牛津广州新版七年级英语上册unit6-travelling-around-Asia

第1页共4页Unit6TravellingaroundAsia只言片语亚洲________手册________传统的_______建筑物________穿过________方向________桥________喷泉________池塘________在外面________寺庙________天然的，自然的________旅游手册________________名胜________________在。。。中心________________照亮________________在。。。西北部________________去观光________________说文解字TravellingaroundAsia.【添砖加瓦】Asia名词，意为“________”；Asian，“________________”。【牛刀小试】ChinaisinEast________.中国在东亚。Chinaisan________country.Weare________.Lo:Myheadwasmadethere.【添砖加瓦】made构成的词组：1.bemadein+地点由某地生产，如：ThewatchismadeinChina.2.bemadeof+材料（指看得见的原材料），由某物制成。如：Thedeskismadeofwood.这张桌子是由木头做成的。3.bemadefrom+材料（指看不见的原材料），由某物制成，如：Wineismadefromgrapes.啤酒是由葡萄做成的。4.bemadeby+某人，由某人制造。Thebirthdaycakeismadebymymother.这个生日蛋糕是由我妈妈做的。5.材料+bemadeinto+成品…被做成…Grapesismadeintowine.【牛刀小试】1.Theoldbridgeismade__________stone.2.Paperismade__________wood.3.Themachinesweremade__________theworkers.4.Thiskindofwatchismade_________Shanghai.5.Thispieceofwoodwillbemade________asmallbench.Shanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.【添砖加瓦】“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词”意为“最……之一”，当其作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Tomis_________________________inourclass.Oneofus_____atravelguide.Ifyoulikesightseeing,youwillloveit!【添砖加瓦】第2页共4页(1)本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时。主句也可以用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。if意为“如果”。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llvisittheGreatWallwithyou.(2)sightseeing名词，“观光、游览”gosightseeing去观光dosomesightseeing游览People’sSquareisinthecentreofShanghai.【添砖加瓦】inthecentreof意为“在……的中心”Thereisapark____________________thecity.(at/inthecentreof强调“在……中心，在……中央”。inthemiddleof强调“在……（时间、长度、过程等）的中间”。【牛刀小试】Helives____________________thetown.Mid-autumnFestivalis____________________August.Itisalargepublicareawithgreengrass,fountainsandbirds.【添砖加瓦】介词with表示“__________”的意思。【牛刀小试】Theteachercamesin_____abookinhishand.我有一座带有大花园的房子。_____________________________________________IfyouwalkalongtheBund,youwillseemanyoldbuildings.walkalong“__________”【牛刀小试】如果你沿着海滩走，你将会看到鲸鱼。_____________________________________________如果你沿着这条路直走，你将会找到书店。_____________________________________________ThePudongNewArea,justacrosstheHuangpuRiver,hasmanymodernbuildings.【添砖加瓦】across介词，意为“__________”TheSmithslivejustacrosstheriver.区别cross，across和through的用法：cross作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马路（road）过桥（bridge）、过河（river）等，与goacross同义。across是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。如，TheGreatGreenWallisacrossthenorthwestofChina.绿色长城横跨中国西北。across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过，越过，横穿”的意思。与cross基本同义，也是表示从物体表面经过。Goacrosstheroad,youwillfindthepostofficeonyourleft.横过这条公路，你会发现邮局就在你的左边。through是介词，“在...之中，透过”的意思，常与go,walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林（forest）、隧洞（tunnel），洞穴（cave）等。【牛刀小试】用cross，across和through填空1.Wemust________theroadverycarefully.第3页共4页2.Beforegoing_________theroad,youshouldlookleftfirstandthenright.3.Wewalked_________theforest.4.Look!Themanisswimming_______thelake.5.Ifyou________thestreetandyoucangettothehotel.Atnight,thesetallbuildingslightuptheskyineverydirection.【添砖加瓦】(1)atnight“________”(2)lightup意为“________________”Fire________________theroom.It’stimeto________________thecandle.light动词，意为“照亮，使明亮”，过去式为lighted/lit.light名词，意为“光，光线”Lighttravelsfasterthansound.light形容词，意为“轻的，浅色的，明亮的”lightmusiclightgreenalightclassroom明亮的教direction可数名词，意为“方向”。Soundcomesinthedirection.Helooksattheroomineverydirection.他看看房子四周。YuGardenisatraditionalgarden.【添砖加瓦】形容词traditional意为“传统的”。DumplingsaretraditionalfoodinChina.名词“tradition”意为“传统”。Wehavelotsoftraditions.Ifyouenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty.形容词natural，意为“自然的，天然的”;名词nature，意为“自然，自然界”名词beauty,意为“美人，美的东西；美丽”；形容词beautiful,意为“美的，优美的”Therearemanyplantsinthenaturalworld.Wealllikenaturalbeauty.Youcanalsobuydifferentsnacksjustoutsidethegarden.介词outside,意为“在……外面”，反义词为inside.今日说法if引导的条件状语从句if条件句：表示主句动作发生的条件，也就是说，要满足从句的条件，主句才能发生。其中if是“如果”的意思。Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.如果你去参加聚会的话，你会过得很愉快的。构成时态条件从句If＋一般现在时主句主语＋shall/will+动词原形用法:(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用begoingto表示将来，而应该用shall，will。Iwilltellhertheanswerifsheasksme.如果她问我的话，我会告诉她答案。第4页共4页(2)if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一般现在时。Workhard,Oryouwillfailtheexam.Hurryup,andyouwillcatchthetrain.【牛刀小试】用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Ifyou________(feel)tired,you_________(have)tohavearest.2.Where_____he____(see)thefilmifhe_________(have)time?3.Ifthere____(be)fewertrees,there_______(be)morepollution.4.He___(dress)morecasuallyifhe___(notwork)onweekends.5.IfMarcia_______(live)alone,she_______(keep)apetparrot.6.Lana_____buy)anewdressiftheoldone____(be)outofstyle.7.Thetwins_______(fight)ifthey__________(argue).8.I______(have)abakesaleifI____(need)moneyforeducation.9.I______(go)tothebeachifit________(notrain)thisweek.10.IfMrGreen_______(say)Iamhard-working,myparents___(feel)glad.