浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

1浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分）1.Whosecanthemobilephonebe?A.Tom'sB.Lucy'sC.Nick's【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aspeech.B.Aclass.C.Alibrary.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.Whenwilltheboytakeanartlesson?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Whereistheboy'sunclenow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ClassmatesB.NeighborsC.Strangers2【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分）6.听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）Whycan'tMissLispeaktotheman?A.Becausesheisansweringacall.B.Becausesheishavingameeting.C.Becausesheismakinganewplan.（2）Whatistheman'stelephonenumber?A.674-3653B.647-3653C.674-3635.【答案】（1）B（2）A【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）HowdidRobertfeelwhenJennysawhim?A.SadB.HappyC.Worried（2）What'stheweatherlikeinTorontotomorrow?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Snowy（3）WhatisJackprobablygoingtodonext?A.TosingwithJenny.B.Togoonholiday.C.TogoandfindRobert.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略三、听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分）38.听独白，回答问题。（1）WhatdoesTinathinkofherschooltrip?A.RelaxingB.TerribleC.Funny（2）HowdidTinaandherclassmatestravelfromLondontoParis?A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.（3）WhatdidTinaandherclassmatesdoattheservicestation?A.Sangsongs.B.Hadlunch.C.Toldstories.（4）Wholeftthepassportsintheservicestation?A.Theteacher.B.Thedriver.C.Theguide.（5）WhydidTinabecomeill?A.Becauseshehadalongtrip.B.Becausesheslepttoomuch.C.Becausesheatesomecreamcakes.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）9.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing41bylocalpolice.StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst2VictorMartinlatelastmonth,whilecheckingsecuritycameras(监控摄像).Theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkby3atnight.Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewas4writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.Movedbytheboy's5,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor'sheartwarmingand6heartbreakingstoryhasspreadallaroundtheworld.LocalTVstation7tofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-old'sfamilyisso8thattheycouldn'tpayforelectricity(电),sotheyjustdependedona9duringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMartincould10finishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn't11theweakcandlelightanymore.Oneday,mysonsaid12Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!I'dbettergooutsidetofinishmyhomework,RosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She13thatVictor'sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(倾斜)hisheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.Victor'smothersaidthatalthoughhe14houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,thesixthgradertakes15veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.1.A.sharedB.takenC.discussedD.praised2.A.metB.interviewedC.noticedD.caught3.A.itselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.himself4.A.shylyB.actuallyC.carelesslyD.certainly5.A.wishB.planC.spiritD.hobby6.A.bythewayB.atleastC.atthesametimeD.intheend7.A.managedB.stoppedC.promisedD.refused8.A.traditionalB.popularC.specialD.poor9.A.flashB.candleC.cameraD.fire510.A.seldomB.evenC.onlyD.still11.A.changeB.standC.enjoyD.protect12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Until13.A.addedB.warnedC.hopedD.lied14.A.putsoffB.worriesaboutC.givesupD.helpswith15.A.healthB.schoolC.friendshipD.safety【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一段视频来介绍一个来自秘鲁莫切的名叫维克多·马丁的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。从而他的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。（1）句意：一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。A：shared分享；B：taken拿走；C：discussed讨论；D：praised表扬。根据上文Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,可知只有被分享后才会在Facebook上被观看。故选A。（2）句意：莫切警察局的工作人员在检查安全摄像头时，第一次注意到维克多·马丁。A：met见到；B：interviewed面试，采访；C：noticed注意到D：caught抓住。根据下文whilecheckingsecuritycameras，可知只有在检查摄像头时才会注意到，故选C。（3）句意：他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上。A：itself它自己；B：yourself你自己；C：myself我自己；D：himself他自己。根据byoneself，单独地，此处指ayoungboy，要用himself，故选D。（4）句意：起初，他们认为他在做坏事，但后来他们意识到他实际上是在用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。A：shyly害羞地；B：actually实际上；C：carelessly粗心地；D：certainly当然。根据下文writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.可知事实上在利用头顶上的路灯光写东西，故选B。（5）句意：警察被这个男孩的精神所感动，在Facebook上分享了这段视频。A：wish希望；B：plan计划；C：spirit精神；D：hobby习惯。根据下文thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动，故选C。（6）句意：维克多的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。A：bytheway顺便问一下；B：atleast至少；C：atthesametime同时；D：intheend最后，终于。由Victor'sheartwarming6and6heartbreakingstory可知感人和心碎是同时发生的，故选C。（7）句意：当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩，并和他母亲坐下来，了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作业。A：managed设法，管理；B：stopped停止；C：promised承诺；D：refused拒绝。根据下文...findtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.才会有电视台设法找到他为什么这样做，managetodosth.，设法做某事，固定搭配。故选A。（8）句意：结果发现，12岁的孩子家里太穷了，连电费都付不起。A：traditional传统的；B：popular流行的，受欢迎的；C：special特殊的；D：poor贫穷的。根据下文theycouldn'tpayforelectricity(电),可知才会在路灯下写作业，故选D。（9）句意：他