临川一中 2022－2023 学年度上学期期中考试英语试题卷（B4版式）

学科网（北京）股份有限公司第1页共5页临川一中2022－2023学年度上学期期中考试高三年级英语试卷2022.10.20时间：120分钟分数：150分命题人：张弛章馨月阮慧慧审题人：陈志园注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Salesmanandcustomer.B．Motherandson.C．Colleagues.2.WhydoesJohnrefusethewoman’sinvitationtothenewexhibit?A．Hehasn’tpreparedforit.B．Heisn’tinterestedinit.C．Hehasnotimeforit.3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A．Atarestaurant.B．Atthewoman’shome.C．Atschool.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hecannothelpthewoman.B．HehasaskedJadeforhelp.C．Thereisnothingwrongwiththecomputer.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Theirpreparationsforwork.B．Theirexamresults.C．Achemistryclass.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toashoppingmall.B．Toapostoffice.C．Toabookstore.7.WhatwasLucybusydoingthismorning?A．Cooking.B．Doingherhomework.C．Readingaliteraturebook.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanfindhernewboss?A．Hard-working.B．Serious.C．Humorous.9.What’sthewoman’ssuggestionfortheman?A．Giveuptheproject.B．Talktohismanager.C．Takearestoccasionally.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhywasthereleaseofthealbumMedicineatMidnightpostponed?A．Duetotheband’s25thanniversary.B．Duetotheepidemic.C．DuetoDave’shealthstatus.11.Whichofthefollowingsongscameoutfirst?A．ChasingBirds.B．ShameShame.C．NoSonofMine.12.Whatismostprobablythewoman?A．Asinger.B．Ajournalist.C．Aradioprogramhost.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WheredoesthemanlearnaboutAmericans’readinghabits?A．Inanewspaper.B．Inamagazine.C．Onawebsite.14.HowmanybooksdomostAmericansreadperpersonperyear?A．4.B．8.C．12.15.WhatdoesthereportshowaboutAmericans’readinghabits?A．Menreadmorebooksthanwomen.B．Higher-incomegroupsreadmore.C．Highschoolstudentsprefertoreadbooks.16.Whatwillthemantellthewomannextmostprobably?A．Whyhelovesreadingbooks.B．Whereheusuallyreadsbooks.C．Whenheenjoysreadingbooks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatmarkedthestartofSandraBoynton’scareer?A．Herbeingaskedtowritestories.B．Herbeinghiredtodrawforbooks.C．Herbeinginvitedtocreategreetingcards.18.WhatcontributestoSandraBoynton’sbooksbecomingsopopularworldwide?A．Theirfunnystyle.B．Theirmovingstories.C．Theirspecialsoundeffects.19.Whichofthefollowingbooksdothespeaker’schildrenlovemost?A．OhMyOhMyOhDinosaurs!.B．TheGoingtoBedBook.C．Moo,Baa,LaLaLa!.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A．Recommendinghisfavoritebooks.B．Sharinghiskids’readinghabits.C．Introducinganauthorofchildren’sbooks.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AInventionsbornoutofloveGarbageDisposers学科网（北京）股份有限公司第2页共5页JohnW.Hammes,anarchitectfromWisconsin,createdtheInSinkEratorin1935.Hammesgottheideaafterwatchinghiswifespendtimewrappingfoodinnewspaperandthrowingitout.TheInSinkEratorisadevice,installedunderakitchensinkbetweenthesink’sdrainandthetrap.Thedisposalunittearsfoodwasteintopiecessmallenough--generallylessthan2mmindiameter--topassthroughtheplumbing.SurgicalGlovesWilliamStewartHalsted,M.D.(1852-1922)wasawell-knownUSsurgeonwhoisoftencalledthe“FatherofModernSurgery”.Knownforhisstrictadherencetosterile（无菌的）workingconditions,Halstedinventedrubberglovesthatallowedhiscolleaguestolessenthetransferofgermsduringtheirwork.Yettheinitialreasonwhyhecreatedthemismoreromanticthanyouwouldthink.KnowingCaroline,anurse,sufferedfromaskindiseaseduringherwork,Halstedinventedtheglovesespeciallyforherandgavethemtoherasagiftaftertheirmarriage.Band-AidsWhenJosephineKnightDicksonfromNewJerseykeptcuttingherselfwhilecookingforherfamilyinthe1920s,herhusband,EarleDickson,steppedin.Dickson,acottonbuyerforJohnson&Johnson,accordingtothecompany’swebsite,decidedtoinventatemporaryadhesivebandageforhiswife.HiscreationbecametheBand-Aidweallknowandusetoday.MagneticShirtButtonsMauraHorton’shusband,Don,wasafootballcoachwhohadParkinson’sdisease.Oneday,afterDonstruggledtobuttonhisshirtbeforeagame,Hortondecidedthereneededtobeabetterclothingoptionforpeoplesufferingfromadisability.So,Hortondesignedashirtwithmagneticbuttonsin2012.Thesebuttonswillfinallyalloweveryonetodressandundressthemselvesefficiently.21.Who’stheinventoroftheInSinkErator?A．WilliamStewartHalsted.B．MauraHorton.C．JohnW.Hammes.D．EarleDickson.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutWilliam’ssurgicalgloves?A．TheymadeWilliamknownworldwide.B．Theyassistedinthetreatmentofskindiseases.C．TheywereoriginallyintendedforWilliam’swife.D．TheywereinventedwiththeaidofWilliam’scolleagues.23.Whichofthefollowingisthelatestinvention?A．Band-Aids.B．Surgicalgloves.C．TheInSinkErator.D．Magneticshirtbuttons.BIsitcake?Isitart?Isitboth?It’sthethirdyearthattheBlantonMuseumofArtattheUniversityofTexasatAustinhashosteditsGreatBlantonBake-Off（烘焙大赛）,and16bakersdeliveredonthechallenge--torecreateanyofthe21,000works,fromItalianRenaissancepaintingstoLatinAmericanprints,intheBlanton’scollec