拳击比赛常用的英语词汇

1拳击比赛常用的英语词汇boxer拳击运动员boxingglove拳击手套boxingshoe拳击鞋infighting近战straightpunch直拳uppercut上钩拳righthook右钩拳foul犯规punchbag沙袋punchball沙球boxingmatch拳击比赛referee裁判员boxingring拳击台rope围绳winner胜利者loserbyaknockout被击败出局者timekeeper计时员2boxingweights拳击体重级别lightflyweight48公斤级,次特轻量级flyweight51公斤级,特轻量级bantamweight54公斤级,最轻量级featherweight57公斤级,次轻量级lightweight60公斤级,轻量级lightwelterweight63.5公斤级,轻中量级welterweight67公斤级,次中量级lightmiddleweight71公斤级,中量级middleweight75公斤级,次重量级lightheavyweight81公斤级,重量级heavyweight81以上公斤级,最重量级1.格斗项目：combat(ive)[fighting]sports2.拳击运动：boxing;pugilism;sweetscience3.散手：sanshou;freesparring4.空手道：karate5.合气道：aikido36.泰拳：Thaiboxing;MuayThai7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛：slugfest8.赤拳格斗：bare-knucklefighting9.拳斗：fistfight;fisticuffs10.业余拳击比赛：amateurboxing11.职业拳击比赛：pro(fessional)boxing;prizefighting12.拳王争霸赛：titlebout13.世界拳击协会：WorldBoxingAssociation(WBA)14.世纪拳击理事会：WorldBoxingCouncil(WBC)15.国际拳击联合会：InternationalBoxingFederation(IBF)人员16.拳击手[运动员]：boxer;fighter;pugilist17.业余拳击手：amateurboxer18.职业拳击手：professionalboxer;(prize)fighter;scrapper19.拳王：boxingchampion420.进攻型拳击手：offensiveboxer21.防卫型拳击手：defensiveboxer22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少)：dancer23.猛冲猛打的拳击手：slugger;puncher24.菜花耳（耳朵受伤后变形）：cauliflowerear25.左撇子（基本姿势中左手在后）：southpaw26.水平不高的拳击手：potatocan;ham-and-egger27.不堪一击的拳击手：glassjaw28.拳击教练：boxingcoach;handler29.台边指导：ringsideinstruction30.拳击陪练：sparringpartner;trainingopponent31.辅导员；助手：second32.第一辅导员：chiefsecond33.第二辅导员：assistantsecond34.台上裁判员：referee535.台下[评分]裁判员：judge;ringsideofficial36.推广人：promoter规则37.场（包括若干回合）：match;bout;fight38.回合：round39.体重分级：weightdivision[category;classification]40.最大体重：weightlimit41.手套检查：gloveinspection42.裁判员口令：referee’scommand43.分开：break;separate;disengage;disentangle44.三次击倒规则：three-knockdownrule45.数秒：count46.强制性数8：standing-eightcount47.数完10秒：fullcount48.被击倒后数10不起：countedout;downandout;takethecount649.绝对胜利（对手数10不起）：knock-out(KO)50.侥幸脱险（数秒不到10鸣锣停止比赛）：narrowescape51.击败对手：outbox;outclass52.击倒获胜：winbyaknockout53.技术击倒[获胜]：technicalknockout(TKO)54.分数超过对方：outpoint55.得分获胜：winbydecision[onpoints]56.10分获胜利：ten-pointmustsystem57.20分获胜利：twenty-pointmustsystem58.裁判员宣布停止比赛：refereestopscontest59.裁判员叫停获胜：winby“refereestopscontest”60.因对方弃权而获胜：winbyretirement61.因对方未出场而获胜：winbywalkover(absence)62.胜局：winninground63.金腰带：gold(champion)belt764.犯规拳：foulblow65.腰下拳：lowblow;hitbelowthebelt66.肾部拳：kidneyblow67.击后背：hitontheback68.击后脑勺：rabbitpunch;hitonthebackofneck69.拳背击人：backhander;backhandswing70.开掌打击：openblow;hitwithopengloves71.用手掌部位击打：hitwiththeinsideofglove72.以肘击人：elbowblow73.