中考英语现在进行时专题讲解及真题练习

现在进行时结构be（am，is，are）+动词ing.我用am，你用are，Is用在他，她，它，我们，你们，他们全用are。一、动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加ing如：look-looking,climb-climbing,jump-jumping,2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing.(see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ing。see-seeing)如：make-making,have-having,ride-riding,write-writing,drive–driving3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则，而是直接加ing，open-opening)如：run-running,swim-swimming,sit-sitting,cut-cutting,hop-hopping,get-getting.用法1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。WearehavinganEnglishlessonnow.2.少数动词go,come,leave,arrive,do,die,return,begin,lose等的现在进行时，可以表示预计即将发生的动作。Myuncleiscomingbackfromabroad.Thetrainisarrivingsoon.3.常与always,foever,constantly,continually,allthetime等时间副词连用，表示反复发生的或习惯性动作，常表示不满，抱怨等情感。Sheisalwaysfindingfaultwithothers.一.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“isplayingbasketball”提问：__________________________对“Theboy”提问：__________________________2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：____________________________一般疑问句：_________________________肯定回答：__________________________否定回答：__________________________对“aresinging”提问：__________________________对“intheclassroom”提问：__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing?--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook________________2).cleantheblackboard________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用I作主语改写句子)______________________【2011黑龙江绥化市】24.Don'tmakesomuchnoise.Thechildren_______anEnglishlesson.A.haveB.arehavingC.werehaving2011沈阳】10.Listen!Thephone＿＿＿.Pleasegotoanswerit.A.ringsB.isringingC.rangD.willring【2011湖南湘西】30.—Whatareyoudoing?—I’m________TV.A.watchingB.watchesC.watched【2011广东】31.—Alan,it’slate.Whynotgotobed?—Jennyhasn’tcomebackyet.I_______forher.A.waitedB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.waswaiting2011四川德阳】9.–It_____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.A.rainB.israiningC.rained【2011山东】30.-WhatisTomdoingnow?-He______basketballoverthere.A.isplayingB.willplayC.hasplayedD.wasplaying【2011·苏州】5.—PleaseturnofftheTV.Thebaby______.—OK.I’llgooutforawalk.A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping【2011山东临沂】25.Look!Jackandhismonkey_________flyingdisktogetherinthegarden.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.areplayingD.wereplaying【2011·南京】12.–I’venotfinishedmyprojectyet.–Hurryup!Ourfriends______forus.A.waitB.arewaitingC.willwaitD.havewaited23.Listen!Someone_________forhelp!A.calledB.iscallingC.hascalled【2011温州】4.---WhereisGrace?---She__intheyard.A.readsB.readC.isreadingD.wasreading【2011湖北十堰】37.Mr.Smithworkswithamobilephonecompany,buthe_____________forthisinternationalmeeting,sinceheisonholiday.A.worksB.isworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked2011四川绵阳】11.Thegirl__withhergrandparentsforthemomentbecauseherparentsarebothverybusythismonth.A.livedB.islivingC.liveD.wasliving2011北京】29.Where'sTom'?Hismother____himnow.A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.Looksfor【江西省2011】33.Maryisn'thereatthemoment.She_________later.A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming