精品解析：天津市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。祝你考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题。一、听力理解A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.WhatisBetty’smotherdoing?A.Cleaningthehouse.B.Readinganewspaper.C.WatchingTV.6.Howlonghasthemanlivedhere?A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.7.Whereistheschoolplayground?A.Ontheleftofthelibrary.B.Ontherightofthelibrary.C.Behindthelibrary.8.WhatisLiLei'sfirstlessononWednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.Howmanysistersdoestheboyhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.WhydoesBrucelikeswimming?A.It’ssafe.B.It’srelaxing.C.It’sinteresting.11.Whosedictionaryisit?A.It’sDaming’s.B.It’sLily’s.C.It’sBob’s.12.WhatisHelengoingtodothisweekend?A.Drawpictures.B.Takephotos.C.Havearest.13.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheapples?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答下列各个小题。15.Whatisthefilmabout?A.Lifeinthefuture.B.Animalsindanger.C.Greatinventions.16.Whenwillthefilmstart?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.17.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Outsidetheparkgate.C.Atthebusstop.听下面一段材料，回答下列各个小题。18.WhendidLiHuaclimbthemountain?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.19.WhatdidLiHuathinkofthefood?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.WhatisLiHuagoingtolearnduringtheholiday?A.Toplaybasketball.B.Toskate.C.Torideahorse.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.LaoSheis________greatwriter.He’sespeciallyfamousfor________playTeahouse.A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an2.Iboughtapresentfor________.Ihopeyoulike________.A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one3.Thisstreetismuch________thanthatone.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest4.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrella________you.A.withB.atC.inD.from5.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe________her.A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor6.—InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.—That’sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese________.A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems7.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads________.A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly8.I________belate,sodon’twaitformetostartthemeeting.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.needD.may9.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn’thavetimeto________myemail.A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check10.You’dbettertidyupyourroom________yourfathercomesback.A.soB.orC.beforeD.but11.—Thebookispopular.________you________ityet?—Yes,Ihave.A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read12.Thatmachineisbroken.It________tomorrow.A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired13.I’vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihope________onthemoononeday.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk14.—Doyouknow________toseetheBeijingOpera?—Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo15.—Let’sgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.—________AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.I’msorry.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ihavetwoolderbrothers,MattandMartin.Theylovemeverymuch.PerhapsitisbecauseIamthe___16___childandtheonlysistertheyhave.BothMattandMartinhavethickanddarkhair.Theylookalike(相像)with___17___shorthairdos(发型)andbigeyes.Theyarealsoverytan(晒黑的)becausetheyenjoyoutdoor___18___.Forexample,MattlikesfootballandMartinisatennisplayer.TheyaremuchtallerthanmeandIalwayshavetolookupwhenI___19___tothem.Theybothloveto___20___,soMumoftensaysthattheycouldeatahorse.Theirpersonalities(性格)arevery___21___.Mattisveryactiveandlively.Heoftentakespartinclubactivitiesandgetsalong___22___withpeople.Healsolikestoplayjokesonothers,especiallyMartin!SometimesMumisnotvery___23___withMattbecauseheplayssomuchanddoesnotlistentohisteacherscarefullywhenheisinclass.Martin,ontheotherhand(另一方面),isthequietone.HeislessactivethanMatt,___24___hehasareallyclosegroupoffriends.Healsodoeswellinhis____25____becauseheworksveryhardonhisstudies.MumneverhastoworryaboutMartin.16.A.fattestB.youngestC.rudestD.strongest17.A.theirB.ourC.yourD.her18.A.tripsB.picnicsC.sportsD.risks19.A.talkB.writeC.bowD.fly20.A.singB.eatC.laughD.drive21.A.importantB.difficultC.dangerousD.different22.A.loudlyB.easilyC.suddenlyD.recently23.A.nervousB.honestC.happyD.angry24.A.whetherB.ifC.orD.but25.A.examsB.hobbiesC.interviewsD.adventures四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearNicole,Howareyou?Doyouenjoyyoursummerholiday?I’msureyoudo.It’sbeentwoweekssinceIreturnedtoNewZealand,butI’mstillthinkingoftheexcitingcitylifeinHongKong.InNewZealand,lifeistotallydifferent.Imissthedelicioussweetsoupsomuch.Theweatherhasbeenbadthesedays.YesterdayIgotacoldanddidn’tgotoschooltoday.IhatetakingmedicinebutIhavetotakeit.ImustgetwellsoonbecauseIwillhavetestsonscienceandgeographynextweek.ImustpreparefortheteststhistimesothatIwon