一般将来时

一．一般将来时：表示将来某个时间（相对于讲话时间）将要发生或存在的状态，也表示将来的一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间连用，如下：tomorrow明天thenexttime下一次thedayaftertomorrow后天nextweek下周nextyear明年tomorrowevening明天晚上inthefuture将来later(on)以后beforelong不久后其基本句型如下：(一)will：will+动词原形，可以用于第一，第二，第三人称及其复数（不分人称）。1陈述句肯定句：主语+will+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）.否定句：主语+won’t+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）例句：Iwillplaythepianoattheconcert.我将要在音乐会上弹钢琴。Iwon’tgotoschooltomorrow.我明天不上学。2特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+will+人称+动原+将来的时间？答句：人称+will+动词原形.例句：Whatwillyoubeintheyear2050?2050年你将会成为什么？Iwillbeadoctor.我将会成为一个医生。3一般疑问句Will+人称+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）？答句：Yes,人称+will.No,人称+won’t.例句：WillyouvisityourgrandparentsthisSaturday?这周六你是否去拜访你的爷爷奶奶？Yes,Iwill.(二)shall：shall+动词原形，只能用于第一人称的单复数（I,we）1陈述句肯定句：I/Weshall+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将要…否定句：I/Weshallnot+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）。我/我们将不会…2特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+shall+人称+动词原形（+将来的时间）？答语：I/Weshall+动词原形例如：Whatshallwedo?我们该怎么办？WhereshallIgo?我该去哪呢？3一般疑问句ShallI/we+动词原形（+将来的时间或地点）？答语：Yes,I/weshall.No,I/weshallnot.例句：ShallI/wegotoschooltomorrow?我/我们明天将要上学吗？Yes,weshall.No,weshallnot.(三)begoingto结构，根据人称及单复数变换系动词be的形式（am,is,are）。*（1）begoingto+动词原形，表示将来要做某事或发生某事。（2）begoingto+地点，表示将要去某地（3）begoingthere/here.将要去那里/这里一、单项选择。1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobeD.willgotobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isntworkingB.doesntworkingC.isntgoingtoworkingD.wontwork3.He______verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe4.There______adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe5.–________you________freetomorrow?–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?–________.A.No,youwont.B.No,youarent.C.No,pleasedont.D.No,please.8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?–I________ifforyouatonce.A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget9.________aconcertnextSaturday?A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.givesB.gaveC.willgivingD.isgoingtogiving12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.haswrittenC.willwriteD.wrote13.He________inthreedays.A.comingbackB.camebackC.willcomebackD.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit________tomorrow,wellgoroller-skating.A.isntrainB.wontrainC.doesntrainD.doesntfine15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheBeijingoperatomorrow?–No,________.A.theywillnt.B.theywont.C.theyarent.D.theydont.16.Who_____we______swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?A.will;goB.do;goC.will;goingD.shall;go17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.A.doB.willdoC.goingtodoD.willdoing18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.A.willfly;willgoB.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoesD.flies;willgo19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.A.willwatchingB.watchesC.iswatchingD.isgoingtowatch20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.shallbeB.willbeC.shallgoingtobeD.willgoingtobe21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave22.________you________freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be24.______yourbrother______amagazinefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?–________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwill.C.No,please.D.No,youwont.26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis27.________openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou28.–Letsgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?–OK.I________.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spendsD.willspend30.Thetrain________at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving改句子。5.Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy_______goingtogocamping.6.I’llgoandjointhem.（改否定）I_______go_______jointhem.7.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_____________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑问句）______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.9.Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（对划线部分提问）______________she_____________________afterschool?10.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(对划线部分提问)______________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11.Todayisasunnyday.We_______(have)apicnicthisafternoon.12.Mybrother_______(go)toShanghainextweek.13.Tomoften_______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_______(go)toschoolbybike.14.Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?Iusually_______(watch)TVand_______(catch)insects?15.It’sFridaytoday.What_______she_______(do)thisweekend?She_______(watch)TVand_______(catch)insects.16.What_______(do)youdolastSunday?I_______(pick)applesonafarm.17.Mary_______(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.18.LiuTao_______(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.19.David_______(give)apuppetshownextMonday.20.I_______(plan)formystudynow