头撞：headbutting74.肩撞：hitwiththeshoulder75.膝顶：kneeing76.踢：kick77.推：push78.卡脖子：throttle;stranglehold879.咬人：biting80.贴靠对方：leanonone’sopponent81.抱着打：holdandhit82.拉住对方打：pullandhit83.击打倒地对手：hitopponentwhenheisdown拳法84.拳击技术：boxingskill;ringcraft85.基本站立姿势：fundamentalstance86.前边的手臂：guarding[leading]arm87.后边的手臂：strikinghand88.摆好姿势：squareaway89.防守姿势：onguard90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势：crouch91.拳：fist;clenchedhand992.臂长：reach93.拳头打击面：knockingsurfaceofthefist94.出拳：deliver[land]apunch95.出拳过短：short96.出拳过远：overreach97.击打：punch;blow;strike98.打击力量：punching[hitting]power99.重拳：hard[heavy]blow;smash;swipe;thump;sock100.决定性打击：decisionblow101.最厉害的一击：Sundaypunch102.击中要害的两拳：navydoublepunch103.企图击倒对方的重拳：haymaker104.互击：crisscross;doublecounter;trade[exchange]blows105.难分难解：deadlock106.基本拳法：basic[fundamental]blows10107.左手拳：left108.右手拳：right109.直拳：straight(blow)110.左直拳：straightleft111.右直拳：straightright112.短直拳：shortstraight113.刺拳：jab114.钩拳：hook115.上钩拳：uppercut;hookup;bolopunch116.长钩拳：longhook117.短钩拳：shorthook118.短上钩拳：shortuppercut119.侧钩拳：sidehook120.平钩拳：flathook121.摆（横）拳：swing;roundhouse;round-armblow11122.侧击：sidewinder;glancingblow123.钻[螺旋]拳：corkscrewblow124.捶打：hammerblow125.向下击拳：chop;downwardpunch126.上下交替拳：high-low127.一、二连击：one-two(punch)128.跟进拳：followblow129.转身击打：pivotblow130.组合[连续]拳：combination[serial]blows131.开始拳：lead;leading-offblow132.试探：feeler133.虚拳：fakeflow134.击头部的拳：nobber135.击脸部的拳：facer136.下巴拳：chinpunch12137.拇指击眼部：gouge;thumb138.眼部青肿：blackeye;mouse;shiner139.击胸部的拳：heartblow140.击胃部的拳：solarplexusblow141.击空：mispunch;missblow142.击中：hit;connect143.摇晃（被击中后）：stagger144.晕头转向：punch-drunk145.昏迷：unconscious146.拳击手痴呆症（因头部被重击引起）：punchdrunkenness;pugilisticadementia147.击倒：knockdown;floor;flatten;deck;drop;poundtocanvas148.倒下：falldown149.倒在围绳上：ontheropes150.假装被击倒：dive13151.认输：throw[toss]inthesponge[towel]152.打出台外：ringout153.击掌练习：hittingdrill154.拳击练习：spar155.影子拳；打空拳：shadowboxing步法156.步法：footwork157.上步：stepup158.出拳步：knockstep159.侧步：sidestep160.往后移步：stepback;bicycle;backpedal161.环绕步：circle162.擦地移步：shuffle163.变换步法移动身体重心：dropshift164.灵活的步法：nimblefootwork14攻防165.闪电式进攻：blitz166.先失后得（挨一拳再出击）：giveandtake167.边打边退的战术：hitandsway168.疲劳战术（让对方连续出拳消耗体力）：rope-a-dopestrategy169.引诱性移动：decoymovement170.前后左右快速移动（以迷惑对方）：jitterbug;stunt171.防守[御]：guard;defense172.消极防守：passivedefense173.回到防守姿势：recover174.退却：retreat175.撤步防守：step-away176.还击：counter;cross177.还击拳：counterblow178.格档：parry;wardoff;shoveaside15179.内侧格档：insideparry180.内侧伸臂格档：leverageguard181.外侧格档：outsiderparry182.同名臂格档：crossparry183.手掌格档：catch184.张掌格开来拳：brush-away185.张掌压来拳：pin;stop186.阻挡：block187.前臂阻挡：