赏析版XXXX年7月经济学人文章(英汉双语对照)汇集

更多考研资料请点击大学真人网月经济学人文章（英汉双语对照）汇集Contents[2013.07.01]Egypt:Morsi'schoice埃及总统穆尔西的抉择........................................................1[2013.07.02]Usingmathstoexplaintheuniverse用数学解释整个宇宙......................................3[2013.07.06]Transatlanticespionage:Thelivesofothers窃听风暴..............................................8[2013.07.06]Stem-celltherapies:Prometheusunbound干细胞治疗.............................................12[2013.07.06]LVMHandHermès:Hiddenpredators路威酩轩vs.爱马仕..................................16[2013.07.12]Newfilm:PacificRim新电影：《环太平洋》..................................................18[2013.07.13]TheArabspring:Hasitfailed?阿拉伯之春失败了吗？........................................21[2013.07.13]Goingforgrowth亚洲谋求经济发展之道.............................................................24[2013.07.13]Children’sintellectualdevelopment儿童智力发展................................................28[2013.07.13]Therisingdollar:Greenandback美元的复苏和回归............................................30[2013.07.13]Financialdata:Secondsout金融讯息提前外漏.....................................................33[2013.07.13]Freeexchange:Adscientists搜索引擎广告效果研究............................................35[2013.07.13]Theeconomy:Thehavesandthehave-nots富国穷国............................................39[2013.07.20]Gladtobegrey长白头发是好事情？....................................................................46[2013.07.20]Thetriumphoflowexpectations不失望只因期望少.............................................48[2013.07.20]Bandwagonbehaviour从众行为..............................................................................52[2013.07.23]Britain’srecovery:Holdyourbreath英伦复苏路漫漫...........................................56[2013.07.27]TheGreatDeceleration金砖四国经济大减速.........................................................59更多考研资料请点击大学真人网[2013.07.01]Egypt:Morsi'schoice埃及总统穆尔西的抉择EgyptMorsi'schoice穆尔西的抉择Jul1st2013,22:12byM.R.|CAIROWHATwouldyoudoifmillionsofcitizenspouredintostreetsdemandingthatyougo?Ontelevisionduringhiselectioncampaignlastyear,MuhammadMorsiansweredwithouthesitation.First,hesaid,peoplewouldnotdemonstrateagainsthimbecauseaspresidenthewouldfaithfullyrepresenttheirwill.“Butiftheydo,”headdedfirmly,“Iwouldbethefirsttoresign.”如果有几百万民众涌入街头示威要求你下台，你会怎么做？去年穆罕穆德•穆尔西在电视上发表竞选演讲时毫不犹豫地回答了这个问题。他回答道，首先，民众不会示威反对他，因为作为总统，他会切实代表民意。同时，他也坚定地说：“如果民众真的反对我，我会不假思索地辞职。”ButEgypt’sfirstfreely-electedpresidenthasnotresigned,yet,despitenationwideprotestsonJune30ththatwerefarbiggerthanthosethatbroughtdownhispredecessor,HosniMubarak,twoandahalfyearsago.NotonlydidthevastcrowdsbringeverymajorcityinEgypttoastandstill,amidanimpromptugeneralstrike.Inscoresofvillagesandprovincialtowns,protestersinvadedgovernmentofficesandshutthemdownbyforce,aspolicelookedonapprovingly.Theyalsoinvaded,torchedandlootedtheCairoheadquartersoftheMuslimBrotherhood,thesecretivefraternitythatnurturedMrMorsiandcarriedhimtopower.Fiveofhisownministersresigned,too,thelatestinalongstringofdefectionsinthe12monthssinceMrMorsitookoffice.但是，这位埃及第一个民选总统食言了，尽管在六月三十日，全国范围内反对穆尔西的浪潮比两年半前迫使上一任总统穆巴拉克下台的反对声音要猛烈的多。在埃及的各个大城市中，大批民众自发组织罢工，这些城市几乎陷入停滞状态。在很多村镇和省级城市，反对者在警方的默许下冲入政府办公室并强行关闭这些办公场所。他们还闯入穆斯林兄弟会（一个隐秘的兄弟会，培养并扶持穆尔西上台）在开罗的总部，打砸抢烧不所不做。穆尔西自上台以来的十二个月里受到了太多的背叛，而据最新消息，他的五个部长也相继辞职，这无疑为其受到背叛的记录上又添上了浓重的一笔。Asifstillmorepromptingwereneeded,onJuly1st,Egypt’sarmyissuedanultimatum.Ifthecountry’sbickeringcivilianpoliticiansdonotfindwaystomeetpeople’sdemandswithin48hours,itsaid,thearmywillissueitsownpoliticalroadmapforthemtofollow.GiventheextremepolarisationofEgypt’spolitics,andtheacceleratingevaporationoftheBrotherhood’sconstituency,theredoesnotseemtobemuchincentiveforMrMorsi’sopponentstocompromise.人们好像认为这场冲突需要更多的助推器，于是在七月一日埃及军方对冲突发布了最后通牒。通牒更多考研资料请点击大学真人网指出，如果那些为小事争吵不断的平民政治家不能在48小时内满足群众的要求，军方将发布自己指导国家发展的政治路线图。考虑到埃及极端两极分化的政策以及迅速减少的穆兄会支持者，想让穆尔西的反对者妥协看来是不可能的。ForhundredsofthousandsofEgyptianswhocameoutforaseconddayofcheerfulprotests,therewasnodoubtwhatthearmy’sdiktatmeant:MrMorsiisfinished.Lendingfurthercredencetothissupposition,asquadronofarmyhelicopters,eachtrailingagiantEgyptianflag,circledCairo’sTahrirSquareinatriumphantshowofforcethatwasmetwithroarsofapproval.ThemilitaryalsopaidanunannouncedvisittotheNile-sideheadquartersofEgypt’sstatebroadcastingsystem.TheofficialsMrMorsihadappointedtorunEgyptianTVandradioquietlyexited.第二天，数十万埃及民众涌入街道欢呼雀跃，对他们来说，军方的命令无疑意味着穆尔西的统治已经结束。而当拖着巨大埃及国旗的军方直升机队伍盘旋在开罗塔利尔广场上方进行胜利表演时，也赢来了民众的阵阵欢呼声，这也更加证实了民众的猜想。埃及军方还未通知就前往位于尼罗河岸边的埃及广播电视台总部。穆尔西任命的埃及广播电视台官员早已悄悄地被撤换。Despitethearmy'sinsistencethatitsultimatumdoesnotamounttoacoup,somehavealreadydeclareditsinterventiona“softcoup”,notunlikeitsmove,in2011,tousherMrMubarakoutofpower.Themilitarylingeredtoolongthen,duringthetumultuoustransitionbeforeMrMorsi’sterm,earningopprobriumforhumanrightsabusesandgeneralham-fistedness.ButaprecipitousslideinEgypt’seconomyundercivilianrule,accompaniedbylawlessnessandcorruption,hasaidedinshorteningmemories.WithMrMorsi’sadministrationhavingsignallyfailedtotacklethecountry’smyriadanddeepproblems