人教版-高一英语必修4必修4unit4单元测试题

第1页Unit4Bodylanguage第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AMyEnglishfriendsVicandEstherinvitedmeouttodinnerontheirlasteveninginToronto.Theywerereallypleasedwithit—butthenViconlyleftafive-dollartipforthewaiter!Thebillwasalmost$150andinCanada,it’snormaltoleavea15%tip.Thewaiterlookedshocked—hemusthavethoughtwewerereallyunhappy!Ididn’twanttoembarrass(使尴尬)Vicbyputtingmoremoneyonthetable,soIquietlygavethewaiteranother$10aswewereleaving.—Neil,CanadaIparticularlyrememberapartyIwenttosoonafterIcametoAustralia.ThepeoplewerefriendlyandthefoodwaswonderfulbutallthetimeIkeptthinking,‘Where’sthemusic?Whendoesthedancingstart?’WhereIcomefrom,apartyisn’tapartywithoutmusicanddancing!ButnothinghappenedandIleftearly,whichprobablywasn’tverypolite,butIjustfeltsooutofplace.—Daniela,ColombiaWhenIwenttomeetmyItalianfriendattheairport,sheranoverandhuggedmeandkissedmeonbothcheeks.Ifelttotallyuncomfortable!Kissingandhugginginpublicisnothowpeopleusuallybehavehere!Peoplewerestaringatusandsomechildrenwereevenlaughing.TherewasnothingwrongwithwhatshedidbutIcouldn’tdealwithitatthetime.—Haneul,KoreaSoonafterIarrivedinChinaIwasinvitedtobeajudgeatalocalschool’sEnglishspeechcontest.Afterthecontesttheheadteacherinvitedmetodinner,butbeforeIcouldacceptmyguidepolitelyrefusedforme.Afterwardshetoldmethatitwascommonpracticetomakeinvitationslikethisjusttobepolite,whichisquite第2页differentfrommyhomecountrywhereinvitationsaresincereandyouareexpectedtoacceptthem.—Dr.Finckel,Britain21.WhatdidNeildoafterVicleftasmalltip?A.Heputmoremoneyonthetable.B.HetoldVicitwasanimproperamount.C.Hegavethewaitersomemoneysecretly.D.Heexplainedthereasontothewaiterindetail.22.WhatwasDanielaconfusedaboutattheparty?A.Thepeople.B.Themusic.C.Thefood.D.Thetime.23.HowdidHaneulfeelaboutherfriend’sbehavior?A.Amused.B.Puzzled.C.Bored.D.Embarrassed.24.Whatdothefourpeople’sexperiencesshow?A.Multi-culturaleducationproblems.B.Differentmeansofcommunication.C.Cross-culturalmisunderstandings.D.ThedevelopmentofWesternculture.BExtremelytired,Igotbacktomyhotelaftertheone-daytour.TheamazingtourkickedoffintheearlymorningandImadesomedrawingsonthebus.Alongtheway,IsawmanyDuckTours,ridesonbothlandandsea,andtheywereveryinteresting.ItwasabrightdaytobespentontheislandcalledSentosa.Assoonaswegotthere,wetookafreetraintoPalawanBeachwhichisthesouthernmostpointtoenjoythebreathtakingscenery.Itookashortwalkalongthebeachinthe第3页hopeofcollectingsometinyseashells.Tomygreatdisappointment,notasingleseashellcameintosight.ThenIbeganlookingaroundtoseeifthereweresomepeopleplayingbeachvolleyball,forIamparticularlyfondofvolleyballandalsoamemberofmyschool’sfemale(女子的)volleyballteam.However,itsaddenedmethattherewasn’tanyoneplayingthesportbecauseoftheburningsun.IntheafternoonwestartedouramazingadventureinUniversalStudios.IoncepaidavisittoUniversalStudiosintheUS,andUniversalStudiosSingaporeisequallyamazing.MyfavoriteofalltherideswetriedwastheRevengeoftheMummyRollerCoaster.Althoughwehadspentalongtimewaitinginline,therideturnedouttobeveryworthwhile.Aftertheride,IwenttotheJurassicParkandboughtaT-shirtthere.Ofcoursenotripwasgoingtobecompletewithoutseeingtheparadesandshowsonthestreets.Fewpeoplecouldresist(抵抗)thecheerfulatmosphere.Inaword,itwasawonderfulday.25.Whydidtheauthordecidetowalkalongthebeach?A.Togetseashells.B.Torelaxafterplaying.C.Toenjoythebreathtakingscenery.D.Tolookforsomevolleyballplayers.26.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononUniversalStudiosSingapore?A.Itisveryexciting.B.Itisalittledisappointing.C.Itisthemostamazingoneintheworld.D.Itisn’tasgoodasUniversalStudiosintheUS.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Shealwayshatesschoolsports.B.Shegreatlyenjoyedhertour.C.Shedoesn’tlikenoisyplaces.D.Shefailedtoseetheparades.C第4页Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldseeinthedarkaswellasananimal?Inactionmovies,weoftenseecharacterswearingspecialglassesthatrevealthingsthatcan’tbeseenindarkness.Everythinglooksgreen,butwecanseetheshapesandoutlinesclearly.Asamatteroffact,thisissomewhatsimilartothewayanimals’nightvision(视力)works.Youmayhavenoticedeyeshineinpicturesofanimals,orseenitforyourselfwhenlighthitsananimal’seyes.Dogs,cats,andmanyotheranimalshavetissue(组织)calledthetapetumlucidumineacheye.Thepurposeofthistissueistoreflect(反射)lightdeeperintotheeye.Formanyanimals,itleadstotheirexcellentnightvision,andithelpsthemhunt.Differenttypesofanimalshavedifferentcolorsofeyeshine.Thelightreflectingbackfromtheeyesofdogsandcatsislikelytobeyellow.Ratsandbirdsusuallyhaveeyesthatshinered.Otheranimals’eyesmayreflectwhite,yellow,green,orpinklight.Ineachcase,thecolorisrelatedtothetypeofcells(细胞)thatmakeupthetapetumlucidum,aswellasthechemicalsinsidethecells.Eyeshinehasthefunctionofimprovinganimals’nightvision,buthumanshavefoundotherusesforit.Forexample,whenpeoplearesearchingforcertaintypesofanimals,theireyeshinemaybehelpfulinrecognizingordiscoveringthem.Also,eyeshinehasinspiredhumanstoinventsubstances(物质)thatreflectlightatnight.Stripscontainingthissubstanceareusedtowarnusofsafetyriskssuchasraisedpartsofroads.Eventhoughhumanscannotseesowellat