8A(上)-期中复习讲义

8A期中复习（Unit1）【词组复习】1.说谎telllies2.一个真朋友atruefriend3.成为一个出色的老师makeanexcellentteacher4.做某事有困难haveproblemsdoing/withsomething5.和…分享我的快乐sharemyjoy/happinesswith…6.乐意做某物bewillingtodosth./bereadytodosth7.长大growup8.让他看起来很神气makehimlooksmart9.很有幽默感haveagoodsenseofhumour=behumorous10.把…撞到地板上knock…ontothefloor11.说任何人的坏话sayabadwordaboutanyone12.帮助辅导我作业helpmewithmyhomework13.和某人交朋友makefriendswithsb.14.谈论我们的未来计划talkaboutourfutureplans15.在所有的中国艺术家中amongalltheChineseartists16.笑眯眯的眼睛smilingeyes17.面带微笑have/wearasmileontheface18.为我讲有趣的笑话tellmefunnyjokes19.相信他所说的believewhathesays20.选择某人作为我最好的朋友choosesb.asmybestfriend21.青少年杂志teenagersmagazine22.某事让某人担心sthworriessb【重要句型】1.Sheiswillingtosharethingswithherfriends.(Page8)bewillingtodosth.相当于。试翻译下列句子：(1)Mary总是乐于助人。Maryalwayshelpothers.(2)你愿意为我保守秘密吗？youwillingasecretforme?2.Theymakehimlooksmart.(Page8)让某人做某事；让某人/某事怎么样试翻译：(1)这个故事让我开心。Thestorymakesme.(2)李华总是让我们大笑。LiHuaalwaysmakesus.(3)他让我做好旅行的计划。Hemakesmetheclassroom.3.Ineverfeelboredwithhim.(Page8)bored形容人感觉无聊；若形容令人感觉无聊的事或物应该用。试翻译：乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。Themeetingmadeeveryonefeelvery.4.Heoftenknocksourbooksandpensontothefloor.(Page8)敲击…；把某物撞到…上；试翻译下列句子：(1)你把我的饮料撞到地上了!Youmydrinkthefloor!(2)听！有人正在敲门。Listen！Someoneonthedoor.【语法】一、形容词的比较级1.在比较级前可用much,alot,even,alittle等来修饰。2.表示“在两者中较…”the+比较级+ofthetwo3.表示越来越……比较级+and+比较级；more+andmore+原级4.表示越……,越……The+比较级(+主+谓),the+比较级(+主+谓)5.表示“最…之一”oneof+the+最高级+复数名词二、形容词的最高级6.“形容词性物主代词+最高级”表示某人或某物的“最……”。如：Peter是他的长子。Peterisson.注意：此时形容词的最高级前不需要定冠词the。7.用序数词修饰最高级。如：洛杉矶是美国的第三大城市。LosAngelesisthecityintheUSA.三、注意8.最高级+范围=比较级+than+anyother+单数名词=比较级+than+theother+复数名词8A期中复习（Unit2）【词组复习】【重要句型】1.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.(Line10,Page20)seem的用法：seemtodosthseem(tobe)+adj.Itseemsthat+从句(1)她今天似乎不开心。Mrs.Linseems__________today.=Mrs.Linseems__________today.=___________________thatMrs.Lin_____________________today.(2)Jim好像在那儿打棒球。Jim_________________playbaseballthere.2.Ispendlesstimedoinghomeworkthanlucy.Ihaveonlyhalfanhourformyhobbiesatmost.(Page26)spend意为花费。表示“花时间做某事”的结构有:sbspendsometimeon/doingsth;Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosthsbhavesometimefor(doing)sth;sbhavesometimetodosth(1)Mymotherspendstwohoursdoinghouseworkeveryday.(同义句)Mymother________twohours________houseworkeveryday.It_______mymothertwohours________________________everyday.1.周末计划plansfortheweekend2.一所英国/美国学校的生活lifeinaBritish/anAmericanschool3.学外语learnforeignlanguages4.在本周期间duringthisweek5.从家里带过来书和杂志bringinbooksandmagazinesfromhome6.在本周接近尾声的时候neartheendoftheweek7.