新概念英语第三册重点短语

feelobligedtodosth..感觉有必要做某事beobligedtodosth.被迫做某事inevidence显而易见.becornered…被逼得走投无路convincedsb..ofsth.使某人相信某事(Anidea)„cometosb..某人突然想到了„„takesth..seriously=dealwithsth..seriously严肃对待某事takesth..lightly:草率对待某事声称曾经作过某事：claimtohavedonesth.inthepossessionofsb.==insb.'spossession归某人所有inpossessionofsth..拥有某物takepossessionof拥有Itisdisturbingtothinkthat一想到…就心里不安inatrap落入陷阱中recognizedsb.as认出某人是shootfromthehip信口开河joinedatthehip表示交情极厚的happentodo强调事情的偶然发生happenon巧遇，偶然发现Itturnedoutthat…原来是(表示结果)inthecaseof:至于，就„„而言incaseof:万一，以防inasimpleway简单的，简朴的gotoextreme(todo)走极端setouttodosth..=decideandtrytodo=setaboutdoing决定，打算，着手做smashinto撞到某处onthebackgroundofsth..以什么为背景挡住了某人的道路insb.'swaychewthefat聊天chewedup着急的，担心的makeaclaim提出索求Nowthat既然quitetheopposite恰恰相反befascinatedwith被…迷住了，被…吸引住了submitoneselftosb./sth.屈服于，顺从于neverfailtodo双重否定＝肯定havelearnedto学会了，习惯了besuspiciousofsb..对…表示怀疑，存有戒心bebasedon基于事实基础上的basesth.on把某事加强在什么基础之上makeastudyofsth.对…作出研究dieof死于（疾病），自然的死亡用ofdiefrom死于（非自然的死亡）sufferfrom遭受„痛苦belikelytodo有可能如何，强调可能性evenso虽然如此although让步，虽然，但是inspiteof尽管,只用来连接名词，动名词或代词moreover更有甚者sailfor航海去往某处setout(off)for出发去往某处byregulation依据规则byrules依据条例byourestimate依据我们的估计byone'slooks/byone'sappearance根据某人的长相accordingto依据（事实，客观存在的现实）=inaccordancewith(后者更加正式）regardsb../sth..as+(n/pron./adj./doing/done)把…看作为toone'shorror使某人感到惊骇，惊恐innexttonotime=atonce,immediatelyonasuddenimpulse:凭一时的冲动gainconfidence获得信心的takesb..intoone'sconfidence以某人为心腹lightup:喜气洋洋，容光焕发pounceon向…猛扑过去，对…大做文章assb..mentioned正如…所提及的goldenopportunity绝佳的机会opportunityknocksonlyonce千载难逢的机会formanunrealisticpictureofsth..对…抱有不切实际的幻想imaginesth..tobe/imaginesth..asquitetheopposite:恰恰相反loadwith把…装载到…上fendforoneself:独立的照料某人consistof由…组成not/nevertoo…to并不太…所以能够Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老，学到老fancy-dressparty=constumeparty化装舞会letoutacry大叫了一声takesb..in使某人信以为真，让某人上当seesb..(to)dosth..看见某人做某事(做宾语补足语时候，不定式符号to被省略)if…happento…表示某事偶然发生letout发出=giveontime准时/intime及时hireout;rentout租给hirefrom/rentfrom租进来dedicateto奉献给…putsb.ofbusiness使某人失业putsb./sth.outof…使某人失去…putitoutofyourmind忘记这件事情吧!=forgetit.wouldratherdothando..=wouldprefertodothando..=wouldpreferdoing…todoing…宁愿…而不…lifework毕生的事业abandof…一伙…makenameforhimself=becomefamouscometo/getto渐渐的cometobeknown渐渐的被人所熟知atwarwith与…交战intimesof…在…期间burndown烧毁/burnup烧光/burnout烧空介词on和动名词搭配，表示一个动作：“一…就”Eg:Onseeinghim,Iranaway.bewillingtodo=bepreparedtodo心甘情愿的做某事providearegularsupplyof…定期地提供providesth..forsb../providesb..withsth..为某人提供某物品goalongway可以买很多东西，维持很久gouptosb..走到某人面前tiesth..to把…拴在…上；与…有联系accusesb..ofdoingsth..