品解析：2022年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题（原卷版）

镇江市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and_______momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividesayearinto24solarterms.Xiaoman(alittlefull)usuallyfalls_______May.A.inB.atC.onD.to3.Thelivingconditionsoftheendangeredwildanimalshavegreatlyimproved.Thenumberof_______israpidlyincreasing.A.usB.youC.himD.them4.Whata_______day!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.A.windyB.snowyC.sunnyD.rainy5—Idon’tcarewhatKatethinks.—Well,you_______.Hersuggestionsareofsomevalue.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could6.It’salongtime!Ican’trememberwhenthispicture_______inJinshanPark.A.wastakenB.takesC.istakenD.took7.—Youlooktired!—Myhusband_______footballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!A.watchesB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch8.Thehighschoolinvitedafamousscientist_______atalkonWorldEarthDay.A.givingB.togiveC.giveD.given9.Listeningtomusicandwatchingfilmsarebothrelaxingformsof_______.A.achievementB.agreementC.developmentD.entertainment10.Ourschoolprovidessomanycolourfulafter-schoolactivitiesonFridays,buteachstudentcanonlychoose._______twoactivities.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atleastD.atmost11.Chinesewomen’sfootballteammembersworked_______andwontheAsianCup.A.widelyB.closelyC.hardlyD.simply12.—Sam’sanimalsignistheTiger.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.—_______Hereportedacrimetothepolicelastweek.A.Ican’tagreemore.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’snotthecase.D.Nevermind.13.Thesaying“_______”tellsusthateffortisveryimportantineverything.A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.Nopain,nogainC.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedD.Everydoghasitsday14.SHENZHOU-14wasliftedoffsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme_______?A.inwhichcentreitwillbeliftedoffB.whoenteredChinaSpaceStationthistimeC.whatwillitmeantothedevelopmentofChinaD.thatthreeastronautsenteredChinaSpaceStation15.Whichoffollowingwordsrhymeswiththelastwordinthefirstlineofthepoem?Thoughtimefliesfast,Sweetmemorieswill_____.Abrightfutureisontheway,Andwhatawonderfulday!...A.remainB.appearC.tasteD.last阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Thissummer,whenIwalkedintomygrandparents’housewithmylittlebrotherFrank,ItriednottolookatGrandpa’schairanyway.Itstilllookedthesame.Hisblue____16____wasthere,asifGrandpawasgoingtopullitoverhislegs.MycousinJackwasplayingintheyardasif____17____hadhappened.“Let’sgotocatchfish!”Jack____18____thefishnetfromthecorner,Grandpa’snet.Lastsummer,IwasholdingthenetwhenGrandpaaskedme____19____IcouldhelphimteachFrankhowtoplaychess.IsaidnobecauseIwantedtocatchfish.Grandpahadbeentheonewho’dtaughtushowtocatchfish,butthenthe____20____madehimstaybehind.I____21____sayingnotoGrandpa,andnowIwouldn’thavechancetoplaychesswithhim.Whenwereachedthestream,webegantocatchfish.Suddenly,Jackshouted,“Frankisshaking.”Wehadn’tbroughtanythingtokeep____22____soIhadtosendhimhome.GrandmawasworriedtoseeawetFrankand____23____putGrandpa’sblueblanketaroundhim.AsIwenttothestreamagaintomeetJack,IlookedbackatFrankwiththatoldblanket.Somethingseemedto____24____meatthatmoment.Everythingwasjustlikebefore,butGrandpawasgone.IwalkedtoFrank.“DidGrandpateachyoutoplaychesslastsummer?”Iasked.“No,Grandpawastoosickthen.”hesaid,“Imisshim.”“Me,too.”WhenIsaidit,IknewGrandpawasnevergone.What_____25_____uswasstillthere.Itcouldbethefishnet.Itcouldbethechess.Itcouldbetheblueblanket.16.A.sweaterB.blanketC.scarfD.tie17.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything18.A.putoutB.carriedoutC.pulledoutD.handedout19.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.how20A.schoolworkB.businessC.houseworkD.illness21.A.avoidedB.imaginedC.regrettedD.considered22.A.coolB.warmC.sleepyD.awake23.A.peacefullyB.politelyC.quietlyD.quickly24.A.hitB.fitC.followD.beat25.A.stoppedB.surprisedC.controlledD.connected三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A.ProjectinSingaporeThefantasticman-made“forest”isaSingaporelandmark.Itismadefromsteelandconcrete(水泥)coveredinlocalflowersandplants.Atnight,18solar-poweredtree-liketowerswhichgettheirenergyfromthesunoftenlightupthecity.Theprojectwasawarded“theWorldBuildingoftheYear”anditsdesignersaidtheideawastocreate“acityinagarden”.Clearly,thespecialwayofbuildinguptheforestmakesadifferencetoliftingthepublic’sawarenessaboutenvironment.ProjectinMilanBydecoratingthebuildingsfromtoptobottomwithmorethan20,000treesandplants,ItalianarchitectStefanoBoerisaidhe’dwantedtomaketreespartofthebuildingsandcreatesomethingthatcouldhelptoreducepollution.Thesebuildingslieinthecenterofthecity,Milan.Whichtypesoftreesareplantedandwherethetreesareplanteddependonthetrees’likesforsunlight.Thereisnodoubtthatthisaward-winningprojectisagreatwork.ProjectinMedellinMedellinhaswonhighpraiseforitsgreencorridors(长廊)”.Thisprojecthelpsthecitywhichusedtobepooranddirtygetanewlook.Nowthe30corridorsfulloftreesandflowersconnectgreenspacessuchasparksandgardensinMedellin.ThegreencorridorshavereducedthetemperaturebytwodegreesandhelpedmaketheaircleanBeesandbirdshavereturned.Tomakethebeautyofthecityremain,moregardeningjobs