和某人讨论某事discusssthwithsb8.似乎过得更快seemtogofaster9.帮助某人更多的了解某物helpsblearnmoreaboutsth10.认真地倾听我的烦恼listentomyproblemscarefully11.提供给某人帮助offersbhelp=offerhelptosb12.结束得比往常早endearlierthanusual13.每次刻苦训练practicehardeverytime14.一个男孩写的一篇文章anarticlebyaboy15.画得比任何其他学生好drawbetterthananyotherstudent/theotherstudents16.休息更少的天数havefewerdaysoff17.每门学科举行一次月考haveamonthlytestoneachsubject18.迅速地浏览问题lookthroughthequestionsquickly19.坚持用英语写关于我的日常生活keepwritinginEnglishaboutmydailylife20.进行一次去南山的校际旅行goonaschooltriptoSouthHill（2）---你每天花多长时间读英语？---至少二十分钟。---Howlongdoesit_______you_______readEnglisheveryday?---________________twentyminutes.3.anumberof和thenumberof(1)thenumberof…表示“……的数量”。作主语的中心词时，谓语动词用单数形式，后常跟large,small等词作表语。如：我们学校的学生数量非常大。Thenumberofthestudents________very_______inourschool.(2)anumberof表示“若干的；许多的”。起修饰作用，相当于many或alotof，anumberof+复数可数名词作主语时，其谓语动词用复数形式。如：Anumberofthestudents________playingfootball.许多学生在踢足球。【语法】一、数量的比较。【练一练】选用所给词组填空。more...than/fewer...than/less...than/themost/thefewest/theleast1.Mrblackworksthehardestinhisschool.Healwaysdoes____work______others.2.Nickscored________pointsintheEnglishexambecausehedidn’tspendenoughtimeonthissubject.3.Camelsdrink_______water______otheranimalsbuttheycanlivelongeranddomoreworkthanothersinthedesert(沙漠).4.Jim’sfamilyisabigoneandTom’sfamilyisasmallone.Thereare______peopleinTom’sfamily________inJim’sfamily.5.WeallrecommendedLilyasthewinnerofthecompetitionbecauseshepicked________applesduringthesedaysonthefarm.6.Hedidthehardestworkbutgot_______money,sohewasveryangry.二、副词的比较级和最高级。副词比较级和最高级的构成方法及用法与形容词基本相同。【练一练】1.Shesangeven______________(badly)thanusualinthesingingcompetition.2.Motheraskedhersontowalkalittle________(fast)sothathecouldgettoschoolontime.3.Thegirloftendoesherhomework__(careful)inherclass,sheseldommakesmistakes.4.Whodoyouthinkcanjump______________(high)inyourclass?5.Hespeaks___________(little)andlisten____________(much)thanbefore.8A期中复习（Unit3）【词组复习】1.需要多锻炼needtodomoreexercise=needtoexercisemore2.乘船旅行takeaboattrip=goonatripbyboat3.坐在河边的一个小咖啡店里sitinalittlecoffeeshopbytheriver4.重达10吨以上weighover10tons5.在蔚蓝的天空中闪耀着shineinaclearbluesky6.路上交通繁忙alotoftrafficontheway7.看起来和法国的那个一样棒lookasgreatastheoneinFrance8.你们亲自去看一看goandseeforyourselves9.学到很多关于不同文化（的知识）learnalotaboutdifferentcultures10.在网上看到一些旅行的照片seesomephotosofthetripontheInternet11.把他们放到他的主页上putthemonhishomepage12.有/没有我们的支持with/withoutoursupport13.迫不及待地下车can’twaittogetoffthebus14.进入足球比赛的决赛beinthefinalofthefootballcompetition15.来为我们的球队喝彩comeandcheerforourteam16.不要忘记带上你的朋友们。Don’tforgettobringyourfriends.17.