(推荐)新概念第一册135课-直接引语与间接引语3

Lesson135Thelatestreport最新消息Whoisshe?Whatdoesshesay?Heis…Theyare…Theyaretalkingabout…•Listenandmaketrueorfalse.•1)MissMarshhasafuturehusband.•2)HisnameisCarl.•3)Hewasherfifth’shusband.•4)Herfuturehusbandallowedhertomakeanotherfilm.•5)ThesensationalnewswasMissMarshmightretire.TFFFTNewwords:1.futuren.未来，将来inthefuture在将来infuture从今以后她的儿子确实前途无量。Hersonreallyhasagreatfuture.•getmarried(tosb)结婚•=bemarried(tosb)••marryv.结婚，嫁给，娶marrysb你愿意嫁给我么？Wouldyoumarryme？3.hoteln.一般的旅馆,大酒店restaurant：餐馆，饭店（吃饭为主的地方）latestadj.1.最新的;最近的2.最迟的最新消息：thelatestnews.他是最晚来的人。Hewasthelatestpersontocome.introducev.介绍自我介绍:introduceoneselfintroducesb.tosb.把某人介绍给某人认识。请允许我把马克介绍给你认识。AllowmetointroduceyoutoMark.introductionn.说明书，说明•Fillintheblanks.•Peoplewillbeabletotravelonthemooninthe________.•Whoisthatbeautifulgirl?Canyou_________metoher?•Westayedinagood_______whenwevisitedBeijing.Ithadabigswimmingpool.•Lookattheshoes.Theyarethe_______shoesinParis.Theyareverypopular.futureintroducehotellatest•5.Don’ttalknow.______uslistentotheteachercarefully.•6.Thatmanmadeuphis_______toworkhardforanewhouse.•7.Youdon’t_______toworkatnight.Youcanfindaneasyjob.•8.Thatmanisveryoldbutheisgoingtoget_________toayoungwoman.havemindLetmarried•textREPORTER:Areyoureallygoingtoretire,MissMarsh?MISSMARSH:Imay.Ican'tmakeupmymind.Iwillhavetoaskmyfuturehusband.Hewon'tletmemakeanotherfilm.(retire)MissMarshtoldreporters.Shesaid.Shesaid.Shesaid.shemightretireshecouldn'tmakeuphermindshewouldhavetoaskherfuturehusbandHerfuturehusbandwouldnotlethermakeanotherfilmWillyoureallyretire?makeupone’smind=decidetodo决定做某事letsb.dosth.=allowsbtodo让/允许某人做某事adv.真正地，确实地；在be动词/助动词或情态动词的后面ThensheintroduceustoCarlosandtoldus.REPORTER:Yourfuturehusband,MissMarsh?MISSMARSH:Yes.Letmeintroducehimtoyou.HisnameisCarlos.Wearegoingtogetmarriednextweek.theywouldgetmarriednextweekfiancee未婚妻未婚夫fiance他们下决心要把房子卖掉。Theymadeuptheirmindstosellthehouse.就让我试试吧！Justletmetry!让我把我姐姐介绍给你MayIintroducemysistertoyou?KATE：Look,Liz!Here'sanotherreportaboutKarenMarsh.Listen：KarenMarsh：Thelatest.AtherLondonHoteltodayMissMarshtoldreportersshemightretire.Shesaidshecouldn'tmakeuphermind.Shesaidshewouldhavetoaskherfuturehusband.Shesaidherfuturehusbandwouldnotlethermakeanotherfilm.ThensheintroducedustoCarlosandtoldustheywouldgetmarriednextweek.LIZ:That'ssensationalnews,isn'tit,Kate?KATE:Itcertainlyis.He'llbehersixthhusband!Translate•下定决心，决定•不得不做……•让某人做某事•把某人介绍给……•结婚•关于……的另一个报道•轰动的消息，爆炸性新闻•最新消息makeupone’smindtodo=?havetodothelatestreportletsb.dosth.=?getmarriedareportaboutsb./sth.sensationalnewsintroducesb.toThereisasensational_______aboutKarenMarsh.AtherLondon_____today,shetold_________she____________andshecouldn’t__________________.Shewould_______askher______husband.Shesaidherfuturehusbandwouldnot___hermake_______film.She_________himtothereportersandtoldthemtheywould_____________thenextweek.LizandKatethoughtthatwas_________________.AndCarloswouldbeher_______________.reporthotelreportersmakeupretiregetmarriedmightsixthhusbandhermindsensationalnewsfuturehavetointroducedanotherlet直接引语变间接引语3:直接引语变间接引语时,人称要发生变化。如果主句的谓语动词是过去时则间接引语的情态助动词必须发生相应变化:Summary!直接引语间接引语cancouldcan'tcouldn'twouldwillwon'twouldn'tmaymightmusthadtoShesaid,“Icanlendyoumybike。”→Shesaidthatshecouldlendmeherbike.Hesaid,“Imayhelpyouwithyourhomework.”→Hesaidhemighthelpmewithmyhomework.Theysaid,“wemusthandinourpaperssoon.”→Theysaidtheyhadtohandintheirpaperssoon.•Theywillarrivelater.——Whatdidhesay?•__________________________________•Icanrecognizehim.Whatdidshetellyou?•___________________________________•Pennywillopenthedoor.Whatdidhesay?•___________________________________•Theycanaffordit.Whatdidtheytellyou?•___________________________________•Icanfinishit.Whatdidhetellyou?•____________________________________Hesaidthattheywouldarrivelater.Shetoldmethatshecouldrecognizedhim.HesaidthatPennywouldopenthedoor.Hetoldmethathecouldfinishit.Theytoldmethattheycouldaffordit.Let’stry.1.“I’llleavetomorrow.”Hesaid.2.“Ican’tdoitwell.”Hesaid.3.“Wehavebeenthere.”Theytoldme.4.“Imayreturnat6:00.”Shetoldme.Hesaid(that)hewouldleavetomorrow.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’tdoitwell.Theytoldme(that)theyhadbeenthere.Shetoldme(that)shemightreturnat6:00.①直接引语是客观真理。Theearthmovesaroundthesunandthemoonmovesaroundtheearth,”theteachertoldme.→Theteachertoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesunandthemoonmovesaroundtheearth.②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。如：Jacksaid.John,WherewereyougoingwhenImetyouinthestreet?→JackaskedJohnwherehewasgoingwhenhemethiminthestreet。③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。如：XiaoWangsaid.IwasbornonApril21,1980.→XiaoWangsaidhewasbornonApril21,1980.④直接引语如果是一般现在时。表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。如：Hesaid,Igetupatsixeverymorning。→Hesaidhegetsupatsixeverymorning。Iwillleavetomorrow.Hesaid________________________.Whatdidhesay?hewouldleavetomorrowWhatdidtheysay?They__________________________B:Wehavesomesmallchange.saidtheyhadsomesmallchange.Ican’tdothisMathsproblem.Hesaid(that)______________________________hecouldn’tdothisMathsproblem.Whatdidhesay?Jack:IcanunderstandEnglish.I:Well,that’sgood!Whatdidhetellyou?Hetoldme(that)__________