＝chargesb..withdoingsth..因为某事指控某人accuse比charge语意弱：accuse强调“严厉的指责”charge强调“控告”denydoingsth..否认做了某事denysb..nothing百依百顺denyoneself:克制自己Itisobviousthat…显而易见setouttodosth.开始做某事Ithasbeenestimatedthat…据估计andnomistake确实如此attachtosb..forsth.因为某事而把…加在某人身上beattachedtosth..喜欢，喜爱inresponseto/inreactionto作为对…的反应befamiliartosb..对某人来说很熟悉befamiliarwith熟悉，熟知gomad=runmad发疯，发狂Itwasratherlike=Itwasmorelike看起来更像prohibitfromsb..doingsth..重点强调法律或条例明文禁止drawapicture支取costsb..dear花了某人很多钱beconsideratetosb..对某人很体贴入微allthingsconsidered就各方面而言holdsb..toransom绑票（索取赎金）gobackonone'sword食言makeanattempton/todo尝试，试图makenoattept没有…企图，尝试beforcedtodo被迫做…Itlookedasif似乎，看起来rodethewaves在水面上漂浮，冲浪前进becrudetosb..对…粗鲁，无理,rude语气比crude要弱inpopularity受欢迎，受喜爱betone'sbottomdollaronsomebody对…孤注一掷betonthewronghorse对…做出了错误的判断squintone'seyes眯上眼睛proceedfrom从什么着手开始继续proccedfrom起诉某人onend=continuously连续的，位于具体的时间之后learn/knowbyheart:把…牢记在心heartandsoul全心全意的，全身心的haveone'sheartinone'sboots提心吊胆takeheart鼓起勇气，恢复信心loseheart失去信心losehearttosb..=givehearttosb..轻信于某人putone'sheartintosth.致力于某事playajoke(cheek)onsb..开某人玩笑handto=presentsth..to=passto把…递给某人lookon旁观peerabout眯着眼睛看fryup加热fryinone'sownfat自作自受haveotherfishtofry另有要事要做putonfat长胖，发胖associate…with…=connectwith.把…跟…联想到一起lookdownupon鄙视，瞧不起appealtosb..引起某人兴趣appealforsth..为某事而上诉onasuddenimpulse一时的，冲动的toourdismay使我们感到惊愕的是one'shairstandsonend某人感到毛骨悚然的make/setone'shairstandonend使某人感到毛骨悚然的makealastingimpressiononsb..给某人以不可磨灭的印象haveafalseimpressionofsb..对某人有错误的看法givesb..impressionthat给某人印象impresssb..withsth.用…给某人留下印象markedtheendof标志…的结束takethelead=gointothelead处于领先地位takeoverthelead取得领先地位losethelead:失去领先地位inthelead:处于领先地位（状态）becaughtintherian/snow遇到了雨／雪departfor去往某处inrespectof=withregardto关于，至于inviewof=considering以…观点考虑到undertheinfluenceof受…影响haveinfluenceoversb..有左右某人的能力exerciseinfluenceonsb..'sbehalf为某人而尽力onsb..'sbehalf为某人的利益prideoneselfon=takepridein/beproudof为…感到骄傲、夸耀intheprideof处于最佳状态（顶峰）haveexcellenttasteinsth..在…上有极高的品位atasteof尝一口，尝一点ingoodtaste文雅，得体inbadtaste庸俗，不得体toone'staste合某人的口味，称某人的心愿exertsth..onsb..对某人施加…（压力）exertoneself努力，尽力exerteveryeffort尽一切努力getsomethingfornothing免费得到…notonly…but…aswell…不仅…而且…makeitpossibleforsb..todosth..使…可能capture(catch,receive,arrest,draw)theattentionofsb..吸引某人注意力cutsb..'swisdomteeth开始懂事了onpurpose故意，强调目的性taketheconsequenceof承担…的后果withease轻而易举atease,illatease舒服，宽松putsb.athisease不拘束takeone'sease安下心来liveby=tomakeenoughmoneytofeedoneself依靠某种职业为生liveon依靠某种食物维持生命，或靠某人生活inaccordancewith:依据(法律)intermsof:按照，就…而言，关于befreefrom不受…的影响keeponeselfalive为了生存fromplacetoplac