Pride-and-prejudice-读书报告-长篇读书报告

ReadingReportofPrideandPrejudicePrideandPrejudiceisoneoftheEnglishauthorJaneAusten’srepresentativeworks.Thisbookisconsideredasthetreasureoftheworldliteraturebecauseitbrokethroughtheconventionalthoughtofthatera.Itnotonlyperfectlyreflectedtherelationshipbetweenmoneyandmarriagein18sbutalsodeliveredtheFeminismofJaneAustenherself.Introductionoftheauthor:JaneAustenTheEnglishfemaleauthorJaneAustenisregardasthemostsignificantwriteroftheEnglishliterature,onlysecondtoShakespeare.Shelivedfrom1775to1817,bornonDecember16th,1775atSteventon,Hampshire,England.Herfamilybackgroundandgrowingenvironmenthaveplayedacrucialroleinhercreation.JaneAustenwasoneofeightchildrenofanEnglishclergymanandshewaseducatedmainlyathome.Asaclergyman'sdaughterfromawell-connectedfamily,shehadampleopportunitytostudythehabitsofthemiddleclassandthearistocracy.Atanearlyageshebeganwritingsketchesofpopularnovelsforherfamily'sentertainment,andsoonshewasgiventheaccomplishmentsofhernovels.ShelivedaremarkablyquietanddomesticlifeintheruralsouthofEngland.Becauseofherhigh-demanding,shehasnevermarriedthroughherlifeanddiedat41.JaneAusten'snovelswerewitty,warmandironicportraitsoftheprivilegedclassesof18th-and19th-centuryEngland.AlthoughAustenwasnotahigh-yieldwriter(only6finishednovelsand1shortfiction),hernovelswerestillhighlyprizednotonlyfortheirlightirony,humor,anddepictionofcontemporaryEnglishcountrylife,butalsofortheirunderlyingseriousqualities.HistoricalbackgroundJaneAustencannotbesaidtobeanabsolutefeminist,butsheindeedhaswomenconsciousnessanduniquefeministideas.Sheexpressedherthoughtsbycreatinganimatedcharactersinhernovelstofusingromanticlovewithseriousissueincludingfeminism.Fromtheendofthe18thcenturytotheearly19thcentury,theBritishliterarywerefloodedwiththevulgarandboring“sentimentalnovel”and“Gothicnovel”.Atthattime,JaneAusten’snovelsunconventionallyshowedthelifeofBritishcountrysidewhichhadnotyetbeentheinfluencebythecapitalistindustrialrevolution.Inhernovels,therewereamountofdescriptionofdailylifeandbucolicwhichchangedthevulgarethosatthattimeandplayedagoodroleinconnectingthesignificanceinthehistoryofthedevelopmentoftheEnglishnovel.LikeAusten'sotherworks,theplotrevolvedaroundtheheroine’sactivitiesandeffortstorevealthevicesofBritishsocialtrends.Sheblastedthethoughtofmarryingasawomanwasjustmeanttoseekeconomicsecurityortoimprovetheeconomicstatus.Inhernovels,thefemalecharactersarepursuingtheequalitywithmeninthoughtsandfeelingsincommunication.SheappealedstronglyfortheEqualRightsonthesocialstatus,adheredindependentobservation,andinsistedthefreeopportunityofchoosinghusband.ThissortofpracticeinEnglandatthetimehasnodoubtthatitwasalmosttantamounttoacryofrevolt.Somethingmore:FeminismFeminismisacollectionofmovementsandideologiesaimedatdefining,establishing,anddefendingequalpolitical,economic,andsocialrightsforwomen.Thisincludesseekingtoestablishequalopportunitiesforwomenineducationandemployment.Feminismis“anadvocateorsupporteroftherightsandequalityofwomen”Feministactivistscampaignforwomen'srights–suchasincontractlaw,property,andvoting–whilealsopromotingbodilyintegrity,autonomy,andreproductiverightsforwomen.Feministcampaignshavechangedsocieties,particularlyintheWest,byachievingwomen'ssuffrage,genderneutralityinEnglish,equalpayforwomen,reproductiverightsforwomen(includingaccesstocontraceptivesandabortion),andtherighttoenterintocontractsandownproperty.Feministshaveworkedtoprotectwomenandgirlsfromdomesticviolence,sexualharassment,andsexualassault.Theyhavealsoadvocatedforworkplacerights,includingmaternityleave,andagainstformsofdiscriminationagainstwomen.Feminismismainlyfocusedonwomen'sissues,butbecausefeminismseeksgenderequality,somefeministsarguethatmen'sliberationisanecessarypartoffeminism,andthatmenarealsoharmedbysexismandgenderroles.SummaryofthenovelThisnovelmainlycenteredonthelovestoryofBennet’s5daughters.Onceatadancinghall,itisobviousthatMr.BingleyhasfellinloveatthefirstsightwithMissJanebecauseofherstunningbeauty.Mrs.Bennetwassoexcitedthatshecouldnotholdhermanneranddeclaredpubliclyshewouldhaveadaughtermarriedsoon,whichfrightenedMr.Bingleyaway.Mr.Collins,adistancenephewofMr.Bennet,cametoaskamarriagetooneofhiscousinsbeforeMrs.BennetwasabletogetclearwhyMr.Bingleyleftsuddenly.AfterreceivingthehintfromMrs.BennetthatJanealreadyhadanadmirer,Mr.CollinsturnedtoElizabethwithoutwastingaminuteandtoMissCharlotteLucastwodayslaterafterrefusedbyElizabeth.ItwasdifficultforMrs.Bennettorecoverherselfasaresultofthe“deadlystupid”decisionmadebyElizabethuntilshegotthenewsthatLydiafinallymarriedMr.Wickham,thoughthemarriagewasbuiltonthebasisoftenthousandpounds.Mr.DarcyofferedthemoneyanddideverythingdepartingfromhiswilljustbecausehelovedElizabethsomuch.HecouldnothidehisfeelingsanymoreandshowedhisaffectiontoElizabethatlast.ThisplotistheclimaxofthenovelastheprejudiceofElizabethtoMr.Darcywasexposedandremovedsincethen.WhenMr.DarcyonceagainproposedmarriageElizabeth,sheaccepts,andthetwobecomeengaged.Intheend,allthepeopleinthenovelarehappy,andthisisthehappyending.TheThemesofPrideandPrejudicePrideandPre