新概念二册PPT第18课

HEOFTENDOESTHISLeadingin1.Wheredidthewriterleaveherhandbag？2.Whycouldn‘tshepaythebill？3.Whathadhappenedtoherhandbag？TEXTAfter________Iatavillageinn,Ilookedformybag.Ihad______itonachairbesidethedoorand___itwasn'tthere!____________,theinn-keepercamein.'Didyouhaveagoodmeal?'heasked.hadhadlunchleftnowAsIwaslookingforit'Yes,thankyou,'Ianswered,'butIcan't________.Ihaven'tgotmybag.'Theinn-keepersmiledandimmediatelywentout.___________hereturned_______andgaveitbacktome.'I'mverysorry,'hesaid'Mydoghadtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis.'paythebillInafewminuteswithmybagKEYSTRUCTUREHAVEHAVE：助动词Ihaven’tseenhimthismorning.WhenIrang,Timhadalreadyleft.AfterIhadhadmylunch,Iwentoutforawalk.HAVE：有，拥有英国英语Ihavegotacar.Haveyougotacar?No,Ihaven’tgotacar.在不是一般现在时的情况下，英国用法同美国用法HAVE：有，拥有美国英语：Ihaveacar.Doyouhaveacar?No,Idon’thaveacar.Ihadacar.Didyouhaveacar?No,Ididnothaveacar.说明：现在英国人也学美国人这么说了。HAVE：表示吃，喝，enjoy,take等等Iamhavingmybreakfast.Ihadagoodholiday.Ihadaletterfromhimyesterday.1.beside介词prep.1.在...近旁;在旁边他在艾玛身旁坐下。2.除此以外(现在一般用besides)Words&expressionsHesatdownbesideEmmaby,at,beside,near,nextto的区别1)by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用Thehotelisbeside(/by)theriver.那家饭店在河边。Comeandsitbeside(/by)me.过来，坐在我边上。2)near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用Don‘tplayneartheroad.不要在马路附近玩。3)nextto表示“紧靠……的旁边”翻译（后置定语）书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。Thenewbuildingnexttothebookstoreisacinema.4)at是“在...旁边”，beside也是“在...旁边”。但前者位置较随便，后者表示在较近的距离。bill①账单、纸币•paythebill=settlethebill付账•It’swrongtoleaveahotelwithoutpayingyourbills.•Billplease！买单•***帐单[(+for)]那家商店寄给我一张五十美元的帐单。••②[n]招贴，广告牌•amoviebillNObills！Thestoresentmeabillfor$50.Billn.[C]及物动词vt.1.给...开帐单;要...付款请以后开帐单给我。Pleasebillmelater.immediatea.[Z]adv.Immediately1.立即的,即刻的萧先生没有立即回答。2.目前的,当前的[B]我们的当务之急是阻止火势向其他建筑物蔓延。Mr.Shawmadenoimmediateanswer.Ourimmediateconcernwastopreventthefirefromspreadingtootherbuildings.immediategoods直接财产immediateinterests眼前利益立刻，马上的几种说法atonce;immediately;instantly;inaninstant；ontheinstant;innotime;rightaway;soon;straightawayGIVEgiveaway赠送，放弃，泄漏giveback归还，送回givein认输，投降，屈服（to）交上，呈上giveoff发出(气味）GIVEgiveout分发——宣布，发出，散发（光）giveoverto留作（特定用途）Muchofthegardenwasgivenovertovegetables.giveup放弃，投降（doingsth.,onsb.)givewayto让步，退却，让路于GIVE我的一切都让位与你，因为我永远不会放弃爱你。因为除了对你，我不会向任何人屈服。所以，请不要把你的爱随便的给别人，请将你的爱留给我。GIVEEverythingofminehasgivenwaytoyou,becauseIwillnevergiveuplovingyou,becauseIwillnevergiveintoanyone,butyou.Sodon’tgiveyourloveawaytoanyone,please.Giveitovertome.GIVE我对你已经丧失信心，因为你太想占有，而非爱慕，因为你的欲望好似一只散发恶臭的臭虫，而非发射温暖的太阳。把你所谓的“爱”收回吧，否则我会自己退还。GIVEIhavegivenuponyoutotally,becauseyouwantpossessionratherthanlove,becauseyourloveisaninsectgivingoffodor,ratherthanthesungivingoutwarmth.Putyourso-called“love”away,orIwillgiveitbackmyself.InseadofsayingP81e.g.Itwasn’tthere.=Itwasgone.=Itwasmissing.good=？fine，positive,favorable,perfect,pleasurablerosy['rozɪ](美好的),promising(有希望的),excellent,outstanding,superior,fantastichave的用法一般来说，havegot较口语化havehavegotownpossessoccupy