单元提升卷10 Unit 4 History and Traditions（原卷版）

单元提升卷10Unit4HistoryandTraditions单元基础知识巩固重点单词变形1.defendv.保护;保卫→____________n.防御;保卫→____________adj.防御性的2.surroundvt.围绕;包围→____________adj.周围的;附近的→____________n.(pl.)周围的事物;环境3.evidentadj.明显的→____________n.证据;证明4.achievevt.取得;完成;达到→____________n.成就;成绩;达到5.locatev.找出……的位置,把……设置在→____________adj.位于;坐落在→____________n.地方;地点;位置6.crowdn.人群;一群人;民众vt.挤满;使……拥挤→____________adj.拥挤的;挤满的7.announcevt.宣布;通知;声称→____________n.宣告;通告;公告→____________n.广播员8.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→__________n.慷慨;大方→__________adv.慷慨地;大方地9.greetvt.问候;迎接→____________n.问候;招呼10.eageradj.热切地;渴望的→____________adv.急切地;渴望地重点词组1.____________脱离;背叛;逃脱2.____________属于3.____________同(一样也);和;还4.____________把……和……连接或联结起来5.____________留心;注意;警觉6.____________导致7.____________追溯到8.____________认为……是……9.____________对……有影响10.____________组成;编造;弥补一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．Poetsusemanydifferentformsof(poet)toexpressthemselves.2．Theybuiltabankasa(defend)againstflooding.3．Itwillbe(fascinate)toseethesupermoonthisweekend.4．Her(generous)andkindness,whichwerepraisedinonlinecomments,havewontherespectofalot答案第2页，共4页ofpeople.5．Thesituationinthejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachto(find)workmustchangeaswell.6．Theyoungpersonlookedatthestarsthroughatelescope,which(position)onthehill.7．Thefollowingaresomeofthemost(strike)imagestakenfromaroundtheworldoverthepastweek.8．Thewaitingroom(crowd)withpassengerswasdecoratedlastyear.9．Someoftheir(achieve)includedbuildingtownsandroads.10．Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,which(surround)byahighfence.11．Weshouldmaketextingwhilecrossingthestreet(legal)inmorecities.12．Whenthewriterlookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself(surround)byagroupofteenagers.13．Ithinkmysenseof(achieve)comesfromhelpingothersandfindingtruemeaninginlife.14．Iamdesperateforaroombelongingmyself.15．Wefoundfurtherscientific(evident)forthistheory.16．Themovie,(base)onareal-lifeincident,turnedouttobeasuccess.17．You’dbetternotgetyourchildren(involve)inthoseactivities.18．Buildinganideaofa(share)futurewilltakealongtime.19．Thistissueissaidtobemadeof(recycle)paper.20．Whatcanwedotohelpthembreakawaythedifficultposition?21．Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,aswellas(increase)yourincomeby40%.22．Althoughtheyhaven’tbeentoschoolbefore,they’resoeager(learn)everything.23．Children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikely(continue)whentheygrowup.24．Ishallnotattempttogiveadetailed(describe)ofthesubject;itisbeyondmyability.25．You'dbetterwritedowntherelateddetailsaboutthismeetingforfuture(refer).二、根据汉语意思填写单词26．Canyoushowmethe(位置)oftheUniversityTownonthemap?27．Whenwe(靠近)themuseum,wesawourteacherstandingatthegate.28．Atthefootofthemountainwasamysteriouslittlehut(包围)withappletrees.29．MuDanisoneofthefamous(诗人)inmodernChineseliterature.30．NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanenjoythefriendlyIrish(酒吧).31．Helikedtotelljokesandtalkedabout(啤酒)andgirls.32．Theykeephorsesand(牛),theformerforriding,thelatterforfood.33．Travelingalone,youmust(确保)yoursafety.34．Linais(渴望的,热切的)totrysomethingshehasneverdonebefore.35．Thereisno(证据)thatheisthemantoblame.三、完成句子36．请用一条直线把A点和B点连接起来。PleasepointApointBwithastraightline.37．这家公司想摆脱它面向低消费阶层的形象。Thecompanywantstoitsdownmarketimage.38．中国人属于黄种人。TheChinesetheyellowrace.39．他和他的姐妹们一样,也喜欢唱歌。He,hissisters,likessinging.40．你要留意一个戴红帽子、穿运动衫的男孩。aboyinaredcapandsportsshirt.41．在这一点上我的观点和你的相似。Myviewonthispointyours.42．这场事故造成两名乘客死亡。Theaccidentthedeathoftwopassengers.43．吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。Smokingourhealth.44．以首都伦敦为第一站，是个不错的选择。伦敦是一个古老的港口城市，其历史可以追溯到罗马时代。ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplace,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistoryallthewayRomantimes.45．用心去观察,英国的过去与现在都将展示在你面前,令你叹为观止。Ifyou,youwillbesurprisedthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.高考能力提升四、用单词的适当形式完成短文WhatisthedifferencebetweentheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,andEngland,if46?GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle.Fromthe16thcenturytothe19thcentury,withmorecountriesjoining,theKingdomofEnglandgraduallybecomestheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,includingEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,47(know)asUK.答案第4页，共4页Thefourcountries48(belong)totheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Theyusethesameflag,currencyandmilitarydefence.49,theyalsohavesomedifferences,suchaseducationsystems,andlegalsystems.TheUKhasalongandinterestinghistorytoexplore,50canhelpyouunderstandmuchmoreaboutthecountryanditstraditions.Fromthefirstcenturytothe11thcentury,theRomans,theAnglo-Saxons,theVikingsandtheNormans51(conquer)andruledthere,resultinginthe52(develop)oftheEnglishlanguage.Thereis53(certain)somuchmoretolearnabouttheinterestinghistoryandcultureoftheUK.Studyingthehistoryofthecountrywillmakeyourvisitmuchmore54(enjoy).ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplacetostartwithahistorywhich55(date)allthewaybacktoRomantimes.