【人教版】九年级英语课文单词知识点精讲第五单元ppt

U5：WhatAretheShirtsMadeof?跟谁学中考英语讲师贾菲菲chopstickn.筷子Westernerseatwithforksandknives,whileweChineseeatwithchopsticks.coinn.硬币Iliketocollectcoinsofdifferentcountries.forkn.餐叉；叉子WhichhandshouldIusetoholdthefork?blousen.(女士)短上衣；衬衫Youhavetodry-cleanthatblouse.slivern.银，银器adj.银色Hewasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.glassn.玻璃Pleasepourthismilkintothatglass.cottonn.棉；棉花Cottonwaspickedandweighedup.steeln.钢；钢铁Thisbridgeismadeofsteel.fairn.展览会；交易会Theywenttoafairtoday.environmentaladj.自然环境的；有关环境的Thebiggestenvironmentalprobleminmyeyesisthehaze.grassn.草；草地Weplayfootballonthegrass.leafn.叶；叶子Leavesfalloffthetreesintheautumn.producev.生产；制造；出产TeaisproducedinthesoutheastChina.widelyadv.广泛地；普遍地ComputersarewidelyusedinChina.beknownfor以……闻名；为人知晓BeijingisknownfortheGreatWall.processv.加工；处理n.过程Mostofthefoodwebuyisprocessedinsomeways.packv.包装；装箱Icarefullypackedupthegifts.productn.产品；制品What’sthepriceoftheproduct?France法国Germany德国HelivedinFranceandhemovedtoGermany.nomatter不论；无论Nomatterwhathappens,Illalwaysbethereforyou!localadj.当地的；本地的Youcanfindthesebooksinanylocalbookstore.brandn.品牌；牌子Whichbrandoftoothpastedoyouuse?avoidv.避免；回避Youshouldavoidmentioninghisscores.handbagn.小手提包Sheboughtasmallhandbag.mobileadj.可移动的；非固定的Therearethreemobilelibrariesinourcity.everydayadj.每天的；日常的DoyouspeakeverydayEnglisheveryday?bossn.老板；上司Tomliedtothebossabouthiswork.surfacen.表面；表层She’scleanedallthekitchensurfaces.materialn.材料；原料Ilikethematerialofherskirt.trafficn.交通；路上行驶的车辆Therewasheavytrafficontheroads.postmann.邮递员Heworksasapostman.capn.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子Thewindblewmycapoff.gloven.(分手指的)手套Thesetwoglovesdon'tmatch.internationaln.国际的Thesecountrieshavegreatinternationalrelations.competitorn.参赛者；竞争者Whoareyourcompetitors?itsadj.它的Thebabythrewitsfoodonthefloor.formn.形式；类型Inthepast,godswereallformsofanimals.clayn.黏土；陶土Herolledtheclayintoaball.celebrationn.庆典；庆祝活动Celebrationsandtraditionsholdaspecialplaceinanation.balloonn.气球Thecolourfulballoonsrosehighintotheair.papercutting剪纸Chinesepapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularfolkart.scissorsn.(pl.)剪刀Howaboutwegorockpaperscissors?livelyadj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的Peoplesayorangeisalively,energeticcolor.fairytale童话故事Heisaprinceinafairytale.historicaladj.（有关）历史的Ifoundthehistoricalbackgroundtothewar.heatn.热；高温v.加热；变热Pleaseheatmesomemilk.polishv.磨光；修改；润色Polishshoesregularlytoprotecttheleather.completev.完成Theprojectshouldbecompletedwithinayear.bemadeof(可见原料)/from(不可见原料)由……制成Thesedesksaremadeofwoodandthesebooksaremadefromgrass.bemadein在（某地）制作TheseshoesaremadeinChina.bemadefor为……制作Thesecakesaremadeforyou.be(widely)knownfor因……有名Luoyangisknownforitshistory.be(widely)knownas作为……有名Luoyangisknownasabeautifulcity.nomatter+疑问词nomatterwhat(whatever)无论什么Nomatterwhathesays,don’tletmeknow.nomatterhow(however)无论怎样Nomatterhowhardthetaskis,hewantstohaveatry.however然而Shesaidshedidn’tlikepingpong.However,shelikesZhangJike.被动语态：谓语部分be+V.-edMyhomeworkwaseatenbymycat.主动变被动：IsawhimsittingonthefloorwhenIenteredtheroom.1.宾语→主语He2.谓语→被动wasseen3.其他部分不变sittingonthefloorwhenIenteredtheroom.4.主语可省略（byme）HewasseensittingonthefloorwhenIenteredtheroom.特殊：make等使役动词及see/hear等感官动词+sb.dosth.→Sb.beV.edtodosth.Mymommademesaysorrytomybrother.→Iwasmadetosaysorrytomybrother.Iheardhimsingintheclassroom.→Hewasheardtosingintheclassroom.be表时态V.-ed表被动Ahouse______(build)now.Ahouseisbeingbuiltnow.be现在过去将来一般am/is/arewas/werewillbe进行am/is/arebeingwas/werebeing/完成have/hasbeenhadbeen/