人教版必修二unit1culturalrelics-Reading课件

CulturalrelicsPeriod1theGreatWallthesymbolofChinaanditsculturethePyramids['pɪrəmɪd]inEgypt金字塔明长城遗址宁夏段成吉思汗陵Whatthesethingsare?culturalrelicsAculturalrelicisanyobject,buildingoritemthathassurvivedforalongtime,oftenapartofsomethingoldthathasremainedwhentherestofithasbeendestroyed.Ittellspeopleaboutthepast.1.Whatisaculturalrelic?2.Whatcanculturalrelicsbeusedfor?RemindusoftheoldtimesHaveabetterknowledgeofhistoryRegardedastreasureofhumanbeings,SymbolofancientcultureandcivilizationBroadenourhorizonBringusenjoyment3.Whatcharacteristicsdoesaculturalrelichave?mysteriouspreciousoldvaluablerareculturalrelicamazing…CulturalrelicsinChinathePotalaPalace：[pəuta:la:'pæləs]CulturalrelicsinChinatheTerra-cottaWarriorsandHorsesCulturalrelicsinChinatheDunhuangMogaoCavesStonehenge巨石阵culturalrelicsintheworld5.Doculturalrelicsonlyrefertobuildings?6.Canyougivesomeotherexamples?Vases,Paintings,worksofart,articlesofdailyuseect.Whyisaculturalrelicimportant?SymbolsoftheircountriesAconcreteannotation(注释)oftheirculturesHaveamemorablesignificanceBringinmoneyfromtourism…Period2Haveyoueverseenapieceofamber?Whatdoyouknowaboutit?Amberisahardyellowishbrownclearsubstance.Itisoftenusedforjewelsanddecorativeobjects.theAmberRoomWhat’sthis?TheAmberRoomCreatedinthe18thcentury,itdisappearedduringWorldWarII,andwasrecreatedin2003.Beforeitwaslost,theAmberRoomwassometimesdubbedthe“theEighthWonderoftheWorld”duetoitssingularbeauty.theAmberRoom著名的“琥珀屋”始建于1709年，当时的普鲁士国王为了效仿法国皇帝路易十四的奢华生活，命令普鲁士最有名的建筑师兴建“琥珀屋”，“琥珀屋”面积约55平方米，共有12块护壁镶板和12个柱脚，全都由当时比黄金还贵12倍的琥珀制成，总重至少达6吨，“琥珀屋”同时还饰以钻石、宝石和银箔，可以随意拼装成各种形状，建成后光彩夺目、富丽堂皇，被誉为“世界第八奇迹”。theAmberRoom1716年普鲁士国王FrederickWilliamⅠ将琥珀屋作为礼物送给俄罗斯彼得大帝（PetertheGreat），1941年，纳粹德军攻入圣彼得堡，将王宫中的“琥珀屋”拆卸了下来，装满27个箱子运回了德国柯尼斯堡。二战结束后，“琥珀屋”从此下落不明，从世人眼中神秘失踪了。直到圣彼得堡300年纪念的时候，才由俄国巧匠重新复原出了当时的面貌。这一复原工程历时25年，耗资1100万美元。IstheAmberRoomaculturalrelic?Pre-readingStudentsanswerthefollowingquestions:•Whatisyourfavoritecity?Why?•Whatmakesacitygreat?alonghistoryculturalrelicsmanygreatpeopleimportanteventstakingplacethereJointhecorrectpartsofthesentencestogether.1.FrederickⅠ2.FrederickWilliamⅠ3.PetertheGreat4.CatherineⅡ5.TheNaziarmy6.TheRussianandGermansAstoletheAmberRoom.BsentatroopofhisbestsoldierstotheKingofPrussia.ChadtheAmberRoommade.DhaditmovedoutsideStPetersburg.EgaveittotheCzarasagift.FbuiltanewAmberRoomafterstudyingpicturesoftheoldone.ThefollowingfivequestionssummarizethemainideaoftheFiveparagraphsinthepassage.Puttheparagraphnumbersintheboxes.ThenAnswerthequestions.HowdidtheAmberRoombecomeoneofthewondersoftheworld?HowdidtheAmberRoomgetlost?HowwasanewAmberroombuilt?HowwastheAmberRoommade?WhydidtheKingofPrussiagivetheAmberRoomtotheCzarofRussiaasagift?34512IsitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoomorYuanMingYuaninBeijing?Giveyourreasons.Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions(discussinpairs):Reading--IIIAnsweringquestions1.WhatwasgiventotheRussianpeopleasagreatgiftbyFrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia?2.WhyitiscalledtheAmberroomandhowmanytonsofamberwereusedtomaketheAmberRoom?3.WhatdidCatherinetheGreatdowiththeAmberRoom?4.WhathappenedtotheAmberRoom?1.WhatwasgiventotheRussianpeopleasagreatgiftbyFrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia?ThegreatAmberRoomwasgiventotheRussianpeopleasagreatgiftbytheking.2.WhyitiscalledtheAmberroomandhowmanytonsofamberwereusedtomaketheAmberRoom?Becauseitwasmadeofalmostseventhousandtonsofamber,whichhasabeautifulyellowbrowncolor.3.WhatdidCatherinetheGreatdowiththeAmberRoom?ShehadtheAmberRoommovedtothepalaceoutsideStPetersburgandtransformedit.4.WhathappenedtotheAmberRoom?Itwastakenapartandmissinginthesecondworldwar,andtheRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberroomatthesummerpalace.Reading–IVFindoutallthepeoplerelatedtotheAmberRoomfromthetext.FrederickIFrederickWilliamIPetertheGreatCatherineIITheNaziGermanTheclueofthestoryPetertheGreatCatherineIIFrederickIFrederickWilliamINaziTheAmberRoom,thebestandbiggestworkofamberartthatever______________(make),wasfirstbuiltforthepalaceofFrederickI.In1716,FrederickWilliamIgaveittoPetertheGreat______agiftand__________hegotsomeoftheCzar’sbestsoldiers.______theAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar’swinterpalaceinSt.Petersburgand__________asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.Later,CatherineIItoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.Unfortunately,inSeptember,1941,WhenRussiaandNaziGermany___________,theAmberRoomwassecretly_________theNazis.100,000piecesoftheroomwereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.Thereis_____________theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoom_______wasreadyforthepeopleofSt.Petersburgtocelebratethe__________(300)birthdayoftheircityin2003.hasbeenmadeasinreturnSoservedaswereatwarstolenbynodoubtthat300thwhichFillintheblankstofinishtheSummaryofthetextandthentrytoretellit.1.TrytotellthestoryabouttheAmberRoom.2.Prepareforthenextclass.