Be-going-to的用法

Begoingto的用法Hi,大家好！今天向你们介绍一位爱begoingto。他呀，出生在一般将来时家族里。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。begoingto由三个词组成。这三个词分开来都有自己的意思。但组合在一起，只表示打算，将要。其中be妈妈会根据主语的人称变化派出孩子们is,am,are来完成任务。to是不定式符号。它有一个脾气，跟在它后面的动词必须是动词原形。首先，我向你们展示我的几种句型。一、陈述句(肯定句)肯定句：主语+be(am/is/are)+goingto+动词原形+其它。如：HeisgoingtobuyanewCDafterschool.他放学后要去买张新CD。Theyaregoingtovisittheirteachertomorrow.他们明天要去看望他们的老师。在否定句要在be的后面加not.1、Iamnotgoingtoplayfootballafterschool.我不打算踢足球。SheisnotgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.今天下午她不打算看电视。Wearenotgoingtothecinemaatnight.我们今晚不看电影。二、一般疑问句：Be(amisare)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它,：1、Areyougoingtoreadbookstonight?-Yes,Iam.-No,Iamnot.2、Ishegoingtobuyacomicbookthismorning?-Yes,heis.-No,heisnot.三、特殊疑问句疑问词+be(amisare)+主语+goingto+动词原形+其它,如：Whatisshegoingtodothisevening?Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparents.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?Theyaregoingtoplayfootball.其次，和他出现的朋友还有以下特征：thismorning,thisafternoon,thisevening,atnight,tomorrow,thisweekend,nextweek，soon等表示将来时间的词语。还有，我有时会偷懒的，如表示你将要去哪儿的句子时：Iamgoingtotheparkthismorning.Whereareyougoingthisweekend?Begoingto练习IIIChoosetherightanswers.选择答案。()1.-Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?-Iamgoing____mygrandmotherandgrandfather.A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting()2.What____youwanttobe?A.areB.doesC.do()3._____________________________________I’mgoingtothesciencemuseum.A.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B.Whatareyoudoing?()4.___________________________________________________Onfoot.A.Doyougotoschoolbyeveryday?B.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday,Helen?()5..___________________________________________________Iusuallyreadbooks.A.Whatareyoudoing?BWhatdoyoudointheevening?IVChoosetherightwords.选择填空whenwhatwherehowwhattimewhichwho-______________areyougoing？-IamgoingtotheGreatWall.-_____________aretheygoingtoschool?-Theygotoschoolbyschoolbus.-_____________areyougoingtothemuseum?–Tomorrowafternoon.-_____________arewegoingtobuy?–Wearegoingtobuysomefruit.-_____________isshegoingwith?–SheisgoingtoBeijingwithhermum.V．Connectthesentences.连词成句。1.you,are,do,to,this,evening,going,what2.my,clean,going,room,am,to3.by,am,Igoing,train4.visit,are,going,we,aunt,my,to5.this,theme,park,I’m,to,going,afternoonVI．用提示词回答问题。1．Whereareyougoingthisevening？（thecinema）2．Whenareyougoingtotakeatrip？（tomorrow）3．HowareyougoingtotheUS？（plane）Ⅰ.看图完成对话WeiHua:TomorrowisSaturday.What123todo?Lily:Nothing4.What5you?WeiHua:I678dosome9.Wouldyouliketogo10?Lily:OK.When11we1213meet?WeiHua:1415tomorrowmorning.Lily:How16we17there?WeiHua:Let'sgothere1819.Lily:Arewe2021meethere,outsidethe22gate?WeiHua:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.Lily:232425.Ⅱ.用begoingto填空1.I__________(have)ameetingintheafternoon.2.He__________(gohiking)onhisfieldtripnextSunday.3.They__________(watch)afootballmatchtomorrowafternoon.4.LinTao__________(study)Japanesenextterm.5.__________you__________(have)adinnertogether?6.__________HanMei__________(do)herhomeworkwiththetwins?7.__________WangFengandhermother__________(sing)anEnglishsonginthecomingparty?8.Where__________they__________(buy)somefruit?9.When__________thechildren__________(meet)attheschoolgate?10.What__________you__________(do)nextFriday?Ⅲ.用给出的词连成句子1.Friday,what,is,do,going,to,next,he______________________________________?2.have,are,goingto,not,we,any,thedayaftertomorrow,classes______________________________________.3.your,what's,class,do,to,going,coming,the,for,field,trip______________________________________?4.apicnic,amountain,thechildren,onthetopof,are,have,goingto______________________________________.5.fun,fruit,aregoingto,hikingandeating,lotsof,anewkindof,we,have______________________________________.Ⅴ.完形填空Maryworkshardinanofficeallweeks.Thisweekendshe1toNewYork.She's2ataxitotheairportandshe's3NewYork.She's4toherhotelandshe's5hersuitcasethere.Thenshe's6dinner7somefriends.Mary'sfriends8NewYorkverywell.They9takehertoalltheinterestingplaces.OnFridayeveningthey10aroundthecityintheircar.1.A.isgoingtogoB.isgoingC.goesD.isdoing2.A.goingtoB.takesC.goingtotakeD.taking3.A.flyB.goingtoflyC.fliesD.flying4.A.togoB.goingtogoC.isgoingD.goes5.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleaveD.goingtoleave6.A.haveB.tohaveC.hasD.goingtohave7.A.onB.withC.atD.from8.A.knowB.goingtoknowC.toknowD.knows9.A.aregoingtoB.isdoingC.gotoD.isgoingto10.A.driveB.drivingC.aregoingtodriveD.drives