人教版高中英语必修一第五单元Nelson-Mandela课件-PPT

Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero•备课：2014级十三班第四小组•主讲：韦容容康滢波•制作：宋泽宇Reading--ELIAS'STORY●重点短语1．outofwork失业2．asamatteroffact事实上3．introuble在危险/受罚/痛苦处境中4．turnto求助于；致力于5．loseheart丧失信心6．cometopower当权；上台7．setup设立；建立8．besentencedto被判处......(徒刑)9．worryabout担心10.beputintoprison被关进监狱11．blowup使充气；爆炸12．fightagainst对......而战13．goagainstthelaw违反法律14．bewillingtodosth.乐于干......15．beactiveinsth.积极从事......•重点句式1.Thiswasatimewhen...这是一个......的时期。2.Thefirsttime…第一次…的时候3.Only修饰状语放句首引导倒装句4.shouldhavedone本应做某事而未做5.stop...fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事知识点1.MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwenttoforadvice.曼德拉就是我去向他请教的那个黑人律师。advicenoun[U]忠告,劝告;建议;指点(1)apieceofadvice一条建议(2)ShegavemesomegoodadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.她就如何学英语给了我一些好的建议。(3)IthinkI'lltakeyouradviceandgetthegreendress.我想我会接受你的建议，买那件绿裙子。(4)CanIgiveyouapieceofadvice?我能给你提一条建议吗？(5)Myadviceistogobytrain.我的建议是坐火车去。(6)WewenttoParisonSarah'sadvice.我们依照萨拉的建议，去了巴黎。*adviseverbadvise+n.advisesb.todoadvisedoingadvisesb.onsth.advise+wh-+todoadvise+thatsb(should)+do自测题：（1）Weareoftenadvised_____notesinclass,butfewdoso.A.takingB.takeC.totakeD.took（2）MysisteradvisedmethatI______acceptthejob.A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should（3）Heoftenadvisedtheyoungworkerson______themachineandtheylearnedquickly.A.tooperateB.howoperateC.howoperatingD.howtooperate（4）Iadvised_____untiltherighttimebuttheywouldn’tlisten.A.towaitB.waitingC.waitedD.onwait（5）Inoneofhisbooks,Marxgavesome_______howtolearnEnglish.A.advicesonB.adviceonC.suggestiontoD.suggestionsof自测题：（1）Weareoftenadvised_____notesinclass,butfewdoso.A.takingB.takeC.totakeD.took（2）MysisteradvisedmethatI______acceptthejob.A.wouldB.mightC.couldD.should（3）Heoftenadvisedtheyoungworkerson______themachineandtheylearnedquickly.A.tooperateB.howoperateC.howoperatingD.howtooperate（4）Iadvised_____untiltherighttimebuttheywouldn’tlisten.A.towaitB.waitingC.waitedD.onwait（5）Inoneofhisbooks,Marxgavesome_______howtolearnEnglish.A.advicesonB.adviceonC.suggestiontoD.suggestionsofKeys:（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）B2.Blackpeoplecouldnotvoteorchoosetheirleaders.黑人不能投票也不能选择他们的领导。*choose用法：choose+n.选中choose+todo决定；愿意choosefrom/between从…选择choosesb.+as选某人当…choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物choose+wh-+todocannotchoosebutdo只好做----考题：(1)Somepeoplesaythatthey_______toliveinthecountryside.A.enjoyB.feellikeC.chooseD.miss(2)Therearefivepairs_______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosing2.Blackpeoplecouldnotvoteorchoosetheirleaders.黑人不能投票也不能选择他们的领导。*choose用法：choose+n.选中choose+todo决定；愿意choosefrom/between从…选择choosesb.+as选某人当…choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物choose+wh-+todocannotchoosebutdo只好做----考题：(1)Somepeoplesaythatthey_______toliveinthecountryside.A.enjoyB.feellikeC.chooseD.miss(2)Therearefivepairs_______,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosenB.tochoosefromC.tochooseD.forchoosingKeys:(1)C(2)Bchoicenoun[CorU](1)It'sadifficultchoicetomake.这个选择很难做。(2)It'syourchoice/Thechoiceisyours(=onlyyoucandecide).你来决定。(3)Itwasachoicebetweenpainnoworpainlater,soIchosepainlater.这是一个先痛和后痛之间的选择，我选后痛(4)Nowyouknowallthefacts,youcanmakeaninformedchoice.现在你了解情况了，你可以根据了解的情况作出选择(5)I'dprefernottoworkbutIdon'thavemuchchoice(=thisisnotpossible).我不愿意工作，但我没什么选择余地。(6)Hehadnochoicebuttoaccept(=Hehadtoaccept).他没办法只能接受。(7)Isshesinglebychoice?她自己选择单身的吗？3.Wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.我们被放在这样一个处境：要么承认我们不如白人重要，要么和政府作斗争。*fight短语fight+n.与------作战/打架=fightagainststhfightfor为了-----而战fightagainst与------作战/斗争fightwith与------作战/并肩作战fightback还击fightsb/sthoff抵抗或击退fightabout/oversth因…而争吵例如：(1)fightacold抗感冒fightabattle/awar打仗(2)fightoffrepeatedenemyattacks击退敌人一次又一次的进攻(3)fightforindependence/equalrights为了独立/平等权利而战(4)fightagainstpoverty/injustice与贫穷/不公正作斗争(5)Iftheenemycomes,we’llfightback.如果敌人来，我们将还击。(6)Twodogsarefightingoverabone.两只狗在为一块骨头撕咬。(7)Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.我们将不得不与困难作斗争。4.devote*devoteoneself/sthtosb/sth为某人/某事付出（时间，精力等）例如：(1)Heleftofficetodevotemoretimetohisfamily.为了给家人更多时间，他放弃了职(2)Afterhegraduatedhecontinuedtodevotehimselftoresearch.毕业之后他继续致力于研究工作。*devotedadjadevotedfan/friend/supporter忠实的粉丝/朋友/支持者*devotedlyadv.Itisanarmywhichservesthepeopledevotedly.这是一支忠诚地为人民服务的军队。*devotionn.深爱，忠心，虔诚Shewillberememberedforherselflessdevotiontothecause.她将因为对工作无私的奉献而被人们纪念。*考题一：_______tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.A.DevotingB.DevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Todevote*考题二：Hedevotedhimself______thepoor.A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.tohelping4.devote*devoteoneself/sthtosb/sth为某人/某事付出（时间，精力等）例如：(1)Heleftofficetodevotemoretimetohisfamily.为了给家人更多时间，他放弃了职(2)Afterhegraduatedhecontinuedtodevotehimselftoresearch.毕业之后他继续致力于研究工作。*devotedadjadevotedfan/friend/supporter忠实的粉丝/朋友/支持者*devotedlyadv.Itisanarmywhichservesthepeopledevotedly.这是一支忠诚地为人民服务的军队。*devotionn.深爱，忠心，虔诚Shewillberememberedforherselflessdevotiontothecause.她将因为对工作无私的奉献而被人们纪念。*考题一：_______tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.A.DevotingB.DevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Todevote答案是B。形容词表主语的状态，在句中作原因状语。*考题二：Hedevotedhimself______thepoor.A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.tohelping答案是D。devotedones