机械类单词

autocollimator自动准直机benchcomparator比长仪blockgauge块规borecheck精密小测定器calibration校准calipergauge卡规checkgauge校对规clearancegauge间隙规clinoretee测斜仪comparator比测仪cylindersquare圆筒直尺depthgauge测深规dialindicator针盘指示表dialsnapgauge卡规digitalmicrometer数位式测微计feelergauge测隙规gaugeplate量规定位板heightgauge测高规insidecalipers内卡钳insidemicrometer内分??卡interferometer干涉仪levelingblock平台limitgauge限规micrometer测微计mil千分之一寸monometer压力计morsetapergauge莫氏锥度量规nonius游标卡尺opticalflat光学平晶opticalparallel光学平行passimeter内径仪positionscale位置刻度profileprojector轮廓光学投影仪protractor分角器radius半径ringgauge环规sinebar正弦量规snapgauge卡模squaremaster直角尺stylus触针telescopicgauge伸缩性量规workinggauge工作量规焊接用语acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培anglewelding角焊arc电弧argonarcwelding氩弧焊接bareelectrode光熔接条buttwelding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲cascade阶叠熔接法cladweld被覆熔接crator焊疤excessmetal多余金属fillerrod焊条filletweld填角焊接gasshield气体遮蔽groovewelding起槽熔接handfaceshield手握面罩hardfacing硬表面堆焊jigwelding工模焊接laserbeamwelding雷射光焊接metalelectrodeinsertgasweldingMIG熔接nugget点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peeningofwelding珠击熔接法plugwelding塞孔熔接positionedwelding正向熔接pressurewelding压焊propanegascutting丙烷气切割purenickelelectrode纯镍熔接条reinforcementofweld加强焊接resist抗蚀护膜rootrunning背面熔接seam焊缝seaming接合seamwelding流缝熔接seriesseamwelding串联缝熔接skipweldingprocess跳焊法spark火花spotwelding点焊接stitchwelding针角焊接studarcwelding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层void焊接空隙weldflowmark焊接流痕weldflush焊缝凸起weldline焊接纹weldmark焊接痕weldpenetration熔接透入weldzone焊接区welding焊接weldingbead焊接泡weldingdirection焊接方向weldingdistortion焊接变形weldingflux焊剂weldingground电熔接地weldinginterval焊接周期weldingstress熔接应变weldingtorch熔接气炬常用加工机械3Dcoordinatemeasurement三次元量床boringmachine搪孔机cncmillingmachineCNC铣床contouringmachine轮廓锯床copygrindingmachine仿形磨床copylathe仿形车床copymillingmachine仿形铣床copyshapingmachine仿形刨床cylindricalgrindingmachine外圆磨床diespottingmachine合模机drillingmachine?孔机engravingmachine雕刻机engravingE.D.M.雕模放置加工机formgrindingmachine成形磨床graphitemachine石墨加工机horizontalboringmachine卧式搪孔机horizontalmachinecenter卧式加工制造中心internalcylindricalmachine内圆磨床jigboringmachine冶具搪孔机jiggrindingmachine冶具磨床lapmachine研磨机machinecenter加工制造中心multimodelmiller靠磨铣床NCdrillingmachineNC钻床NCgrindingmachineNC磨床NClatheNC车床NCprogrammingsystemNC程式制作系统planer龙门刨床profilegrindingmachine投影磨床projectiongrinder投影磨床radialdrillingmachine旋臂?床shaper牛头刨床surfacegrinder平面磨床trymachine试模机turretlathe转塔车床universaltoolgrindingmachine万能工具磨床verticalmachinecenter立式加工制造中心wireE.D.M.线割放电加工机机械工具spanner扳子(美作:wrench)double-endedspanner双头扳子adjustablespanner,monkeywrench活扳子,活络扳手boxspanner管钳子(美作:socketwrench)calipers卡规pincers,tongs夹钳shears剪子hacksaw钢锯wirecutters剪线钳multipurposepliers,universalpliers万能手钳adjustablepliers可调手钳punch冲子drill钻chuck卡盘scraper三角刮刀reamer扩孔钻callipergauge孔径规rivet铆钉nut螺母locknut自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt螺栓pin,peg,dowel销钉washer垫圈stapleU形钉oilcan油壶jack工作服greasegun注油枪机械加工抛光polishing安装toassemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization;semi-mechanized半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatichobgrinder半自动化semi-automation;semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spareparts边刨床sideplaner变速箱transmissiongear柄轴arbor部件units;assemblyparts插床slottingmachine拆卸todisassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speedinternalgrinder车床lathe;turninglathe车刀lathetool车轮车床carwheellathe车削turning车轴axle机械专业英语词汇金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematics静力学statics分析力学analysemechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment退火anneal后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safetyfactor可靠性reliability螺纹thread钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonferrousmetal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数字模拟digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburiz