专题01 名词、数词（练习）（原卷版）

专题01名词、数词目录01名词202数词701名词一、单项选择1．（2019•江苏卷）Nowadaysthe___________fortravellingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.A.priorityB.potentialC.proportionD.pension2．（2019•天津卷）Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)___________onourlivesinmanyways.A.statementB.impactC.impressionD.judgment3．（2018•天津卷）The__________thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.A.adviceB.orderC.possibilityD.invitation4．（2018•江苏卷）Trytounderstandwhat’sactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_______you’vemade.A.assignmentB.associationC.acquisitionD.assumption5．（2016•天津卷）Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslight_____ofrainlatertonight.A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance6．（2024·新疆石河子第一中学月考）Intheafter-classactivities,thestudentshadplentyof____andgainedalotofpractical____.A．exercises;experiencesB．practices;experienceC．practice;experienceD．exercise;experiences7．（2024·天津市武清区杨村一中考试）Amuchbetterwaymustbefoundtoachieveanequal_____oftheresources.A．distributionB．contributionC．catalogueD．separation8．（2024·天津市静海区第一中学调研）Distractedbytheupcomingmessagesandvariousappealingentertainmentapplications,addictedpeoplemultiplythetimefinishingasingletaskandgraduallydevelop_______.A．exposureB．distinctionC．delayD．intelligence9．（2024·河南省郑州外国语学校调研）Willitsuityour_________thatwemeetat7.00o'clockthisevening?A．satisfactionB．appointmentC．delightD．convenience10．（2024•天津模拟）Thereisaworldof________betweenlikingsomeoneandlovingthem.A．differenceB．amusementC．expressionD．description11．（2024•河北学考模拟）Wehavemovedintoathree­roomflatsofar.Ourroomisbetween________.A．Mary’sandHelen’sB．MaryandHelen’sC．MaryandHelenD．Mary’sandHelen12．（2024·黑龙江省大庆中学月考）Mr.Wangwasamanof________beforeheturned________.A．success,awriterB．asuccess,writerC．success,writerD．asuccess,amoney13．（2024·黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学验收）Thewinnerwillreceive________ofbooks.A．atenpoundworthB．tenpoundworthyC．tenpounds'worthD．tenpounds'worthy14．（2024·广东省普宁市高三第一次调研）We’vehadafew_________,butwe’restillgoodfriends.A．disagreeB．disagreesC．disagreementD．disagreements15．Theenvironmentalistssaidwildgoats’______onthevastgrasslandswasagoodindicationofthebetterenvironment.A．accommodationB．AbsenceC．attendanceD．appearance16．Two_______teachersandfour______studentswerepraisedatthemeetingyesterday.A．women;girlB．woman;girlC．woman;girlsD．women;girls二、用单词的适当形式填空1．（2024·河南省TOP二十名校调研考试（四））Thesymbolicmovementsoftheanimalscanhavegreateffectsonthestateofmindandbehavior.Thedignityandgreatpowerofthetiger,theeleganceofthedeer,theearthinessandsoftstrengthofthebear,thegracefulandfreespiritofthebirdandthelivelinessofthemonkey,allleavetheir(mark)ontheconsciousnessandassistinbuildingconfidenceanddignity.2．（2024·江苏省决胜新高考大联考）Porcelainhasalsobeenacarrierforculturalexchanges.AlongwithChina’ssilkandtea,porcelainwasoneofthecommoditiestradedworldwide.AsittravelledaroundtheglobethroughtheancientMaritimeSilkRoad,porcelainenjoyedgreat(popular)amongroyalfamiliesandupperclassesinEurope.3．（2024·河北省百师联盟）Sinceitsfoundingin2004,theculturalfairhasseenacontinuous(expand)initsexhibitionscale,visitornumberanddegreeofinternationalization.4．（2024·河北省邯郸市调研监测）Theidiomisoneofthe(representative)ofancientcultureinHandan.Amongtheidiomspeopleuseindailylife,thereare1,584ofthemfromorrelatedtoHandan.5．（2024·河北省衡水市第二中学综合素养检测）Ifoundawaytochannelthat(curious)intoscienceandthatsoonblossomedintoengineering.6．（2024·江苏省镇江第一中学学情检测）“TheTerracottaWarriorsusedaveryspecialmechanismtoconnectpiecestogether.Such(wise)wasuniquetoChina,”LvQiuxia,anexpertonancientChineseart,toldtheGlobalTimesonWednesday.7．（2023·全国甲卷）Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Carson’sthemeisamoreweighty(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.8．（2020·新课标II卷）ChineseNewYearisa____(celebrate)markingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.9．（2022·全国甲卷）CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental______(protect).10．（2022·全国乙卷）“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinahasa______(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.11．（2021·全国乙卷）Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影响)traveltoundisturbedplaces.Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseitallowsthetravelertobecomeeducatedabouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditionsandculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe______(develop)ofthelocalareas.12．（2024•福建省漳州市第一次教学质量检测）Inhumanhistory,manyancientandsplendidcivilizationswerebornanddied.Chinaistheonlycountrywithuninterruptedhumancivilization.Chinesecivilizationwasbornonboth(shore)oftheYellowRiverin2800BC．13．（2024•重庆市月考）LikemanyoldChineseartforms,KunquOperahasfacedcompetitionfrommasscultureandalackofinterestamongyoungpeople,butthe(recognize)byUNESCOputKunquOperaintheinternationalspotlightatthesametimeasitbegantoexperienceadomesticrevival.14．（2022•新高考Ⅰ卷）Ifitisnotturnedinbythe________(four)dayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.15．(2022•全国甲卷)Irememberthe________(one)timeIsawahumpbackwhale;itjustroseoutofth