形容词性的物主代词和名词性物主代词

人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit_____amateacher.______arestudent._______isastudent,too._________arestudents.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Giveitto__________(I)Pass________(he)thebook.Tell_________(she)thestory.Listento_______(they).IYouHe/SheWe/You/Theythemmehimher物主代词1.英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。2.物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，不能单独使用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词；名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名词之前，可单独使用.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheirmineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代，句法功能作定语。我的my你的your，我们的是our。男他的是his，女她的是her。Its它的牢记着，他们的their指复数。Thisismybook.Thebookismine.Thatisyourdesk.That’syours.Thisishiscup.It’shis.Thatisherskirt.Theskirtishers.That’sitsbanana.Thebananaisits.Thisisourclassroom.It’sours.Thisistheirbasketball.It’stheirs.hatsweaterWhosehatisit?It'shis.It'shishat.his=hishatWhosesweaterisit?It'shers.It'shersweater.hers=hersweaterWhosecoatisit?It'smine.It'smycoat.mine=mycoatcoatcapWhosecapisit?It'syours.It'syourcap.yours=yourcapWhosebagsarethey?Theyareours.Theyareourbags.our=ourbags一．填空1.Rabbithearswith________ears.(it)2.I’vegotacat,________isverycute.(it)3.Thisis_______(我的)book.4._______(他的)chairisblue.5._______(我们的)classroomisbig.6._______(他)oftenplaysbasketballafterschool.7._______(他的)teacherisgood.8._______(我们)buyapairofshoesfor_______(他).9.Pleasepass_____(我们)theball.10.______(他们)arelisteningtotheradio.11.Thisis_____(he)bag.It’s______.12.Thisis_____(her)bag.It’s______.13.Hisbagisgreen,________ispink.(my)14.Hereyesarebig,but_______aresmall.(you)heritmyHisOurHeHisWehimushishisitshersMineyours二.用括号中的适当形式填空（1）Arethese________（you）pencils?Yes,theyare________（our）.（2）—Whoseisthispencil?—It’s________（I）.（3）Ilove________（they）verymuch.（4）Sheis________（I）classmate.（5）MissLioftenlooksafter________（she）（6）—Arethese________（they）bags？—No,theyaren’t________（their）.Theyare________（we）.youroursminethemmyhertheirtheirsours形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词，表示某人的。•1.Isthisyourjacket？Yes,it'smyjacket.•2.Isthisyourhouse?Yes,it'sourhouse.•3.Isthishisruler？Yes,it'shisruler.•4.Isthishereraser？Yes,it'shereraser.•5.Isthisitsquilt?Yes,it'sitsquilt.•6.Isthistheirwatch?Yes,it'stheirwatch.•1.Areyouateacher？Yes,Iam.Mynameis---•2.Isheaboy？Yes,heis.Hisnameis----.•3.Issheagirl?Yes,sheis.Hernameis----.•4.Isitadog?Yes,itis.Itsnameis-----.•5.Aretheyfriends?Yes,theyare.Theirnamesare•----and----.形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。第一人称单数第一人称复数第二人称单复数第三人称单数第三人称单数第三人称单数第三人称复数主格形容词性物主代词Iweyouhesheittheymyouryourhisheritstheir改错1.Isityoupencil?2.Isthishebook?3.Isthisaherbag?4.Areyouraboy?5.She'snameisGina.6.Herisagirl.7.He'snameisMark.8.Theirareboys.Fillintheblankswithhis,her,your,my,its.1.IsthisMary’spen?Yes,it’s_______pen.her2.Jim,spell_____name,please?your3.Alanhasadog.____dogisbrown.His注：形容词性物主代词和冠词不能同时用4.Thisismycat.____nameisMimi.Its5.ThisisGinaand_____friends.her6.Thisismypen.Whereis___pen,Linda?your1.Thisis（my/I）mother.2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.3.（He/His）nameisMark.4.What’s（she/her）name?5.Excuse（me/my/I）.6.Are（your/you）MissLi?7.（I/My）amBen.8.（She/Her）ismysister.9.Fine,thank（your/you）.10.Howoldis（he/his）Exercises二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.Theseare______(he)brothers.2.Thatis_______(she)sister.3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now_____________(herparents)areinAmerica.6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhis7.Doyouknow______(it)name?8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping________(I).10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.itsaremeAnn’sour1.我的名字2.我的黑色的钢笔3.他的白色的夹克4.她的红色的钥匙5.我的绿色的铅笔mynamemyblackpenhiswhitejacketherredkeymygreenpencil1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代词练习myyourtheirOurher1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Harry?3.MrsGreenisteacher.I’m_____student.4.Tomisintheroom.Thisis_____pencil-box.5.SamandPeter,lookat_____hands.Theyaresodirty（脏的）.6.—Mike,isthis_____picture?—Yes,itis.7.Mum,theyare_____classmates,Roseand_____brotherDavid.8.Jack,whereare_____socks?9.Whoisthemanoverthere?________is_______(we)headmaster（校长）.myyourhermyhisyouryourmyheryourHeour习题•1.Letmehelp____(you).•2.(I)_____arestudents.•3.Arethese________（you）pencils?•Yes,theyare____（we)pencils.•4.Sheis________（I）classmateyouWeyourourmywehis5.Shall________(we)gotothezoobybusorbybike?6.Bobloves_______(he)motherverymuch.7.Dotheyknow________(they)newteacher?8.________(we)newmodelplane(飞机模型）canflyveryhigh.9.Ihavealovelycat.______(it)nameisCarl.10.TheboyunderthetreeisTom.Thisis_(he)bike.11.Shedoesn’tlike_______(she)newdressatall.Whobought(买)itfor______(she)?theirOurItshisherher