一般现在时专项练习题-(2)

1一般现在时专项讲解及练习题一、概念：一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态的时态。用法可概括为：①经常性或习惯性动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。如：often，always，sometimes,every…,onSunday等；Igotoschoolonweekdays.②现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。如：Idon'twantsomuch.AnnWangwritesgoodEnglishbutdoesnotspeakwell.③普遍真理、客观事实等。如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbusprovedthattheearthisround.④表示格言或警句中。如：Pridegoesbeforeafall.骄者必败。二、构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式：（1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：试题演练：1).Sheisabeautifulgirlwithlongblackhair.(改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答)2).TheyareChinesestudents.(同上)试题演练：1).Tomgoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答)2).Welikeplayingbasketballontheplaygroundafterschooleveryday.(同上)注：主语是任何一个单数名词、不可数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化，变化规律是：(1)在动词后加-s，-es：如：read-reads，write-writes，say-says(2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的词加-es：teach-teaches，wash-washes，guess-guesses(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es：try-tries，carry-carries(4)特殊变化的词：A.be(是)-am,is,are专题专练1：（一）用动词适当形式填空：21.Hisradioisbroken.It（sound）terrible.2.Didsomebodydropwaterontherug?It（look）wet.3.Everyyearmyparents（give）meapresentformybirthday.4.Theclub（send）heralettereverymonth.5.yourdad（wash）hiscaronceaweek?Yes,hedoes.6.LinTaoisagoodstudent.He（study）veryhard.7.They（work）atthebank.（二）句型转换：1.Mylivingroomhasthreewindows.（改为强调语气、否定句、一般疑问句）2.Weareinthesameclass.（改为强调语气、否定句、一般疑问句）4.HecomesfromEngland.（改为强调语气、否定句、一般疑问句）专题专练2：一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Ioften（help）mymotherwithhousework.2.UncleWang（introduce）hisdaughtertous.3.He（have）musicclassinMondays.4.（do）you（agree）withme?6.Allofus（study）hard.7.He（forget）toclosethewindow.8.Grandmaoften（cook）dinnerforourfamily.二、填空。Mrs.Black’sDayMrs.Blackoften（get）upat7:00onSundaymorning.She（have）breakfastat8:30.She（have）alittledog.She（like）togototheparkwithherdog.At10:50,Mrs.Blacksometimes（wash）herclothes.At3:00p.m.sheusually（go）shopping.Sheoften（make）supperat6:00p.m.Shedoesn’t（watch）TVatnight.She（go）tobedatabout10:30p.m.3专题专练3：Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy(be)membersoftheReadingClub.3.SheandI（take）awalktogethereveryevening.4.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.5.We(notwatch)TVonweekdays.6.Nick(notdo)hishomeworkonSundays.7.they(like)theWorldCup?9.yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?10.Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)DanielTVeveryevening.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)——youhomeworkeveryday？——No,I.3.Shelikesmilk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）——shemilk?——Yes.,shedoes.Ⅲ.改错。1.IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?ABC()2.Doeshelookslikehisfather?ABC()3.MrWuteachsusEnglish.ABC()4.Shedoesn'therhomeworkonSundays.ABC()Simon’sfriend’ssistertoasingerwhensheup.专题专练4：1.按要求改写下列句子.1、Sandyhaslonghairinaponytail.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)Sandylonghairinaponytail?Yes,.2、SimonandDanielaregoodfriends.(改为否定句)SimonandDaniel______goodfriends.43、Weareintheschoolfootballteam.(改为一般疑问句)youintheschoolfootballteam?4、Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句)________Amy________playingcomputergames?5、Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)We_________toschooleverymorning.6、Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.(改为一般疑问句)___________alwaysreadytohelpothers?__________.7、Theearthgoesaroundthesun.(改为一般疑问句)_______________aroundthesun?8、HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)______________________well.专题专练5：一、按照要求改写句子1．Thisismypencil?(变一般疑问句)2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(变一般疑问句)4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯定句)5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否定句)6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(变为否定句)7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改写句子)8.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(变为否定句)9.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.(用he改写句子)10.Heoftenhashamburgersandapplesfordinner.(变为一般疑问句)专题专练6：一、BE动词填空。1.________youLiFen?No,______not.2.________Mr.Greenverybusy?53.Comedies________veryinteresting.5.Whatclass________youin?6.YouandI________goodfriends.7.Hisfriends________veryfunny.8.Thetwins________veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.二．用动词的正确形式填空。1.Weoften__________(play)intheplayground.2.He___________(get)upat6o’clock.3._______you_______(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What______(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?5.Danny_________(study)English,Chinese,maths,scienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she_________(watch)TVwithhisparents.8._________Mike_________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate______(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_________hismother__________(do)thehousework?四．句型转换（改为强调语气、否定句及一般疑问句）1.MyfatherreadsChinaDailyeveryday.2.Weenjoyswimming.3.TheywatchTVeveryevening.4.Lily’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis.5.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.