精解专题三：阅读理解——新闻报道、广告类(北师大版)

新闻报道、广告类[考题1](NMET典型例题，E)TheUnitedStates:Fliesmaywanttohavetheirticketsinhandbeforecatchingtheirplanes,buttheairlinecompaniesaredoingeverythingtheycantobringforwardcost-savingtick-etlessflight-nopaperneeded,justaticketnumberandaphotoII)(带照片的身分证).Any-onewhobuysaNorthwestE-ticketthroughtheairline'scomputerservicebyJune16willgetanaward(奖励).Nexttimeyoufly,youcanbuyanotherticketforafriendfor$99,goingany-whereintheUSorCanadathroughFed.12,典型例题longwiththelowesttickerprices.Someairlinesofferextrafrequentfliermilesfortheticketlesscrowd.Andtherearerisingpunishmentsforpaperlovers.Americans,Northwest,United,andlastweek,USAirwayshaveraisedthecostforlostticketreplacement(替换)to$70fromeither$70fromeither$60or$50.TheairlinesinsistthattheincreaseinpriceisnotmeanttopushtravelerstowardE-ticketsbutonlycoverstheincreasingcostofreplacingandtrackingamissingticket.1.Whyisthenewticketlessflightintroduced?A.Itischeaperforairtravelers.B.Ithelpsreducethecostforairlines.C.hcanusecomputertoplanairtraveling.D.hhelpspreventfliersfromlosingtheirtickets.2.Toencouragepeopletotaketicketlessflights,theairlinesA.selltheirticketsfor$99fromJunetoFebruarythefollowingyearB.lettravelersgotoboththeUSandCanadawiththesameticketsC.alloweachtravelertohaveanextra$99ticketforafriendoftheirsD.offerticketlesstravelersfreemilestoflyintheUS3.Whoarethepaperloversmentionedinthetext?A.Peoplewholiketohavepaperairplanetickets.B.Peoplewholovepaperproductsofvariouskinds.C.Peoplewhotravelwithpaperonaplane.D.Peoplewhohavelosttheirticketandbuyasecondone.4.Theairlinecompaniessaythattheyhaveraisedthelost-ticketreplacementpriceinordertoA.attracttravelerstotaketicketlessflightsB.punishthosewhoinsistonusingpaperticketsC.dobetterthanotherairlinecompaniesD.payfortheworktodealwithlosttickets[解析]1．B．参考theairlinecompaniesaredoingeverythingtheycanbringforwardcost-savingticketlessflight，从这句话来看，无票飞行能节约钱。2．C．选项D错的原因是：①向无票乘客提供短途(miles)免费游是部分航空公司的举措，不是所有航空公司所为。②只对常客提供这种免费游，不是对任何乘客。3．A．这里的paperlovers指喜欢持票乘机的人。4．D．虽然文章中有这样一句话Andtherearerisingpunishmentsforpaperlovers，但这不是航空公司所说的话，惩罚持票者也不是航空公司的目的，故不选B。文章的最后一句话说出了机票挂失提价的真正目的，也就是为了填补因为挂失而查找失票所造成的花费，这与选项D一致。[考题2](典型例题，E)HOWTOBOOKBookingopensforBeckettShortson8September.BYTELEPHONEForcredit(信用卡)bookings.Callsareanswered.BOXOFFICE017892956239a.m.～8p.m.(Mon.～Sat.)0541/541051(24hours,7days,nobookingcharge)BYFAXForcreditcardbookings.Pleaseallowatleast48hoursforreply,ifrequired.BOXOFFICE01798261974or01862387765BYPOSTPleaseenclose(附上)achequeorcreditcarddetailstogetherwithanSAEoradd50ptothetotalamount(总额)tocoverpostage.PleasesendtotheBoxOffice,RST,Stratford-upon-Avon,CV376BB.Bookingopensforallotherplayson19September.INPERSONBOXOFFICERSThall,9:30a.m.～8p.m.(Mon.～Sat.)(6p.m.whentheatresareclosed).OVERSEASBOOKINGTheeasiestmethodifpaymentisbycreditcard.Youcanalsopayby:Eurocheque(uptot2500)withyourcardnumberwrittenontheback.PAYINGFORYOURTICKETSCREDITCARDSWeacceptVisa,masterCard,AmericanExpressandDinetsClub.Pleasegivethecardnumber,nameandaddressofcardholder.CHEQUESChequesandpostalordersshouldbepayableto:RoyalShakespearTheatre.1.Inwhichofthefollowingwaysofbookingdoesoneprobablyhavetopayextramoney?A.Inperson.B.Bytelephone.C.Byfax.D.Bypost.2.Onehastowaitfor2daysorlongerforareplyifhe/shepays.A.inpersonB.bytelephoneC.byfaxD.bypost3.Whatisausefulnumbertocallat1la.re.onSunday?A.01789295623.B.0541541051.C.01789261174.D.01862387665.[解析]这是一篇关于如何根据广告内容进行消费的应用类文章。文章不难理解，考生不应望而生畏。1．D．这是一道经过细节比较后得出结论的题目。在广告栏内，已言明如邮购，则另加50美分。2．C.这是一道文字细节理解题。在“BYFAX”广告栏内，已言明：Pleaseallowatleast48hoursforreply．3．B．这也是一道文字细节理解题。在“BYTELEGRAPH”广告栏内，已言明：0541541051(24hours，7days，nobookingcharge)。[考题3](NMET典型例题)CityVarietiesTheHeadrow,Leeds.Tel.430808Oct10-11only.ANightattheVarieties.AllthefunofandoldmusichallwithBarryCry-er,l)uggleBrown,6dancers,Mystina,JonBarker,AnneDuvalandtheTonyHarrisonTrio.Laughagainattheoldjokesandlistentoyourfavoritesongs.Performances:8pmnightlyAdmission:5;under16orover60:£4YorkTheatreRoyalSt.Leonard'sPlace,York.Tel.223568Sept23-Oct17GropingforWords-acomedybySueTownsend.BestknownforherAdrianMoleDiaries,Townsendnowwritesaboutaneveningclasswhichtwomenandawomanattend.Agentlecomedy.Admission:Firstnight,Mon:2;Tues-Fri:~3.25-5.50;Sat:t23.50-5.75HalifaxPlayhouseKing'sCrossStreet,Halifax.Tel.365998Oct10-17OnGoldenPondbyErnestThompson.Thisisamagicalcomedyaboutrealpeo-ple.Abeautifullyproduced,well-actedplayforeveryone.Don'tmissit.Performances:7:30pmAdmission:£2.Mon:2seatsforthepriceofone.GrandTheatreOxfordStreet,Leeds.Tel.502116Restaurantandcaf6.Oct1-17TheSecretDiaryofAdrianMole,Aged13.SueTownsend'smusicalplay,basedonherbest-sellingbook.Perforances:Evenings7:45.October10-17,at2:30pm.NoMondayperformances.Admission:Tues-Thurs:£2-5;Fri&Sat:£2-6.1.Whichtheatreoffersthecheapestseat'?A.HalifaxPlayhouseB.CityVarietiesC.GrandTheatreD.YorkTheatre2.Ifyouwanttoseeaplaywitholdjokesandsongs,whichphonenumberwillyouringtobookaseat?A.502116B.223568C.365998D.4308083.WemaylearnfromthetextthatSueTownsendis.A.awriterB.anactressC.amusicianD.adirector[解析]1．D．这是一道分析比较题。通过比较各种价位以后，发现HalifaxPlayhouse的￡2．Mon：