新概念英语第二册课件-(lesson-2-Breakfast-or-lunch)

Lesson2Breakfastorlunch?【Newwords】12adv.外面3v.（铃、电话等）响4v.重复5n.姑，姨，婶，舅母prep.直到★untilprep.直到until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，译为“直到...为止”或“在……以前”。Shesanguntilshewas60.她一直唱到60岁。Hedidhomeworkuntil10o’clock.他做作业一直做到10点。TomwatchedTVuntilhisfathercamebackhome.父亲回来之前，汤姆一直在看电视。在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”：Hedidnotcomehomeuntileleveno‘clock.他到十一点才回家Itdidnotstopraininguntilnoon.直到中午雨才停止Ididnotlearnituntilyesterday.到昨天我才知道。Hedidnotshowhimselfinhistruecolorsuntilhegainedpower.直到他掌权之后，他才露出自己的真面目。★ring(rang.rung)v.响(铃、电话等)v.鸣，(铃、电话等)响Theclockringsat6everymorning.闹钟每天早上6点响Thetelephoneisringing.电话在响Justringthebellwhenyougethere.当你到达这儿时，鸣铃示意一下repeatv.重复Willyourepeatthelastword?你能重复最后一句话吗？Theyarerepeatingthatwonderfulplay.他们正在重演那部精彩的话剧Pleaserepeatafterme.请跟着我说Historywillnotrepeatitself.历史不会重演ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.Whataday!Ithought.It'srainingagain.Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,shesaid.I'mcomingtoseeyou.ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,Isaid.Whatareyoudoing?sheasked.I'mhavingbreakfast,Irepeated.Dearme,shesaid.Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!★ItwasSunday.那是个星期天Itishottoday.今天挺热的。Itis12o’clocknow.现在12点。Itisme.是我。It被称为虚主语it指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人。★InevergetupearlyonSundayson介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中onthatday在那天onMondaymorning在星期一上午onSeptember11,2010所有的星期天,每逢星期天与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为IoftengoshoppingonSundays.HesometimesswimsonSundays.Sundays•It’stimeforbednow.现在该睡觉了•Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.你必须再卧床两天★Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候在表达卧床时，bed前不需加冠词★Whataday!鬼天气!what引导的感叹句：•Whataprettygirl（sheis）!多漂亮的女孩啊！•Whatasmartboy(heis)!多机灵的男孩啊！•Whatawonderfulmovie(itis)!多精彩的电影啊！What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!有时形容词被省略：Whatathingtosay!多么难听的话啊！Whataday!鬼天气!这种情况常表示批评或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的语境来确定其意义★I'vejustarrivedbytrainbyair乘飞机bybike骑自行车byboat乘船bybus乘公共汽车by直接加交通工具bycar乘小汽车byland由陆路byplane乘飞机bysea由海路byship乘船bytrain乘火车如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：Myauntleftbythe9:15train.我阿姨坐9：15的火车离开的。★I’mcomingtoseeyou.我将要来看你.进行时态becoming,表示将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。•I’mleaving.•Hisfatherisdying.•Tomisgoingtoschool.同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join…【Keystructures】It’sraining.I’mstillhavingbreakfast.Whatareyoudoing?现在进行时表示说话的当时正在发生的事件,也用来表示现阶段的动向。12主语+be+Ving一般现在时表示习惯性动作，真理。12一般与频率副词连用，如often、always、never、sometimes、ever等。InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前Myfriendsnevercometovisitme.我朋友从来不来看我。Irarelylistentotheradio.我很少听收音机。Ialwaysfeelcold.我总感觉冷。SummaryWriting1.DoesthewriteralwaysgetupearlyonSundays,ordoeshealwaysgetuplate?2.DidhegetupearlylastSunday,ordidhegetuplate?3.Whotelephonedthen?4.Hadshearrivedbytrain,orhadshecomeonfoot?5.Wasshecomingtoseehimornot?6.Didhesay,‘I’mstillhavingbreakfast’,ordidhesay,‘Iamstillinbed’?7.Washisauntverysurprisedornot?ExercisesIamlookingoutofmywindow.Icanseesomechildreninthestreet.Thechildren______(play)football.Theyalways______(play)footballinthestreet.Nowalittleboy______(kick)theball.Anotherboy______(run)afterhimbuthecannotcatchhim.Writethesesentencesagain.EachsentencemustbeginwithWhat(用What来引导下列感叹句)1.Sheisaprettygirl!2.Thisisasurprise!3.Itisatallbuilding!4.Theyarewonderfulactors!5.Sheisahard-workingwoman!6.Heiscausingalotoftrouble!7.It’saterriblefilm!8.Youareacleverboy!9.Thisisawonderfulgarden!