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国际上最有最有影响力的反腐败国际组织是“透明国际”,2016年的最新数据表明丹麦是世界第一清廉国。在丹麦没有腐朽的理念和文化。政府会大力对国民,公务员进行廉洁教育,丹麦那句“不要认为你有什么特殊,你和我们每个人都一样”的谚语就是平等的精神最好的诠释。我们都知道丹麦是福利性国家,丹麦国民通过交税可以获得免费的教育,医疗和养老金等社会福利。虽然高额税收几乎达到个人收入的50%,但社会福利体系最大限度得减少了“谋生型腐败”的可能性,也就是说,高福利大大压缩了腐败的边际收益。金钱的诱惑减少了,人们就更趋向于做他们感兴趣的工作。中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。构成现代世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济,并正经历着一次新的工业革命。中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划,其中包括到2020年建成一个太空站。目前,中国是世界最大的出口国之一,并正在吸引大量外国投资。同时,它也在海外投资数十亿美元。2011年,中国超越日本成为世界第二大经济体。Chinaisoneofthemostancientcivilizationsacrosstheworld,fromwhichmanyelementsthatconstructthefoundationofthemodernworldarederived.NowChinahastheworld'sfastestgrowingeconomyandisexperiencinganewindustrialrevolution.Ithasalsolaunchedanambitiousspaceexplorationplan,includingthebuildingofaspacestationby2020.Currently,beingoneofthelargestexportersintheworld,ChinaisattractingmassiveforeigninvestmentMeanwhile,ithasinvestedbillionsofdollarsoverseasaswell.In2011,ChinasurpassedJapan,largesteconomicentityintheworld.为了促进教育公平,中国已投入360亿元,用于改造农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育(compulsoryeducation)。这些资金用于改善教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学受益。资金还用购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童可以与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。Inordertopromoteeducationequity,Chinahasinvested36billionyuantoimprovetheeducationfacilitiesinruralareasandstrengthenruralcompulsoryeducationinthecentralandwesternregions.Thefundsisusedtobettertheschool'steachingfacilitiesandpurchasebooks,fromwhichmorethan160,000middleandprimaryschoolshavegainedbenefits.Themoneyisalsospentonacquiringmusicalandpaintinginstruments.Nowadays,childreninruralandmountainousareascanhaveaccesstomusicanddrawinglessonsjustlikechildrenincoastalcities.Somestudentswhohadoncetransferredtourbanschoolsforbettereducationnowreturntothelocalruralschools.许多人喜欢中餐。在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道,口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。ManypeoplearefondofChinesecuisine.InChina,cookingisregardednotonlyasacraftsmanship,butalsoasanart.'Well-prepaiedChinesecuisineisbothtastyandgood-looking.TheculinaryskillsanddishingredientsvaryindifferentregionsofChina.However,goodChinesecuisinealwayssharessomethingincommon,thatis,thecolor,aroma,tasteandnutrition.Asfoodisvitalforone'shealth,agoodchefisalwaystryingtostrikeabalanceamonggrain,meatandvegetables.That'swhyChinesecuisineistastyandhealthy.TheRoleofPhonesinStudyWhatthedrawingvividlydepictsisthatapupilaskshismotherwhyheisgoingtoschoolsincehisphonealreadyknowseverything.Thepictureillustratesthatsomestudentsareoverdependentontheirphones,overlookingtheimportanceofpersonalstudy.However,asfarasIamconcerned,phonesplayanimportantbutnotindispensableroleinstudents'learning.Thereisnodenyingthatmobilephoneshavebroughtmuchconvenience,butwearenotsupposedtorelyonthemtoomuchintheprocessofstudy.Inthefirstplace,weshouldhaveagoodcommandofknowledgeonourowntocopewithvarioussituationswithoutphonesathand.Inthesecondplace,itisourpersonalknowledgethatpromotesthedevelopmentofphones.Withouthumanintelligence,phoneswouldnotbeinvented.Allinall,over-dependenceonphonesdoesmoreharmthangood.Therefore,weshouldproperlybalancetherelationshipbetweenphonesandstudy.Onlyinthiswaycanwebenefitmostfromourlearningprocess.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshouldstartyouressaywithabriefaccountoftheimpactoftheinternetonlearningandthenexplainwhyeducationdoesn'tsimplymeanlearningtoobtaininformation.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.TheImpactoftheInternetonLearningTheInternethasexertedgreatinfluenceonlearning,1.sothatanincreasingnumberofindividualsvalueitasatruththatobtaininginformationisequaltoeducation.However,asthepicturewarnsus,educationinvolvesmorethansimplylearningtoobtaininformation.Frommyperspective,educationalsoincludesaidealthinkingandpracticalskillsratherthanamereaccumulationofinformationandknowledge.Foronething,criticalthinkingisessentialtoscientificprogress,contributingtoinnovationandtechnicaladvances,justasConfuciuswarnedus,Learningwithoutthinkingleadstoconfusion.Foranother,2.itiscrucialtoapplywhatyouhavelearnedtopracticeandthat'stheveryreasonwhyexceptionalscientistsaccomplishgreatachievementsintheirfields.Inaword,theInternetdoesprovidevaluableinformationforlearners,butpeopleshouldbefullyawareoftheessenceofeducationandattachimportancetocultivatingtheircharacteranddevelopingtheirabilityinsteadofjustgivingprioritytodependenceontheInternet.Thus,onlybyemphasizinginnovationcaneducationbecompletelyfulfilledinpractice.中国结(theChineseknot)最初是由手工艺人发明的,经过数百年不断的改进.已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情、婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺(handicraft)代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。TheChineseknot,originallyinventedbythecraftsmen,hasbecomeanelegantandcolorfulartandcraftoverhundredsofyears'improvement.Inancienttimes,itwasusedtorecordevents,butnowadaysitismainlyfunctioningasdecorations.Knotsignifieslove,marriageandreunioninChinese.Oftenusedasgiftexchangesordecorations,theChineseknotisbelievedtobringgoodluckaswellaswardoffevilspirits.Thehandicrafthasbeenpasseddownfromonegenerationtoa
本文标题:四级英语作文及翻译范文整理
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