“假”的生产及其逻辑——对“华南虎事件”的分析

华中科技大学硕士学位论文“假”的生产及其逻辑——对“华南虎事件”的分析姓名：张斌申请学位级别：硕士专业：社会学指导教师：吴毅20080603I2007IIAbstractIn2007,thepublicfocusontheControversyofHuananTiger,andthedoubtofwhythelocalgovernmenthastofakespurmetostartthisdisquisition.Thispaperinextensonarratethestory,throwthecharacterizationofStateForestryBureau,thelocalgovernment,officeholder,thepublic,andthemedia,indicatethedominatorbehindthem,thengraduallygettothelogicoftheControversy,andconcludeitwithinstitutionalfake.Theinstitutionalfakeiscausedbytheunreasonablesystem,thelocalgovernmenthavetofakeinthedilemmacausedbythesystem,inordertofakesuccessfully,thelocalgovernmentuseallhisforces,theControversyofHuananTigerisastoryofhowthelocalgovernmentfakeinthedilemma.Theinstitutionalfakeisenslavedtothepublic,themedia,thepublicopinion,thevaliditywouldbedamagedbythefake,butthelocalhavenochoice,sohehastousetheexpertstohelptofake.Inordertodeceivethepublic,thelocalgovernmenthastoblankoffalltheinformation.Butnowthemonopolizationofinformationischallengedbythepublic,themedia.Theyarethelimitingfactorsoffakingbutalsotheacceleratingfactors,whichisself-contradictory.KeyWords:TheInstitutionalFake;MonopolizationofInformation;theCondemntoBureaucracy_____.1200688411/350400019731986116212019962199920012001200610101,.()20071012“”.22007715“”.2311.120071012320061030200771317106471018531012“”20071013“24”.4()20071012“”.512.4101220079061.21994786“”.5920054143285936%200511209.8%165414%43%2005239351731%9200261.31010.7200020002019981998111911200010200020077412000122004401120066519962005.12.822.1101988000600-70013102414GDP1320071019.1420071025““””.92917540940151998199827001619994020062007715.16.10101810002.22005200718123242720761666472.51110685.530301201720%20077131710617.“”.1233.12007713718772007718.13103143.22007742068005001919://blog.sina.com/guanke1964/.2011201124112640234.32320071220.2124714403624“”.245.210162510182710192827200710181810“”282966.12007101210156101630101830200710243010191141020A41115xydz11161118200231300DPI,3120081131182200837431“”.3320071119.333477.110123510123414101810193534“”.367.23619525198219851987199219961995-19981998-200242002420037-199036://blog.sina.com/fudezhi/.39“”.418.2103054239392007125“”.“”20083.4399.110224010254020071191024.44118413244243412007118.4220071121“”.4320071130.451221241013441219129451221442007124.451219.469.220082346474484254946200825.47200825“”20080205.4820082523.4920084243.4720071250200845020080221481020082200851512512007117512008512“”.4911,11.12002,(2003)3602003GDP,200520052006GDPGDP,20062007502007200120012006,(2006),,,(2007),,,(2007),,,,,(2008),,2004200551,200720072007,20072003,2004200420062006,20075211.2199920051989535419911552345611.3157582596036142003625636646566[1][].——1989[M].,1999:246-250,303-306[2][].——[M].,2005:78-85,120-128[3][].[M].:,1999:13-19,53[4][]•,[].:[M].,.:,1997:17-21,131-156[5][]•.:[M].:,2003:138-140[6][]•.[M].,1990:85,87[7][].[M].:,1997:26-29[8].——[M].,2007598-601,614,632[9].[M].:,2001:3-5[10].[M].,2001:253-255[11].:,[M].:,2005:172,181[12].——[M].,1989[13].[M].:,1998:47,52[14].“—”.,,2000[15],.“”[J].(),2006,4:32-36[16],.:[J].,2005,667[17],.[J].,2007,3:99-108[18].——[J].,2007,4:108-113[19].[J].,2001,5:54-56[20].[J].,1999.3:26[21].[J].,2007,6:148-150[22].:[J].,1993,2[23].[J].,2006,338-41[24],.2001:“”[J].,2001,6:43-55[25].[J].,2007,1028-29[26]..,2007,2:32[27].“”.,2007,2:33[28].[J].,2007,1:144-148[29],...,2002[30].[J].,2004,6:44-49[31],.[J].,2004,4:27-35[32].“”[J].,2008,3:16-17[33].[J].,2008,1:18-19[34],.“”[J].,2008,1:56-58[35].[J].,2008,3:56-57[36].——“”[J]..2008,2:23-24[37].[N].,2003-05-2668[38].[J].,2002,6:7-9[39].[J].,2005,19:26-28[40].“”[J].,2003,12:52-53[41].[J].,2005,2:34-37[42].[J].,2007,5:36-38[43].[J].,2007,1:56-57[44].[J].,2006,7:27-29[45].[J]..2003,12:34-35[46].GDP,[J].,2006.3:36-38[47],.[J].,2007,12:39-40[48].[J].,2006,3:59-60[49],.[J].,2001,2:114-116[50].:[J].,2001.6:11-14[51].[J].,2006,5:49-50[52].[J].2008,1:132-133[53].[J].,2007.6,30-34[54].“”[J].,2006,1:22-28[55]..,2003,5:38-43[56]..,2006,5[57].[J].,2004,12:55-61[58].[J].,2004.6:424-42769[59].[J].,2007,10:28-29[60].“”[J].,2005,5:20-24[61].[J].,2007,4:476-479[62].[J].,2004,2:72-75[63]Chan,Anita,“RevolutionorCorporation?WorkersandTradeUnionsinPost-MaoChina.”TheAustralianJournalofChineseAffairs,1993(29)[64]Baum,Richard&AlexeiShevchenko,“The’StateoftheState’.”InTheParadoxofChina’sPost-MaoReforms,(ed.)byMerleGoldman&RoderichMacfarquhar.Cambridge,Massachusetts,London:HarvardUniversityPress,1999[65]Chamberlain,HeathB.“CivilSocietywithC