BEC-图表作文

BEC图表作文1Describingandexplainingagraph120-140words(within25mins)图表作文的分类数据类：1.table表格图2.linechart/linegraph曲线图(线状图)3.barchart柱状图4.piechart饼状图TableItem19941995199619971998Food65%60%48%42%35%Clothing8%9%12%15%17%Recreation3%5%7%8%10%Others24%26%33%35%38%Total100%100%100%100%100%LineGraphBarChart/ColumnChart柱状图PieChart饼状图图表作文的文章结构1.引言部分2.主体段落3.结论部分1.引言部分(introduction)包括两个句子，第一句改写题目，叙述图表描述的内容和时间段，（有时候根据需要写上第二句）第二句概述图表的大概趋势。Theeducationalbackgroundofemployeesinacompany•Thecolumngraphshowsthechangesofeducationallevelsofstaffmembersinacompanyintheyearof1991,1996and2000.ThepercentageofenergysourceinAmerica•Accordingtothepiegraphs,thereisadramaticchangeinthepercentageoftheenergysourcesoftheunitedstatesin1970and1980.图表作文开头段的写法开头段的写法：改写、转述题目1.改变题干中关键词的词性2.改变题干中关键词的位置3.同义替换,同义转换4.加入图表中的其他文字信息(时间，性别，国家,对象)5.开头段永远是一般现在时原题干:ThegraphbelowshowstheenrollmentsofoverseasstudentsandlocalstudentsinBritain’suniversities.Thegivenbarchartdemonstratesthe(说明图表类型）(同义替换)proportionofforeignstudentsandlocal(添加新信息)(同义替换)studentsenrolledinBritain’suniversities(关键词词性和位置)from1989to1999.(添加新信息)图表作文开头段常用替换1.show:give,describe,demonstrate,outline,indicate,reveal,present,illustrate,2.Information:data,statistics,numbers,figures,3.proportion:percentage,share饼状图ThegraphbelowshowsustheinformationhowelectricityisusedinanaverageEnglishhome.范例.Thegivenpiechartdemonstratesthepercentage/proportion/data/statisticsaboutwhattheelectricityisusedforinacommonEnglishfamily/household.图表作文主体段的写法图表作文主体段一个共同的写法：主体段：1+X1:主体段的第一句概括总体趋势或者最显著的趋势X：用X句介绍具体细节，每个句子争取涵盖文字信息，数字信息和比较三个方面，不要只是罗列数字，文字信息更重要2.根据图表数据作出合理分类主体段的时态问题1.一般过去时：图表中数据是以往数据，出现表示过去的年代例:WhileMotorola'sshareoftheglobalhandsetmarketroseto20.6%from18.7%,SamsungElectronics’sharefellto12.2%from12.5%in2005.2.一般现在时：图表中没有出现年代,只是一般数据的讨论（用的最广泛）例:Britainproduces3%oftheworld’scarbondioxidesemissions,whichareapproximatelythesameasIndia.3.一般将来时：图表中出现的年代超过了当前时间，就用一般将来时但不要用will,要用belikelyto,bepredictedto,beexpectedto,beestimatedto,beprojectedto例:ThetotalUSgreenhousegasemissionsarepredictedtoincreaseby20%from2015to2020.线状图主体段写法第一句：描述曲线的总体趋势第二句：从起点开始描述第三句以后：拐点，最高点，最低点，终点，变化趋势必须交代清楚，不必交代所有数据Microsoftsawitssharepriceschangeconstantly.AtthebeginningoftheJuly,thepricstoodat$90andreachedapeakof$100inmid-July.butthepricefelltounder$80inmid-Augustandthenrecoveredto$90bySeptember.ThesharepricethenfluctuatedatoraroundthisleveluntiltheendofNovember.段写法一般来讲,两根线分两段,如果大于三根线,使用上升下降关系分段,如同为上升或下降则用更相同趋势的线来分段.ThegraphbelowshowsthesalesofaproductinthreemajorinternationalmarketsintheperiodbetweenJune1994andJanuary1997.AnewmarketingstrategywasintroducedinJune1995.Writeareportdescribingtheinformationgiveninthegraph.ThegraphshowsthesalesofaproductinJapan,FranceandIndonesiaduringtheperiodbetweenJune1994andJan1997.InJapan,salesstoodat$20,000inJune1994,thelowestincomparisonwiththeothertwoareas.Thesalesfigurewentdownwithinthenextyear.InJune1995,therewerevirtuallynosalesatall.Afteranewstrategywasintroduced,thesalesbegantopickupandrosesteadilyoverthefollowingoneandahalfyearstoreachapeakof$90,000inJanuary1997.Reference:InFrance,thesaleswere$50,000inJune1994.Unfortunately,thesalesfellsignificantlybetweenJune1994andJanuary1996despiteofthenewmarketingstrategy.InJanuary1996saleswereonly$10,000.Afterthatthesalesfigureleveledoffforoneandahalfyears.Reference:InIndonesia,thesaleswerethesameasinFranceinJune1994.Itkeptgoingupandarrivingatapeakof$70,000inJune1995.Afterthenewstrategywasintroducedthefigurefellslightlytoaround$60,000overthenextyearbeforeitpickedupinMay1996.(187words)Reference:饼状图主体段写法第一句话：说明饼状图的组成部分第二句话：说明占比例最大的部分第三句话以后：说明占比例第二的部分（或者：把剩下的几部分分类，把比例相同的部分捏合到一起说明）HK000KX2_CorporateOverview_Chi单饼饼状图主体段练习第一句：Itcanbeseenfromthepiechartthattheelectricityisusedforfourpurposes.主体段第一句开头“由图可见”的常用表达：•Itcanbeclearlyseenfromthechartthat…•Ascanbeclearlyseenfromthechart,•Wecanseeclearlyfromthechartthat…•Accordingtothe…chart,•Itisapparent/obvious/evident/manifestfromthe….chartthat…主体段第一句和第二句的过渡句：Tobemoreexact,=Moreexactly,Tobemoreprecise,=Moreprecisely,Tobemorespecific,=Morespecifically,Tobemoredetailed,=MoredetailedlyHK000KX2_CorporateOverview_Chi包含了……Thereare…consistof…bemadeupof…Xparts/categoriesHK000KX2_CorporateOverview_Chi占……百分比occupycompriseconstitutetakeupmakeupaccountforX%+thepercentageofx%第二句开始：Tobemoreprecise,heatingroomsandwateraccountsforthelargestproportion(52.5%)oftheelectricityused,whilethedemandofovens,kettlesandwashingmachinesoccupiesthe17.5%ofthetotalneedofelectricity.Lighting,TVandradiorepresentthesamepercentage(15%)asdova