精品解析：四川省广元市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

广元市2020年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语说明：1.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(试择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)，共四部分。3.考生必须在答对卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。4.考试结束。将答题卡和试卷一并交回。第I卷选择题第一部分基础知识运用第一节：单项选择从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。1.Asweknow,schoolsandfamiliesplay________importantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.A.theB.aC.an2.Sandyreallylikeseatingmeat,butshedoesn'tlikeeating________.A.breadsB.vegetablesC.chickens3.Samdidn'tjumpso________asJiminyesterday'ssportsmeeting.A.highB.higherC.highly4.Weshouldrealizethateveryonehashisorherownmerits(优点)anddefects(缺点),sowemusttreatthem________.A.properlyB.actuallyC.exactly5.Therearefiftystudentsinthisclass,________ofthemareboys,sothenumberoftheboysis30.A.threefifthB.threefifthsC.threefive6.Theaccidenthappened________acoldmorningbutluckily,noonewasinjured.A.atB.onC.in7.—Whatshouldwepayattentionto________mistakesduringtheexams?—Somedetails.A.avoidingmakingB.avoidtomakeC.toavoidmaking8.ThesongDreamItPossibleoftenremindsmethatweshouldalwaystryourbestandnever________catchingourdreams.A.giveupB.takeupC.putup9.—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn'treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thoughtB.thinksC.wasthinking10.________youkeepmoving,you'llneverreachthetopofthemountain.A.IfB.AlthoughC.Unless11.There________somethingwrongwithmymobilephone.Itcan'tworkthesedays.A.mustbeB.can'tbeC.maybe12.InFebruary,2020,manydoctorsandnurses________toWuhantosavethepatients.A.wassentB.weresentC.aresent13.LookatthesignNoswimming,itwarnsus________inthelake.A.toswimB.nottoswimC.swimming14.Tom.togetherwithhisfriends,often________totheoldpeople'shometocheertheoldup.A.goB.goingC.goes15.—Doyouknowthatwehavealreadymadegreatprogressin5G?—Oh,________excitingnews!A.howB.whatanC.what16.Ginausedtoliveinthecountrysidewithherparents,butnowsheisusedto________withherclassmatesatschool.A.liveB.livingC.lived17.Facialrecognition(人脸识别)technologyiswidelyusedforpayment.________,weneedn'tenterthepasswordsanymore.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.What'smore18.—________hasshebeeninBeijing?—Sincefiveyearsago.A.HowfarB.HowsoonC.Howlong19.—Tom,Iwonder________.—InBeijing,thefirstcitytohostbothsummerandwinterOlympics.A.wherewillthe24thWinterOlympicsbeheldB.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillholdC.wherethe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheld20.—Couldyoupleasehelpmelookaftermypetdog?Iwillbeawayforabouttwoweeks.—________!Iwilltakegoodcareofit.A.WithpleasureB.YouarekiddingC.Noway第二节：完型填空先阅读下面短文，再从后面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入文中相应空缺处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。Amagicianwas___21___onacruise(邮轮)shipintheCaribbean.Theaudience(观众)wouldbedifferenteachweek,sothemagicianallowed___22___todothesametricksoverandoveragain.Itwentonwellexceptforoneproblem:thecaptain's___23___sawtheshowseachweekandbegantounderstandhowthemagiciandideverytrick.Onceheunderstood,he___24___shoutinginthemiddleoftheshow.Look,it'snotthesamehat!Look,heishidingtheflowersunderthetable!Themagicianwas___25___,butcouldn'tdoanything.Itwas,___26___,thecaptain'sparrot.Hehadtoputupwithittimeaftertime.Oneday,theshipsank(沉没)inanaccident.Themagiciansurvivedin___27___accident,butendedupinalifeboatinthemiddleoftheoceanwiththeparrot.Theystaredateachotherwithhate,butdidnot___28___aword.Thiswenton___29___severaldays.Afteraweek,theparrot___30___said,Okay,Igiveup.Where'stheboat?21.A.workedB.workC.working22.A.himB.heC.himself23.A.dogB.parrotC.son24.A.tostartB.startedC.starting25.A.angryB.happyC.excited26.A.atallB.afterallC.inall27.A.aB.theC.an28.A.sayB.speakC.talk29.A.forB.atC.in30.A.finalB.happilyC.finally第二部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(A)Accordingtothespeed,Chinesetrainsaredividedintodifferentclasses,identified(确认)withdifferentlettersandnumbers.Thelettersrefertodifferentclasses.G—High-SpeedElectricMultipleUnits(EMU)TrainThisisthefastestEMUtrainrunningforlongdistanceinChina,thetopspeedofwhichcouldreach350km/h.Currently,theG-traincouldfinishthe1068-kilometerWuhan-GuangzhouHigh-SpeedRailwayin3hours.C—IntercityEMUTrainThisisalsothefastestEMUtraininChina,butrunsforshorttraveldistancebetweentwonearbycities,suchasthe120-kilometerBeijing-TianjinIntercityRailway.D—ElectricMultipleUnits(EMU)TrainThistrainsarealsocalledHexiehaoorbullettraininChina.Thedesignedtopspeedis250km/h.Thesetrainshavebeenwidelyusedformaincity,suchasBeijing-Shanghai,Shanghai-SuzhouandShenzhen-Guangzhou.E—DirectExpressTrainThetypewiththetopspeedof100km/hisforlong-distancetravel.Generally,theyrundirectlytothedestination(目的地)orwithsomestopsontheway.Andsomehasonlysoft-sleeperandsoft-seat.T—ExpressTrainThiskindhasfewerstopsontheway,mainlyinmajorcities.Thehighestspeedis140km/h.AlmosteveryT-seriesoftrainsisequipped(装备)withsoft-sleeper,soft-seat,hard-sleeperandhard-seat.K—FastTrainItsspeedis120km/h,havingmorestopsthantheT-trains.Theyhaveairconditioning.Accommodation(座位；铺位)FastTrainItshighestspeedis120km/hbutrunsslowerthantheK-trainbecauseofmorestopsontheway.Currently,afewofAccommodationFastTrainsdon'thaveairconditioning.AccommodationTrainWith100km/h'shighestspeed,thisshouldbetheslowesttrain,having