外研版高二英语Module1-British-and-American-English

Module1BritishandAmericanEnglishWordsandExpressionsFollowtheRecordinghave...incommon(withsb./sth.)和……有共同之处。1.WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays.•havenothing/littleincommon•havealot/much/agreatdealincommon•incommonwithsb./sth.和……一样和她姐姐一样，她也非常喜欢TFboys.Incommonwithhersister,shelikesTFboysverymuch.Thetwobirdshavemuchincommon.Fillintheblanks.1.Thetwogames________________________(没有相同之处).2.___________________________________(和其他许多国家一样),Britainhasexperiencedmajorchangesoverthelast100years.Incommonwithmanyothercountrieshavenothingincommonmakeadifference对……有影响•makemuch/agreatdifferenceto对…有很大影响•makeno/littledifferenceto对…几乎没有影响2.Itdoesn’tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.Fillintheblanks.1.这场雨对运动会没有太大影响。Theraindidn’t__________________tothesportsmeet.2.谁赢这场比赛对我来说没有什么区别。It_________________________whowinsthegame.doesn’tmakeadifferencetomemakemuchdifferencedifferencen.不同；差异differentadj.不同的与……不同bedifferentfromdifferv.不同，有区别与……有区别differfrome.g.Theboyis___________fromhisbrother.They__________fromeachotherinage.Theyhavemany____________.differentdifferdifferencesbesimilarto3男孩跟他弟弟相似。他们有很多相似之处。Theboyissimilartohisbrother.Theyhavemanysimilarities.similaradj.相似的similarlyadv.相似地similarityn.类似9obviousadj.显然的;显而易见的Itisobviousthat…很显然的…每个人都能看出他很失望.很显然他在撒谎.Itisobvioustoallthatheisverydisappointed.Itisobviousthatheislying.41.Myfathercouldgetaroundaftertheoperation.2.Itwouldtakesometimeforthenewstogetaround.b.(消息)传开，传出去a.四处走动5.…ormaybeyouwillprefertogetaroundthetownbytaxi(British)orcab(American).Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsgetaroundquickly.Theoldcouplegetaroundwiththehelpofsticks.ThenewsthatLiYifenghadacaraccidentsoongotaround.queuevi.6queueup(forsth.)排队等候美式英语standinline因为与字母“Q”同音，有时会见到“PleaseQ-up!”的说法。7.Sometimesthesamewordhasaslightlydifferentmeaning,whichcanbeconfusing.Thesignis___________.Idon’tknowwhichsideIshouldgo.I’m___________andIdon’tknowwhichsideIshouldgo.confusingconfusedFromhis__________face,Iknewhedidn’tunderstandwhatIwassaying.confusedsurprisedface/look/expression/voiceThe__________lookonhisfacesuggestthathewas__________aboutthe___________questionsaskedbyhisparents.confusedconfusedconfusing•confusevt.使迷惑，使难以理解•beconfusedby/aboutsth.被…搞糊涂了•confuseAwith/andB.把A和B混淆Heconfusedmebyaskingsomanyquestions.Iwasconfusedbysomanyquestions.Iconfusedthemedicinewith/andtheM&Mchocolate.•Inconfusion困惑地困窘地•They_________mebyaskingsomany_________questions.Iwastotally_________,standingtherein__________,notknowingwhattodo.confusedconfusingconfusedconfusionconfusionn.[U]混乱，混淆，困惑8.Prepositions,too,canbedifferent:compareontheteam,ontheweekend(American)withintheteam,attheweekend(British).comparevt.比较对照Myparentsliketocomparemewith/tootherchildrenwhogetbettergrades.Themancompareshisdaughtertoanangel.•compare…with/to…和…比较•compare…to….把…比作…•comparedto/with…和…相比通常作状语comparisonn比较对照incomparisonwith与…相比拓展：In/Bycomparisonwiththelivelyteenagers,theadultswereajoylesslot.bycomparisonwith与……相比•___________（compare）thiscarwiththatone,andyouwillfinddifferences.•___________（compare）thiscarwiththatone,youwillfinddifferences.•____________（compare）thiscarwiththatone,thiscarisbetterinquality.•Thesewomennursescanbecompared_____angelsinwhite•Thedrivers’injurieswerenotserious_____comparisonwiththepassengers.ComparingComparedComparetoin10．remarkv.评论,讲述n．评论，意见归纳拓展(1)makearemarkon/about...就……发表意见，对……评头论足remark＋thatclause谈及，注意remarkon/upon谈论，议论，评论(2)remarkableadj.不平常的，非凡的，值得注意的e.g.)Itisrudetoremarkupontheappearanceofotherpeople.Herfatherremarkedthatitwastimetoleave.Yourremarksmayhavehurtherfeelings.havedifficulty/problem/trouble(in)doingsth.ALondonerhasmoredifficultyunderstandingaScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.一个伦敦人要听懂一个来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比听懂纽约人更难。句型结构611◆高考中常将havedifficultydoingsth.中的difficulty提前作先行词，因此定语从句中have后常用doing形式。◆(2013•济南外国语学校质检)Noonecanimaginethedifficultyhehad_____hissontogetridofthehabitofplayingcomputergames.A.PersuadingB.topersuadeC.persuadedD.persuadeAIthasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglishattheflickofaswitch.attheflickof轻轻按一下aflickontheheadflickv.Heflickedmyforehead.1112ButithasledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish,sothatsomepeoplenow…leadto=resultin导致Unhealthyfoodmayleadtoaheartdisease.AllroadsleadtoRome.Hepromisedthathewouldleadustothevillage.Withthelittleboyleadingtheway,wefinallyfindthelake.通往，通向带领某人到…带头，领头13present14Wewouldliketopresentsomesuggestionswhichwouldhelpsettlethequestion.Itissaidthatanumberofcelebrities,suchasFanBingbing,SunYang,willbepresentatthemeetingtomorrow.OnTeachers'Day,westudentsusuallypresentsomepresentstoourteacherstoexpressourgratitude.presentn.礼物vt.赠送adj.在场的；出席的vt.陈述；提出①presentvt.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)Presentyourideastotherestoftheclass.②presentsb.tosb.正式把某人介绍、引见给某人妈，我能向您介绍我的女朋友吗？。MayIpresentmygirlfriendtoyou，Mummy？③presentsbwithsth/presentsth.tosb把某物赠给某人在教师节他们献花给老师。OnTeacher’sDaytheypresentedflowerstotheirteacher.＝OnTeacher’sDaytheypresentedtheirteacherwithflowers.④presentadj.bepresent