高一英语必修一-Unit-4-A-NIGHT-THE-EARTH-DIDNT-SLEEP-readi

宁夏中卫中学英语组•姓名：耿欣••Unit4ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN’TSLEEP1.Tosummarizethemainideaandretellthepassage—Anighttheearthdidn’tsleep2.ToknowmoreabouttheterribleearthquakethatnearlydestroyedthecityofTangshaninHebeiProvincein1976deepcracksfishjumpoutofthepondsChickensandpigsweretoonervoustoeat;micerunoutofthefields.brightlightsCanwepredictearthquakes?Whatstrangephenomenadoyouthinkmayappearbeforeanearthquake?SkimmingforgeneralideaThepassagemainlytalksabout______________________________________________.anearthquakethathappenedinTangshanin1976MainideaofthepassageScanningforspecificinformationScanthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.ParagraphTopicsentence1234StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allhopewasnotlost.waterinthewellschickensandpigsmicefishwaterpipesBeforetheearthquakeStrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.StrangethingswellwallssmellygasbrightlightsthesoundofplanessignsbeforeanearthquakeFindthekeywordsahugecrackpeoplediedorinjuredDuringtheearthquakeEverythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!steamhardhillscitylaidinruinsTheearthquakehadbegun.FindthekeywordshospitalsbricksAftertheearthquakeEverywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.factoriesbuildingsdamsbridgescowsrailwaytrackspigsandchickensthearmysent…TherescueAllhopewasnotlost.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigout…Minerswererescued…Workersbuiltshelters…Freshwaterwastakento…Thecitybegantobreatheagain.15seconds200kilometers8&302/375%,90%400,0003:42amWhatdothesenumbersstandfor?11kilometersAt3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.11kilometersdirectlybelowthecityAhugecrackwas8kilometerslongandthirtymetreswide.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethan200kilometresaway.3:42am11kilometers200kilometers8&30400,000In15secondsalargecitylayinruins.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Two-thirdsofthepeopleinTangshandiedorwereinjured.75%ofthecity’sfactoriesandbuildingsand90%ofitshomesweregone.15seconds75%,90%2/31.Theearthquakebeganat________.A.3:00am,June28,1976B.3:00am,July28,1976C.3:42am,July28,19762._________peoplewerekilledorinjuredinthequake.A.Lessthan400,000B.Morethan400,000C.Morethan150,000Choosethebestanswer.3.BeforetheearthquakethefollowinghappenedEXCEPTthat_______.A.thewaterinthewellroseandfellB.theanimalsweretoonervoustoeatC.brightlightsappearedintheskyD.peoplemadegoodpreparationsfortheearthquake4.Howlongdidtheearthquakelast?A.Tenseconds.B.Fifteenseconds.C.Twentyseconds.D.Halfaminute.5.Whichofthefollowingdidn’thappenduringtheearthquake?A.Ahugecrackappearedintheroads.B.Brickscoveredthewholeground.C.Theinjuredweresenttohospitalimmediately.D.Therailwaytracksbecameuselesspiecesofsteel.1.One-thirdofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.2.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhiletheywereworking.3.Allthehospitalshadbeendestroyed.TrueorfalseTwo-thirdssleeping4.Onlysupplyofwaterandelectricitywascutoff.5.AlmosteverythinginTangshanwasdestroyed.6.Beforetheearthquaketherewasn’tanythingstrangehappening.7.Workersrescuedmostofthe10,000coalminerstothesouthofthecity.Thesupplyofwater,foodandelectricitywassomethingThearmyAthearmycametohelpthem.Bthequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.Ctheywerenervous.Ddamsandwellswereuseless.Etheydidn’tknowwhatthestrangeeventsmeant.1Thechickensdidn’teatbecause2Thepeopledidn’tworrybecause3Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecause4Waterwasneededbecause5ThepeopledidnotlosehopebecauseJointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.P271Carefulreading重难点句式分析1.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！asif“仿佛;好像”可在look,seem等系动词后引导表语从句。atanend结束;终结表语从句1.看来他好像不能按时到达了。Itlooksasifhewon’tarriveintime.2.他的职业生涯结束了。Hiscareerwasatanend.▲linkingverb2.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.everywhere引导地点状语从句人们随处看到的一切几乎都被毁了。Translation我走到哪里，我女儿就跟到哪里。____________________________________MydaughterfollowsmeeverywhereIgo.2.then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样强烈的地震震撼着唐山。定语从句as…as…“与…一样”，其中的第一个as为副词，其后通常接adj.或adv.(用原级)，第二个as可用作连词。She’llsoonbeastallashermother.她很快就会和她母亲一样高了。TranslationIcan'trunasfastasyou.1.我跑的没你快。Theseareprincipleswhichweallbelievein.2.这些是我们所有人都坚信的原则。____________happenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________cameout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame________.At3:00am,everythingbeganto______.Itseemedthattheworldwas_________._________ofthenation____it._____________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_______.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake______Tangshan.Peoplebegantowonder_____________________________.Butallhope____________.Soldierscametohelpthose________.Slowly,thecitybeganto_________________.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinswereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostsurvivorsbreatheagainFillintheblankstofinishtheSummaryofthetextandthentrytoretellit.Lifeisprecio